April 29, 2016 CapitalPress.com 13 Farm Market Report Hay Market Reports Potato Market Reports Compiled by USDA Market News Service • St. Joseph, Mo.-Portland Hay prices are dollars per ton or dollars per bale when sold to re- tail outlets. Basis is current delivery FOB barn or stack, or delivered customer as indicated. Grade guidelines used in this report have the following relation- ship to Relative Feed Value (RFV), Acid Detergent Fiber (ADF), TDN (Total Digestible Nutrients), or Crude Protein (CP) test num- bers: Grade RFV ADF TDN CP Supreme 185+ <27 55.9+ 22+ Premium 170-185 27-29 54.5-55.9 20-22 Good 150-170 29-32 52.5-54.5 18-20 Fair 130-150 32-35 50.5-52.5 16-18 Utility <130 36+ <50.5 <16 WASHINGTON-OREGON HAY (Columbia Basin) (USDA Market News) Moses Lake, Wash. April 22 This week FOB Last week Last year 2,700 4,000 930 Compared to April 15: All grades of domestic and export Alfalfa weak to $10 lower in a light test. Premium second cutting Timothy for export weak to $30 lower in a light test. Trade remains slow and buyers remain cautious. Some new crop was reported being cut this week in the southern basin. Demand remains light to moderate. Retail/Feedstore not test- ed this week. Demand remains good. Tons Price Alfalfa Mid Square Good/Prem. 1400 $125-130 Good 300 $125 Fair/Good 100 $130 Utility/Fair 300 $115 Alfalfa Small Square Premium 100 $170 Timothy Grass Small Square Premium 200 $150 Utility/Fair 300 $80-100 OREGON AREA HAY (USDA Market News) Portland, Ore. April 22 This week FOB Last week Last year 407 4,721 1,567 Compared to April 15: Prices trended generally steady compared to week-ago prices in a very limited test. Many producers have de- cided to hold on to their hay for now, in hopes for higher prices or to feed to their own animals. Many hay producers are sold out for the year. Tons Price CROOK, DESCHUTES, JEFFERSON, WASCO COUNTIES Alfalfa Small Square Premium 20 $250 20 $240-245 Orchard Grass Large Square Fair 24 $160 Small Square Premium 75 $220-270 Grass Mix-Five Way Small Square Premium 20 $275 EASTERN OREGON Alfalfa Large Square Fair 168 $125 KLAMATH BASIN Alfalfa Mid Square Fair/Good 25 $125 LAKE COUNTY Alfalfa Small Square Good/Prem. 30 $175 Oat Large Square Fair 25 $50 HARNEY COUNTY: No new sales confirmed. CALIFORNIA HAY (USDA Market News) Moses Lake, Wash. April 22 This week FOB Last week Last year 11,693 4,015 18,115 Compared to April 15: All classes traded steady with a softer un- dertone. Demand light. According to the U.S. Drought Monitor, little or no precipitation fell on the areas of dryness and drought in the West from the south- eastern fringes of Washington southward through Oregon, Califor- nia and Nevada, but with the wet season winding down (especially in California), its impact on the long-term drought situation and the conditions being set up for the summer dry season are coming into better focus. Tons Price REGION 1: NORTHERN INTERMOUNTAIN Includes the counties of Siskiyou, Modoc, Shasta, Lassen, and Plumas. Alfalfa Good/Prem. 25 $200 Alfalfa/Fescue Mix Good/Prem. 25 $260 Orchard Grass Premium 25 $250 REGION 2: SACRAMENTO VALLEY Includes the counties of Tehama, Glenn, Butte, Colusa, Sutter, Yuba, Sierra, Nevada, Placer, Yolo, El Dorado, Solano, Sacramento. Alfalfa Premium 50 $180 Orchard Grass Premium 50 $160 Good 25 $120 Oat Good 25 $120 Rice Straw Good 150 $87 REGION 3: NORTHERN SAN JOAQUIN VALLEY Includes the counties of San Joaquin, Calaveras, Stanislaus, Tu- olumne, Mono, Merced and Mariposa. Alfalfa Supreme 1100 $160-200 Premium 550 $150 2000 $220 Good 125 $50 200 $60 Oat Good 1 $15 Wheat Good 1 $22 REGION 4: CENTRAL SAN JOAQUIN