Home Living A consummate corn chowder recipe B Tuesday, July 26, 2022 The Observer & Baker City Herald WENDY SCHMIDT BETWEEN THE ROWS Sunchokes — by any name — are tasty, great for gardens J Corn chowder is a perfect summer dish. The fl avors and texture evolve with reheating. You can even serve it cold for a picnic in the shade. Ellen M. Banner/Seattle Times-TNS (and it’s vegan, too) By BETHANY JEAN CLEMENT The Seattle Times S EATTLE — Corn chowder does not sound like a thrill. A ubiquitous vegetable plus a soup intended to make use of any kind of ubiqui- tous stuff using also-ubiquitous milk and/or cream, plus other ubiquitous vegetables. ... should be fi ne. Not amazing, however. And, then, vegan corn chowder — not to cast aspersions on anyone’s dietary choices, but sub- tracting the dairy from the situation ... maybe less good. Chef Kristi Brown of Seat- tle’s stellar Communion makes AMAZING vegan corn chowder. Apologies for the all-caps, but this is corn chowder that makes one want to SHOUT ABOUT IT. To quote myself from January 2021 (for I already have rhapsodized about this corn chowder): “This superlative soup could fool the biggest butter-lover: luxurious in tex- ture yet also earthy, sweet and slightly smoky, spicy but sneakily so. The star ingredient is joined by a full sup- porting cast of sweet potato, carrot, celery and onion, served topped with lots of green onion diagonal-cut for peppery freshness.” In December 2020, I also correctly described this vegan corn chowder as “magnifi cent.” I pestered Brown for details back then, and she would say only that it is defi nitely vegan, that very good olive oil comes into play, that saving lots of vegetable scraps to make your own vegetable stock is clutch, and that the seasoning is her own mix of “like 18 diff erent spices” that she calls Sez’. She says she’s going to start selling Sez’, and we all should hope fervently for this gift to humanity. Brown’s vegan corn chowder is so good that everybody wanted to eat it, so at Communion they had to make it sometimes 20 gallons at a time, and she got sick of it, and she says she might never put it back on the menu again, or then again, she might some- time. Genius is allowed its caprice. Summer is the best season for corn chowder because fresh, local sweet corn is ALSO AMAZING, and, if you’re not going to eat it right off the cob, unsullied by anything, corn chowder is, factually, the only other way to go. Also: Corn chowder is excellent served cold in the shade on a hot afternoon, possibly with a glass of rosé (or eaten out of the pot whilst cooling off in front of the open refrig- erator at any hour, day or night). On behalf of us all, I recently re-pestered Brown via text message about her vegan corn chowder, and while she is unwilling to part with the See, Chowder/Page B2 History of the Grande Ronde Valley House, Grace Building The Grande Ronde Valley House, built before 1889 at the corner of Adams and Fir in downtown La Grande, was razed in 1928 and replaced by the Grace Building. GINNY MAMMEN OUT AND ABOUT he fi rst known building, called the Missouri House, at the northeast corner of Adams and Fir in downtown La Grande was shown on the 1889 Sanborn map. The date it was constructed is unknown. Ten years later, in 1899, William H. Ferguson and his wife, Anna, came to La Grande where Wil- liam became manager of the establishment. In the early 1900s William purchased the busi- ness and the name was changed to Grande Ronde Valley House. William passed away in 1913, at age 65, after a bout with pneu- T Contributed Photo monia. The boarding house con- tinued in business until the late 1920s. Over the years various small businesses occupied the ground fl oor lobby of the Grande Ronde Valley House while the rooms on the second fl oor were rented to locals, weary travelers or trav- eling salesmen such as Professor C.H. Jones and A. Stewart, mag- netic healers, who professed to treat all diseases. In the early 1920s Eugene and Ed Moon announced they were establishing a drug store in the lobby of the Grande Ronde Valley House. The Moon brothers had grown up in La Grande and were the grandsons of Oscar Wheeler Moon, the engineer on the fi rst train to arrive La Grande in 1884. It wasn’t long before Eugene and Ed were joined by their brother, Elmer, who had been working for Blummner Frank Wholesale Drug Com- pany. Then in November of 1927 Harry, a fourth brother, returned to La Grande from Portland and joined the fi rm. Eugene stayed in the busi- ness for about four years and erusalem artichokes are not artichokes at all. Helianthus tuberosa, also known as sun- chokes, sun root, earth apple, or wild sunfl ower, are part of the asteraceae, (aster, or composite) family. They were one of the staple foods for Native Americans of the Midwest, very valu- able toward the end of winter when other foods had run out, and before new growth started in the spring. Sunchokes can be eaten raw, or cooked and stir-fried. Raw, they taste similar to water chestnuts. Cooked, they’re similar to artichokes. They are high in carbs, so need to be avoided if you’re on a keto diet. Containing high amounts of inulin instead of starch (which converts to fructose, not sucrose, in the digestive tract, making it better for diabetics) they keep glu- cose levels stable and help lower blood pressure. There are at least 52 varieties of sunfl ower. Most of them are annuals and all are edible. You can batter and deep-fry the fl ower buds, harvest the seeds or leave them to be harvested by birds. Livestock, especially chickens and horses, benefi t from eating sunfl ower seeds. This should be a supplement, not 100% of the animal’s diet. The oil improves the quality of fur and feathers. Sunchokes are 4 feet to 9 feet tall. Not all sunfl owers are so tall. There are dwarf varieties which are good candidates for container-growing. To have a continuous supply of sun- fl owers blooming, practice succession planting (planting a few seeds every week or so). By late July or the fi rst week of August, stop planting addi- tional sunfl owers. We sometimes get an early frost. In case our frosts are late, it is worth taking a chance on later planting. Chris Walker/Chicago Tribune-TNS The sunchoke, also called a Jerusalem artichoke, is lumpy like ginger root but versatile and rich in potassium and iron. Sunchokes are perennial, but “mammoth,” “Helianthus annuus” (the common sunfl ower), “H. debilis” (cucumber leaf sunfl ower) are annuals especially attractive to bees. You don’t need a real garden to grow sunfl owers. Growing is fi ne in a pot with good drainage. Container growing is the only sure way of controlling the invasive nature of sunchokes. But, I’m not sure if being invaded by sunchokes would be a bad thing, considering they are a good food source. Plant a sunfl ower room for a small child by planting tall sunfl owers (“mammoth” variety or sunchokes) around the perimeter of a large fl ow- erbed. Seeds should be 12 to 18 inches apart and 1 to 2 inches deep. The soil should have good drainage and be given at least 1 inch of water per week. Sunfl owers add depth and height to your landscape by planting them as a screen at the back of your fl owerbeds. Although sunfl owers also occur in blue and pink to red, the yellow vari- eties seem to exude the happiest vibes. Joyful gardening and thanks for reading! █ See, History/Page B6 Wendy Schmidt is a longtime gardener. She lives in La Grande.