FRIDAY, MAY 6, 2016  VOLUME 89, NUMBER 19 WWW.CAPITALPRESS.COM $2.00 Growers staff up for cherry harvest Light cherry crop may help, but industry anxious over labor By DAN WHEAT Capital Press EO fi le photo PGG announced Monday it lost $7.9 million in 2014 and has consolidated its debt with the U.S. Farm Credit System. PGG members vote to dissolve co-op WENATCHEE, Wash. — A total of 682 people applied for cherry sorting and pack- ing jobs in association with Stemilt Growers’ 12th annu- al job fair on May 2, as Pa- cifi c Northwest growers and packers hire workers for the 2016 cherry crop. Dan Wheat Capital Press Turn to HARVEST, Page 12 WHEAT, QUALITY it’s all about By GEORGE PLAVEN EO Media Group Turn to PGG, Page 12 about 19 million 20-pound boxes, which is the same as last year, versus the record 23.2 million of 2014. Har- vest will start early again, likely in late May, and fi nish in August. “I think we’re getting more and more concerned every year as labor seems When it comes to Process could take several years PENDLETON, Ore. — Pendleton Grain Growers, the longtime farmers’ co-op that formed out of the Great Depression, is fi nished. Members present at a special meeting Monday voted over- whelmingly to dissolve PGG, authorizing the board of di- rectors to sell off all property and assets. That process could take several years before any left- over equity is returned to the co-op’s 1,850 members. About 200 members attended Monday’s meeting, and 186 cast their votes, about 95 per- cent, in favor of dissolution. At least 50 members were required for a quorum. A two- thirds majority was needed to pass the resolution. PGG is continuing to work with United Grain Corpo- ration, based in Vancouver, Wash., to sell off its upcountry elevators and McNary Termi- nal along the Columbia River. A deal could be done by June, in time for this year’s winter wheat harvest. The business lines at PGG will remain open until further notice. PGG was incorporated on March 31, 1930, and soon established itself as a local institution. For 86 years, PGG Country was the signature brand of hometown farms, of- fering grain, seed, agronomy, energy and irrigation services. But recent years saw the co-op’s fi nances plummet into the red ink. The co-op over- stated its earnings by $1.8 million in 2010 and $5.7 mil- lion in 2011. In 2012 the U.S. Department of Agriculture suspended PGG’s warehouse license for 44 days, citing au- dit discrepancies. As PGG tried to restruc- ture its business model — selling off retail stores and agronomy in the process — the co-op continued to hemor- rhage money. While the co-op did net a profi t of $434,681 in 2012, fi nancial statements That’s shy of the 750 peo- ple Stemilt needs and indi- cates a tight labor supply, but the company fi gures to make up the difference in the next few weeks. Many packers and grow- ers think they’ll get by, but some are more worried than others. They will be helped by a light crop, believed to be Margarito Cabre- ra, state Work- Source employee, watches Maria Rodriguez sign a job application at Stemilt Growers’ annual job fair at the Wenatchee, Wash., convention center, May 2. “ We can’t compete with freight costs and price. (Quality) is all we’ve got. That’s our true advantage.” Mike Miller, farmer Matthew Weaver/Capital Press Farmer Mike Miller examines his wheat April 20 on farm property near Ralston, Wash. Wheat farmers in the region and across the country promote the quality of their crop when selling it to customers overseas. Pacifi c Northwest farmers work to provide overseas buyers with the attributes they seek By MATTHEW WEAVER Capital Press R ALSTON, Wash. — Mike Miller knelt in a fi eld to inspect his wheat crop on a recent April morning. After two years of drought fol- lowed by a wet winter, moisture levels in the fi eld were near average, and an early streak of warm weather had the crop look- ing good. Miller was pleased. Miller raises hard red winter wheat, soft white wheat and dark northern spring wheat un- der irrigation and dryland dark northern spring wheat and club wheat in addition to potatoes, alfalfa and oilseed crops. Like other wheat farmers in the Pacifi c Northwest, most of his crop will go to customers in Asia and South and Central America, where it will be milled and turned into bread, noodles, crackers, cookies, cakes and other products. The quality of that wheat and how well it meets Turn to WHEAT, Page 12 U.S. soft white wheat exports 250 (Millions of bushels) 233.3 164.7 million*: Down 17.9% from 2011-12 200.7 200 134.5 150 * Preliminary 100 1996-97 2000-01 Source: USDA, Agricultural Marketing Service Matthew Weaver/Capital Press 2005-06 2010-11 2013-14 Alan Kenaga/Capital Press Craig Morris, director of the USDA Agricultural Research Service West- ern Wheat Quality Laboratory, holds up a sample of wheat fl our from the 2015 crop that will be tested for quality April 8 in Pullman, Wash. 19-4/#5