VALLEY Includes the counties of Madera, Fresno, Kings, Tulare, and Inyo. Wheat Good 1 $25 REGION 5: SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA Includes the counties of Kern, Northeast Los Angeles, and West- ern San Bernardino. Alfalfa Premium 264 $163-175 300 $175 125 $215-258 Good/Prem. 250 $220 Forage Mix-Three Way Good 75 $200 REGION 6: SOUTHEAST CALIFORNIA Includes the counties of Eastern San Bernardino, Riverside, and Imperial. Alfalfa Supreme 1100 $180 Premium 3600 $150-170 400 $160 500 $165 250 $160-170 Good 300 $125 Bermuda Grass Premium 175 $180-190 IDAHO HAY (USDA Market News) Moses Lake, Wash. April 22 This week FOB Last week Last year 1,600 8,050 2,400 Compared to April 15: All grades of Alfalfa steady to weak in a light test. Trade slow with light demand. Supplies remain heavy. Retail/ feed store/horse not tested this week. Tons Price Alfalfa Mid Square Supreme 900 $115-125 Good 200 $90-100 Fair/Good 500 $80 Grain Market Reports Compiled by USDA Market News Service • Portland Grains are stated in dollars per bushel or hundredweight (cwt.) except feed grains traded in dollars per ton. National grain report bids are for rail delivery unless truck indicated. CALIFORNIA GRAINS (USDA Market News) Portland April 21 Prices in dollars per cwt., bulk Inc.= including; Nom.= nominal; Ltd.= limited; Ind.= indicated; NYE=Not fully estimated. GRAIN DELIVERED Mode Destination Price per cwt. BARLEY – U.S. No. 2 (46-lbs. per bushel) FOB Solano County NA Rail Los Angeles NA Truck Petaluma-Santa Rosa NA Kings-Tulare-Fresno Counties $9.50 CORN - U.S. No. 2 Yellow Turlock-Tulare $8.60 FOB Stockton-Modesto-Oakdale-Turlock $8.25 Rail Single Car Units via BNSF Chino Valley-Los Angeles $9.19 Truck Petaluma-Santa Rosa NA Stockton-Modesto-Oakdale-Turlock $8.94-9.01 Kings-Tulare-Fresno Counties $8.90 SORGHUM - U.S. No. 2 Yellow Rail Los Angeles-Chino Valley via BNSF Single $9.10 OATS - U.S. No. 1 White Truck Los Angeles-Chino Valley NA OATS - U.S. No. 2 White Truck Petaluma NA Rail Petaluma NA WHEAT - Any Class for Feed FOB Tulare NA Kings-Tulare-Fresno Counties $9.65 Truck/Rail Los Angeles-Chino Valley NA Truck Petaluma-Santa Rosa NA Stockton-Modesto-Oakdale-Turlock $10 Colusa County NA Kern County NA Prices paid to California farmers, seven-day reporting period end- ing April 14: No new sales. PORTLAND GRAIN (USDA Market News) Portland April 21 PACIFIC NORTHWEST MARKET SUMMARY Cash wheat bids for April delivery ended the reporting week on Thursday April 21, higher compared to April 14 bids for April delivery. May wheat futures ended the reporting week on Thursday, April 21, higher as follows compared to April 14 closes: Chicago wheat futures were 36 cents higher at $4.9575, Kansas City wheat futures were 33.50 cents higher at $4.8850 and Minneapolis wheat futures trended 21 cents higher at $5.4350. Chicago May corn futures trended 10.50 cents higher at $3.8450 and May soybean futures closed 70.75 cents higher at $10.1875. Bids for U.S. 1 Soft White Wheat delivered to Portland in unit trains or barges during April for ordinary protein were not available this week or last week. Most exporters were not issuing bids for nearby delivery. There were no white club wheat premiums for this week or last week. One year ago bids for U.S. 1 Soft White Wheat any protein for April delivery by unit trains and barges to Portland were $5.90-6.4075 and bids for White Club Wheat were $7-8.4075. Forward month bids for soft white wheat ordinary protein were as follows: May $5.26-5.40, June and July $5.26-5.4350 and August New Crop $5.16-5.5225. One year ago, forward month bids for soft white wheat for