WATER SPECIAL SECTION INSIDE Capital Press The West s Weekly FRIDAY, FEBRUARY 6, 2015 VOLUME 88, NUMBER 6 WWW.CAPITALPRESS.COM $2.00 Douglas calls for spring, summer moisture Summer El Niño a ‘red fl ag’ for PNW By MATTHEW WEAVER Capital Press THE DAMAGE DONE — AND YET TO COME Pixabay.com Even after it’s over, the months-long port slowdown will continue to cost Western agriculture tens of millions of dollars By DAN WHEAT Capital Press T Boshart Boshart Davis ANGENT, Ore. — Stan Boshart was headed for a meeting with a rye grass grower when he received a text from his daughter, Shelly Boshart Davis, vice president of international sales of his export company. Members of the International Longshore and Warehouse Union had walked off the job again at the Port of Portland. It meant Boshart’s nine trucks hauling rye grass straw 54 miles from his straw press in Sa- lem to the port for shipment to Japan and South Korea would have to turn around. It was the morning of Jan. 27. It wasn’t the fi rst time he’d received such news. “Instead of two (walkouts) a month, it’s turn- ing into six a month. It’s really bad. It’s as if the longshoremen are trying to fi gure out the most effective way to hurt truckers,” Boshart said. Dan Wheat/Capital Press “Sometimes it’s right after their (the longshore- Mike Hajny, vice president of Wesco International, walks through the company’s Ellensburg, men’s) morning break or right after lunch.” Wash., yard on Jan. 29. Behind him are several of 50 loaded containers of hay for Japan Boshart, 56, and his wife, Lori, own Bossco that are on hold because of the port slowdown. Trading, Bossco Trucking and SJB Farms in Tan- INSIDE gent, Ore., a small town south of Portland that claims the title of “Grass Seed Capital of the World.” His Container terminal father started the farm in 1950. But the slowdown at West Coast ports over the past three months — operators warn of while longshoremen and terminal operators negotiate a new contract — has Boshart by the throat. port shutdown Turn to PORTS, Page 12 PAGE 12 SPOKANE — A celebrat- ed weatherman predicts a cool, wet spring and summer, but a continued El Niño could delay planting in the fall for the Northwest region. Art Douglas, profes- sor emeritus at Creighton University in Omaha, Neb., and a mainstay at the Spokane Ag Expo, ad- Douglas dressed farm- ers at the event. Douglas expects warm temperatures to persist in the western United States through February, keeping precipita- tion below normal levels. “This is not a real good pattern for trying to get some much-needed rain into the western U.S.,” Douglas said. April is the best chance for spring precipitation in the Pa- cifi c Northwest, Douglas said. Douglas predicts cool tem- peratures and moisture in the region through June and July. Weather could delay planting in the Midwest. “I think prices are going to get kind of wacko in ear- ly summer, not because of hot, dry weather, but because they’ve planted too late and it’s persisting to be cool,” Douglas said. Farmers will gradual- ly start seeing an increase in moisture, but the PNW tends to be dry in the fall and winter, easing in the spring. Douglas expects cooler, wet- ter weather in the spring and early summer. “Things probably look more bleak now than what they’re going to be looking like as we get towards June,” Douglas said. “Then we start worrying about harvest con- ditions in July. If July indeed is cool and wet, then some people are going to be com- plaining.” Turn to WEATHER, Page 12 Environmental groups sue EPA over CAFOs Regulators must restrict livestock facility emissions, lawsuit claims By MATEUSZ PERKOWSKI Capital Press Environmental groups claim the federal government has violated the Clean Air Act by ignoring their pleas for greater restrictions on emis- sions from confi ned animal feeding operations. The Humane Society of the United States and other groups have fi led legal com- plaints alleging the U.S. Envi- ronmental Protection Agency didn’t respond to petitions Robert Young, 68, checks the well-be- ing of his hogs on his family farm in 2012 in Buckhart, Ill. fi led in 2009 and 2011 that demanded CAFOs be regu- lated as stationary sources of pollution, similar to factories. The plaintiffs claim EPA’s lack of action violates a law M. Spencer Green Associated Press Turn to EPA, Page 12 THIS WEEK IN THE CAPITAL PRESS OREGON Rules approved for hemp production The Oregon Department of Agriculture is optimistic the state’s fi rst industrial hemp crops will be planted this spring. Page 3 CALIFORNIA Low snow readings The season’s second snowpack readings reinforce that drought this year will be at least as severe as it was in 2014. Page 7 6-5/#5