any protein were as follows: May $5.90-6.4075, June $5.90-6.24, July $5.90-625 and August New Crop $5.99-6.09. Bids for U.S. 1 Soft White Wheat guaranteed maximum 10.5 per- cent protein during April were not available. White club wheat premi- ums for guaranteed maximum 10.5 percent protein soft white wheat were zero cents per bushel over soft white wheat bids. One year ago bids for U.S. 1 Soft White Wheat any protein for April delivery by unit trains and barges to Portland were $6.50- 6.9075 and bids for White Club Wheat were $7.60-8.9075. Forward month bids for soft white wheat guaranteed 10.5 percent proteins were as follows: May $5.52-5.75, June $5.52-5.77, July $5.45- 5.6350 and August New Crop $5.36-5.7225. One year ago, forward month bids for soft white wheat for any protein were as follows: May $6.50-6.9075, June $6.50-6.8525, July $625-6.09 and August New Crop $5.99-6.15. Bids for 11.5 percent protein U.S. 1 Hard Red Winter Wheat for April delivery were 28.50 to 41.50 cents per bushel higher compared to April 14 noon bids for April delivery. Bids were as follows: April $5.7350, May $5.5850-5.7350, June $5.70-5.80, July $5.70-5.75 and August New Crop $5.79-5.89. Bids for non-guaranteed 14.0 percent protein U.S. 1 Dark North- ern Spring Wheat for Portland delivery during April were 16 to 26 cents per bushel higher than April 14 noon bids for the same delivery period. Some exporters were not issuing bids for nearby delivery. Bids for non-guaranteed 14 percent protein were as follows: April $6.3350-6.5350, May $6.2850-6.4350, June and July $6.3625- 6.4125 and August New Crop $6.3350-6.4850. COARSE FEEDING GRAINS Bids for U.S. 2 Yellow Corn delivered full coast Pacific North- west - BN shuttle trains for April delivery were 9.50 to 10.50 cents higher from $4.6250-4.6350 per bushel. Forward month corn bids were as follows: May $4.6350-4.6750, June $4.6475-4.6975, July $4.6375-4.6975, August/September $4.5525- 4.6425 and October/ November $4.6150-4.6850. Bids for U.S. 1 Yellow Soybeans deliv- ered full coast Pacific Northwest - BN shuttle trains for April delivery were 70.75 cents higher at $10.7857-10.8375 per bushel. Forward month soybean bids were as follows: May $10.7875-10.8875, June $10.9250-10.9550, July $10.9250-10.9950 and October/November $10.7350-10.7650. Bids for U.S. 2 Heavy White Oats for April deliv- ery trended steady at $3.92 per bushel. PACIFIC NORTHWEST EXPORT NEWS There were 10 grain vessels in Columbia River ports on Thurs- day, April 21, with four docked compared to 15 last week with four docked. There were no new confirmed export sales this week from the Commodity Credit Corporation (CCC) of the USDA. Livestock Auctions Cattle prices in dollars per hundredweight (cwt.) except some replacement animals per pair or head as indicated. California SHASTA (Shasta Livestock Auction) Cottonwood, Calif. April 22 Current week Last week 596 727 Compared to April 15: Slaughter cows $1-3 lower. Stocker and feeder market in most classes $5-10 lower following a bearish week of futures and cash live cattle trading $7-8 lower. Off lots and singles $30-60 below top. Slaughter cows: Breakers $71-79; $80-90 high dress; Boning $63-70; Cutters $50-63. Bulls 1 and 2: $70-89; $91-97 high dress. Feeder steers: 300-400 lbs. $178-203; 400-450 lbs. $176-193; 450-500 lbs. $175-195; 550-600 lbs. $170-192; 600-650 lbs. $150-168; 650-700 lbs. $135-151; 700-750 lbs. $141-143; 750-800 lbs. $138; 800-900 lbs. $127-128. Feeder heifers: 400-450 lbs. $155-171; 450- 500 lbs. $164-180; 500-550 lbs. $150-170; 550-600 lbs. $131-150; 600-650 lbs. $126-144; 650-700 lbs. $126-137; 700-750 lbs. $128-137; 800-900 lbs. $115-121. Pairs: No test. Calvy cows: No test. Washington TOPPENISH (Toppenish Livestock Auction) (USDA Market News) Moses Lake, Wash. April 22 This week Last week Last year 2,525 1,800 2,020 Compared to April 15 at the same market: Stocker and feeder cattle weak. Trade active with good demand for hay wintered offerings. Demand good. Slaughter cows and bulls $2-7 lower. Trade slow to moderate with light to moderate demand with an interest or so out of the market. Slaugh- ter cows 47 percent, slaughter bulls 5 percent, replacement cows 20 percent, and feeders 28 percent of the supply. The feeder supply included 53 percent steers and 47 percent heifers. Near 63 percent of the run weighed over 600 lbs. Cow/Calf Pairs sorted by age, color, and calf size. Feeder Steers: Medium and Large 1-2: 400- 500 lbs. $165-171; 500-600 lbs. $171; 500-600 lbs. $201, Thin Fleshed; 600-700 lbs. $156-162; 600-700 lbs. $151, Full; 700-800 lbs. $140-150; 800-900 lbs. $133-138. Large 1: 900-1000 lbs. $145, Value Added. Small and Medium 2-3: 600- 700 lbs. $140. Feeder Heifers: Medium and Large 1-2: 200- 300 lbs. $525, Per Head; 300-400 lbs. $156-160; 400-500 lbs. $140-144; 500-600 lbs. $140-150; 500-600 lbs. $159.50-160, Thin Fleshed; 600- 700 lbs. $136-145; 600-700 lbs. $133, Full; 700- 800 lbs. $130-140; 800-900 lbs. $125. Medium and Large 2-3: 400-500 lbs. $130; 700-800 lbs. $102.50. Large 2-3: 800-900 lbs. $101; 900- 1000 lbs. $100.50; 1300-1400 lbs. $88-95. Small and Medium 1-2: 300-400 lbs. $140; 500-600 lbs. $115. Small and Medium 2-3: 500-600 lbs. $122.50; 600-700 lbs. $120. Premium White: 65-70 Percent Lean: 1300- 1800 lbs. $77-80 Heiferettes. Slaughter Cows: Boning 80-85 percent lean 1400-2100 lbs. $69-73; Lean 85-90 percent lean 1100-1800 lbs. $68-73; Lean Light 90 percent lean 800-1250 lbs. $56-60. Slaughter Bulls, Yield Grade: 1-2 1600-2100 lbs. $88-96. Bred Cows (Per Head): Few Running Ages Young to Aged 1250 lbs. $1385 6-9 mos.; Few Aged 1200-1250 lbs. 1150 6-9 mos. bred; Broken Mouth 1100-1300 lbs. $800-1075 6-9 mos. Cow/Calf Pairs (Per Pair): Medium and Large 1-2: Fall Pairs Aged to Broken Mouth 1200-1450 lbs. $1700-1800 with 250-300 lbs. calves; Spring Pairs Young (3-4 yrs. old) 950 lbs. $1850 with 100-150 lbs. calves; Aged (9-11 yrs. old) 1100- 1300 lbs. $1475-1750 with 75-300 lbs. calves; Broken Mouth 1200-1250 lbs. $1250-1475 with 100-150 lbs. Calves. Oregon MADRAS (Central Oregon Livestock Auction) April 18 Baby calves: NA. Steers: 300-400 lbs. $150-170; 400-500 lbs. $150-160; 500-600 lbs. $140-155; 600-700 lbs. $135-148; 700-800 lbs. $125-135; 800-900 lbs. $118-130. Bulls: High yield $93-98; mostly $93; thinner $85-93. Bred cows: NA. Heifers: 300-400 lbs. $150-160; 400-500 lbs. $145-165; 500-600 lbs. $135-145; 600-700 lbs. $125-135; 700-800 lbs. $120-130. Heiferettes: 850-1000 lbs. $110-120. Cows: Heiferettes $90; Fleshy cows $75; high- yield $80; medium-yield $72; low-yield $65. VALE (Producers Livestock Market) April 20 Total receipts: 950 head. Comments: Another “limit down” move in “fat and feeder” cattle futures causing near Decem- ber lows with lower prices paid on most classes of heavier-weight cattle. Steer calves: 300-400 lbs. $167-191; 400-500 lbs. $161-189; 500-600 lbs. $161-189. Heifer calves: 300-400 lbs. $149-171; 400-500 lbs. $149-161; 500-600 lbs. $142-154. Yearling steers: 600-700 lbs. $149-177; 700- 800 lbs. $129-152; 800-900 lbs. $126-134. Yearling heifers: 600-700 lbs. $136-146; 700- 800 lbs. $126-131; 800-900 lbs. $121-128. Light Holstein steers, 600 lbs. and under: $94- 106. Stock cows (young): NA. Stock cows (B.M.): $900-1375. Butcher cows: $69-81. Thin shelly cows: $53-67. Butcher bulls: $64-84. Idaho CALDWELL (Treasure Valley Livestock) April 15 Steers (wt.): 300-400 lbs. $104; 400-500 lbs. $127; 500-600 lbs. $86.25; 600-700 lbs. $103.75; 700-800 lbs. $88.75; 800 and Up $76. Steers (hd.) 100-200 lbs. $225 lbs.; 300-400 lbs. $260; 400-500 lbs. $300. Heifers (wt.): 500-600 lbs. $89.75; 600-700 lbs. $70.50; 700-800 lbs. $70.25; 800-900 lbs. $80.75; 900-1000 lbs. $80.25; 1000-1100 lbs. $78. Heifers (hd.): 100-200 lbs. $195; 300-400 lbs. $325; 400-500 lbs. $340. Bull Calf (wt.): 500-600 lbs. $57.50; 700-800 lbs. $54. Bull Calf (hd.): 100-200 lbs. $150; 300-400 lbs. $210; 400-500 lbs. $100. Cows (wt.): 900-1000 lbs. $51.50; 1000-1100 lbs. $54; 1100-1200 lbs. $64.50; 1200-1300 lbs. $59.25; 1300-1400 lbs. $63.75; 1400-1500 lbs. $87.50; 1500-1600 lbs. $70; 1600-1700 lbs. $69.25; 1700-1800 lbs. $57; 1800-1900 lbs. $70.25; 1900-2000 lbs. $73.50. Heiferettes (wt.): 900-1000 lbs. $71.25; 1000- 1100 lbs. $85.50; 1100-1200 lbs. $80.50; 1200- 1300 lbs. $88.25; 1300-1400 lbs. $93; 1400-1500 lbs. $93. Nevada partnership tries to shrink size of mustang herd By SCOTT SONNER Associated Press GARDNERVILLE, Nev. (AP) — Armed with a rifle and a hand-held, laser range-find- er, Jim Havens stalks his tar- get for hours before he can try to get off a clean shot in the foothills of northern Nevada’s Pine Nut Range. He isn’t hunting deer or elk; he’s shooting wild horses — with contraceptive darts. It’s part of the first pub- lic-private partnership of its kind aimed at controlling the herd’s population to keep the mustangs off neighborhood lawns and ultimately out of government holding pens. “They are wild and we want to keep them wild,” said Sheila Schwadel, president of the Pine Nut Wild Horse Ad- vocates in Gardnerville, 50 miles southeast of Reno. Working with the Bureau of Land Management, the nonprofit group is using the contraceptive vaccine PZP with the help of the Ameri- can Wild Horse Preservation Campaign to try to shrink the herd and eliminate nuisance complaints that could prompt more roundups. “This is such a com- mon-sense middle ground, and it is so much less expen- sive than rounding them up,” local board member Robin Havens told about 80 people who crowded into Gardnerv- ille’s Fish Springs fire station for a presentation Thursday night. The neighborhood is with- in 10 miles of a BLM Herd Management Area embroiled in a federal court battle. It’s also about 30 miles south of a herd of state-managed hors- es near Virginia City where many are struck by cars be- cause they’ve become accus- tomed to people feeding them. “We don’t want them to be like the Virginia Range hors- es, where people are waving carrots and the horses are coming up to cars,” Havens said. Last February, U.S. Dis- trict Judge Larry Hicks blocked the roundup of about 300 horses in the Pine Nuts. The BLM is conducting a new environmental review nec- essary to resume any gather, and agency officials say they may end up following the lead of the local project as part of their future management plans. About half of the horses stay in the management area but half wander across the boundaries, including 60 to 80 that frequent Fish Springs. Schwadel said they’ve maintained water tanks on the range for three years “to keep them from eating green lawns,” and keep an extensive database on every member of the herd to track which mares have been darted. BLM District Ranger Frank Thomas encouraged area residents to volunteer for the project. Compiled by North American Potato Market News and USDA Agricultural Market Service Prices are weekly averages of daily prices. All prices are in dollars per hundredweight (cwt.). FWA is a weighted average of shipping point prices or common packs in each area. Weights differ by area. GRI is the Grower Returns Index for each individual area. FRESH RUSSET POTATO MARKET REPORT (North American Potato Market News) (USDA Market News) April 23 Market commentary: Russet table potato prices remain flat, as markets await new information to tip the balance one way or the other. SHIPPING AREA FWA Chg GRI Chg 70 ct Chg 10 lb. Film Chg IDAHO BURBANKS $12.93 $0 $5.59 $0 $20 $0 $7.50 $0 COLUMBIA BASIN $13.37 $0 $5.89 $0 $19 $0 $8.50 $0 KLAMATH BASIN $14.67 $0 $6.24 $0 $22 $0 $9.50 $0 Sheep/Wool Market Reports Compiled by USDA Market News Service • Greeley, Colo.-San Angelo, Texas Wool prices in cents per pound and foreign currency per kilogram, sheep prices in dollars per hundredweight (cwt.) except some replacement animals on a per head basis as indicated. NATIONAL WOOL REVIEW (USDA Market News) Greeley, Colo. April 22 Domestic wool trading on a clean basis was at a standstill. There were no confirmed trades. Shearing is ongoing, and for the most part con- ditions have been good with the occasional storm slowing the process for only one to two days at a time. Wool is still being collected and samples are being sent in for testing as wool is being market- ed at this time. Domestic wool trading on a greasy basis was at a standstill. There were no confirmed trades to quote. Domestic wool tags No. 1 $.60-.70 No. 2 $.50-.60 No. 3 $.40-.50 NATIONAL SHEEP SUMMARY (USDA Market News) San Angelo, Texas April 22 Compared April 15: Slaughter lambs were firm to sharply higher, except lambs over 60 lbs. at San Angelo, Texas, weak to $5 lower. Slaughter ewes were very uneven, weak to $10 lower at San Angelo and New Holland, Pa., and steady to $15 higher at Sioux Falls and Ft. Collins. No good comparison on feeder lambs. At San Angelo, 2,933 head sold in a rain shortened sale. No sales in Equity Electronic Auction. 3,300 head of negotiated sales of slaughter lambs were steady. 11,500 head of formula sales had no trend due to confidentiality. 4,125 lamb carcasses sold with 45 lbs. and down $46.69 lower; 45-65 lbs. no trend due to confidentiality; 65-75 lbs. $.60 higher; 75-85 lbs. $.13 lower and 85 lbs. and up no trend due to confidentiality. SLAUGHTER LAMBS Choice and Prime 2-3: San Angelo: shorn and wooled 105-165 lbs. $130-139, few $150. SLAUGHTER LAMBS Choice and Prime 1: San Angelo: 40-60 lbs. $240-256; 60-70 lbs. $220-230, few $244-248; 70-80 lbs. $210-214; 80-90 lbs. $196-203; 90-110 lbs. $191-198. DIRECT TRADING (Lambs with 3-4 percent shrink or equivalent): 3,300 Slaughter Lambs shorn and wooled 143- 186 lbs. $115.68-150 (wtd avg $132.10). California: 1,000 Feeder Lambs 100-105 lbs. shorn and wooled new crop $150. SLAUGHTER EWES: San Angelo: Good 2-3 (fleshy) $60-66; Utility and Good 1-3 (medium flesh) $80-92; Utility 1-2 (thin) $69-80; Cull and Utility 1-2 (very thin) $60- 68; Cull 1 (extremely thin) $46. FEEDER LAMBS Medium and Large 1-2: San Angelo: 40-55 lbs. $226-236; 64 lbs. $210; 92 lbs. $164. REPLACEMENT EWES Medium and Large 1-2: San Angelo: mixed age hair ewes 80-175 lbs. $112-120 cwt. NATIONAL WEEKLY LAMB CARCASS Choice and Prime 1-4: Weight Wtd. avg. 45 lbs. Down $498.54 45-55 lbs. Price not reported due to confidentiality 55-65 lbs.. Price not reported due to confidentiality 65-75 lbs. $283.27 75-85 lbs. $274.74 85 lbs. and up. Price not reported due to confidentiality Sheep and lamb slaughter under federal inspection for the week to date totaled 36,000 compared with 39,000 last week and 37,000 last year. California Egg Reports Compiled by USDA Market News Service • Des Moines Shell egg marketer’s benchmark price for negotiated egg sales of USDA Grade AA and Grade AA in cartons, cents per dozen. This price does not reflect discounts or other contract terms. DAILY CALIFORNIA SHELL EGGS (USDA Market News) Des Moines, Iowa April 22 Benchmark prices are steady. Asking prices for next week are 2 cents higher for Jumbo, 3 cents higher for Extra Large, 2 cents higher for Large and 6 cents higher for Medium and Small. Trade sentiment is steady. Retail demand is mostly moderate as feature activity has slowed from previous levels. Warehouse buying interest is moderate with food service movement light to moderate. Supplies are balanced for anticipated needs. Market activity is slow to moderate. Small benchmark price 79 cents. Size Range Size Range Jumbo 147 Extra large 139 Large 133 Medium 99 SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA Prices to retailers, sales to volume buyers, USDA Grade AA and Grade AA, white eggs in cartons, delivered store door. Size Range Size Range Jumbo 99-110 Extra large 65-76 Large 64-73 Medium 37-46 Cattle Market Reports Compiled by USDA Market News Service • Oklahoma City-Des Moines-St. Joseph, Mo.-Moses Lake, Wash. Cattle prices in dollars per hundredweight (cwt.) except some replacement animals per pair or head as indicated. NATIONAL FEEDER AND STOCKER CATTLE (Federal-State Market News) St. Joseph, Mo. April 22 This week Last week Last year 201,100 339,800 211,600 Compared to April 8: Steers and heifers traded mostly $5-10 lower with some major auction barns reporting as much as $12 to $15 lower. The April 18 limit losses in the cattle complex at the CME really set the tone for the week and it was a big hole to dig out of. Such extreme losses early for Live Cattle contracts especially were hard to figure after three weeks of active mid-week fat trade (at steady to higher money) and the fact that boxed beef cutouts moved about $10 higher just last week. Cattle futures took losses pretty much all week, managing to stay just either side of steady a couple days but for the most part the losses were severe. A well-timed rain throughout the Corn Belt mid- week did settle grain contracts somewhat, just as corn and beans were at or near some psychologi- cal prices of $4/bu and $10/bu, respectively. Dry weather has been near ideal for corn plant- ing but looking forward long term, many areas in the Midwest are already abnormally dry, which is a major concern this early in the spring. Light- and middle-weight calves were victims of the sharpest losses this week, while their heavy yearling counterparts mostly traded steady to $5 lower. Those lightweights still have a lot of grow- ing to do before they are ready to market and the heavier cattle still have a (slim) chance to make a profit in a quick turnaround. As volatility prevails buyers become more hes- itant to take ownership of anything that they can’t lock in somewhere and there aren’t many attractive options for light cattle at the time being. Basic principles of economics weigh heavily against a rally as inventories are on the rise and meat movement will have to improve to keep pace. Pretty light fat trade as of midday April 22, not enough to truly establish a market with feedlots and packers alike waiting for USDA’s Cattle on Feed report to release later in the afternoon. Some trade did break open in Kansas around midday at $127, $7 lower than a week ago and some dressed sales in Nebraska coming in at the $200 mark, a whopping $14-16 lower. All signs point to a bearish report and if that is accurate, any remaining trade will likely take even sharper losses to finish out the week. Auction volume this week included 51 percent weighing over 600 lbs. and 42 percent heifers. AUCTIONS This week Last week Last year 164,700 220,100 168,400 WASHINGTON 3,000. 60 pct over 600 lbs. 45 pct heifers. Steers: Medium and Large 1-2 500- 550 lbs. $168.94; 550-600 lbs. $168.54; 600-650 lbs. $154.76; 650-700 lbs. $143.40; 750-800 lbs. $145.22; 800-850 lbs. $133.93; 850-900 lbs. $135.79. Heifers: Medium and Large 1-2 550-600 lbs. $143.40; 600-650 lbs. $140.84. DIRECT This week Last week Last year 35,500 54,900 36,000 SOUTHWEST (Arizona-California-Nevada) 200. 100 pct over 600 lbs. No heifers. Steers: Medium and Large 1-2 600 lbs. $142.50 current FOB; 700 lbs. $132.50 current FOB. NORTHWEST (Washington-Oregon-Idaho) 1,300. 56 pct over 600 lbs. 41 pct heifers. Steers: Medium and Large 1-2 Current FOB Price 850-900 lbs. $138 Oregon. Current Delivered Price 800 lbs. $148 Idaho. Future Delivery FOB Price: 500-550 lbs. $166-178 for October-November Idaho; 550- 600 lbs. $147 for October-November Oregon; 600-650 lbs. $151-152 for November-December Oregon-Idaho. Large 1 Future Delivery Delivered Price: 900-950 lbs. $138 for June Idaho. Heifers: Medium and Large 1-2 Current FOB Price 850- 900 lbs. $123 Oregon. Current Delivered Price 800 lbs. $138 Idaho. Future Delivery FOB Price 450-500 lbs. $155 for October-November Idaho; 550-600 lbs. $137-143 for October-December Oregon-Idaho. NATIONAL SLAUGHTER CATTLE (USDA Market News) Oklahoma City, Okla. April 22 Slaughter cattle trade has been slow to develop. Cattle futures on the decline this week has made for lackluster seller interest. Texas and Kansas sold $7 lower with dressed trade in Nebraska $14-16 lower. Boxed Beef prices Friday afternoon averaged $215.50 down $4.93 from April 15. The Choice/Select spread is $9.62. Slaughter cattle on a national basis for negotiated cash trades through April 22 afternoon totaled about 63,950 head. Last week’s total head count was 96,294 head. Midwest Direct Markets: Live Basis: Steers and Heifers: $125-127. Dressed Basis: Steers and Heifers $200. South Plains Direct Markets: Live Basis: Steers and Heifers few $127. Slaughter Cows and Bulls (Average Yielding Prices): Slaughter cows and bulls steady to $2 higher. Cutter Cow Carcass Cut-Out Value April 22 after- noon was $174.07 down $.63 from April 15. NORTHWEST DIRECT CATTLE (USDA Market News) Moses Lake, Wash. April 22 This week Last week Last year 1,300 9,850 3,350 Compared to April 8: feeder cattle $2-6 lower in a light test. Trade slow this week as futures market remains bearish. Demand light to moderate. The feeder supply included 59 percent steers and 41 percent heifers. Near 56 percent of the sup- ply weighed over 600 lbs. Prices are FOB weighing point with a 1-4 percent shrink or equivalent and with a 5-12 cent slide on calves and a 3-8 cent slide on yearlings. Delivered prices include freight, commissions and other expenses. Current sales are up to 14 days delivery. Steers: Medium and Large 1-2: Current FOB Price: 850-900 lbs. $138 Oregon. Current Delivered Price: 800 lbs. $148 Idaho. Future Delivery FOB Price: 500-550 lbs. $166-178 for October-November Idaho; 550-600 lbs. $147 for October-November Oregon; 600-650 lbs. $151-152 for November-De- cember Oregon-Idaho. Large 1: Future Delivery Delivered Price: 900-950 lbs. $138 for June Idaho. Heifers: Medium and Large 1-2: Current FOB Price: 850-900 lbs. $123 Oregon. Current Deliv- ered Price: 800 lbs. $138 Idaho. Future Delivery FOB Price: 450-500 lbs. $155 for October-Novem- ber Idaho; 550-600 lbs. $137-143 for October-De- cember Oregon-Idaho.