Outdoors Rec B Saturday, June 4, 2022 The Observer & Baker City Herald The stubborn snow ETHAN SHAW LAY OF THE LAND W inter’s encore appearance this spring gave what, back at the start of April, had looked like a dismal mountain snowpack the chance to play a little catchup. As we assess to what degree that springtime snowfall has improved the regional drought outlook, I’m also watching the ebbing snowpatches of foothill gullies and escarpment breaks from here in the Grande Ronde Valley. And I’m getting into gear for another field season hunting the more resilient snowfields of This is part of a project I’ve kicked off called the Wallowa-Blue Moun- tain Snowfi eld Project. (OK, it could be catchier — let’s call it a working name.) Thus far my fi eldwork’s been mainly focused on the Wallowa Mountains, but I do intend to expand into the high ranges of the Blues down the line. Snowfi elds? Snowpatches? What exactly are we talking about here, and why do they matter? This project considers both those patches of snow surviving in the moun- tains after the snowpack itself has melted off — seasonal snowpatches — as well as those perennial snowfi elds that per- sist through to the fi rst accumulating fall snows. In short, it’s the longest-lying white stuff of summer and early fall I’m most keyed into: surveying its distribu- tion and tracking its duration. As to why these snow features are important — well, that’s a multi-dimen- sional answer. They’re important com- ponents of our hydrologic cycle, fi rst and foremost, which I’ll circle back around to. They’ve got their own local- ized geomorphic and ecological eff ects as well. And — recurring as they do year after year, in about the same locations and confi gurations — they’re fi xtures of our seasonal scenery, annual land- marks, primal time-of-year gauges. Part of the fi ngerprint of a certain place at a certain time. the nearby high country. Project aims to study snowfields in the Wallowa and Blue mountains See, Snow/Page B6 Ethan Shaw/Contributed Photo A snowpatch on the Minam-Lostine divide in early September 2021. Streams, lakes stocked with trout in time for Free Fishing Weekend No license or tags needed June 4 or 5 EO Media Group LA GRANDE — June 4-5 is a Free Fishing Weekend in Oregon, and you don’t need a license, tag or endorsement to fi sh, crab or clam in the state on those two days. All other regulations, including size and bag limits, remain in eff ect. The Oregon Depart- ment of Fish and Wildlife has been stocking catch- able rainbow trout in many lakes, reservoirs, ponds and streams around North- eastern Oregon this spring, with more stocking planned. Trout stocking for the week of May 30-June 3 Honeymoon Pond: 500 legals, 50 trophy Wallowa Lake: 6,000 legals, 300 trophy Weavers Pond: 1,000 legals, 50 trophy Teepee Pond: 500 legals, 50 trophy Victor Pond: 500 legals, 50 trophy Morgan Lake: 1,250 legals Taylor Green Pond: 200 legals Balm Creek Reservoir: 2,000 legals Stocking planned for June 20-24 Fish Lake (north of Halfway): 2,250 legals, 500 trophy Twin Lakes (north of Halfway): 200 trophy Wallowa Lake: 6,000 legals, 300 trophy Salt Creek Summit Pond: 500 legals, 50 trophy Grande Ronde Lane: 3,000 legals, 150 trophy Anthony Lake: 1,500 trophy Pine Creek (Halfway area): 500 legals Kinney Lake: 2,500 legals, 200 trophy McGraw Pond: 500 legals, 50 trophy Grande Ronde River Variable fl ows may make fi shing diffi cult during spring runoff . As the water warms, bass fi shing will become better in the lower Grande Ronde. Recently, anglers have had success fl y-fi shing for trout in the river between the Wallowa River and Troy. Anglers are reminded that bull trout and chinook salmon may be encountered in the Grande Ronde and must be released unharmed. Imnaha River Trout fi shing may be good when water condi- tions allow. When the water temperature increases, bass fi shing may be good in the lower portions of the river. Anglers are reminded that bull trout and chinook salmon may be encountered in the Imnaha and must be released unharmed. Umatilla River Summer steelhead fi shing on the Umatilla is closed and will reopen Sept. 1. The spring chinook season is open from the Highway 730 bridge to Three Mile Falls Dam until June 10, and from TMFD to the Umatilla Indian Reser- vation Boundary until Jun 30. There is a predicated run of approximately 3,000 spring chinook returning to the Umatilla. A total of 3,482 spring chinook have been counted at TMFD so far this run year, with 392 over the past week. Fishing has been slow up to date due to high water this year. The fl ows in the Uma- tilla came up signifi cantly in the past week from all the rain over the weekend, but fl ows should start to drop and this is when anglers should really con- centrate their eff orts as the increase in fl ows tends to move fi sh into the system. Anglers should start to fi nd success as the clarity of the river improves and the river starts to drop. Most anglers use egg set up with a slinky weight bounced off the bottom or a some have found success with spinners with water tem- peratures being relatively cold. Fish are being caught throughout the system, however due to clarity the fi shing has been better near Pendleton. Trout fi shing on the Umatilla River, and its trib- utaries, will remain open until Oct. 31. Trout fi shing can be good in the upper headwaters of the Umatilla, bull trout are not to be tar- geted and if caught released unharmed. Bass and other warmwater species remain open all year. Wallowa Lake Fishing has been good for rainbow trout near the south end of the lake. Anglers have had success using both fl ies and lures. Anglers can have good suc- cess wading out from shore and casting lures or fl ies near where fi sh are rising. Boat anglers will have better access to more of the lake and may fi nd fi sh near areas where the depth drops off . There are some nice kokanee available this year with some fi sh around 16 to 18 inches. Jigging and trolling for kokanee can both be productive ways of fi shing for them. The docks were recently put in place for the season at the county boat ramp on the north end. Wallowa River Recently, when fl ows have not been too high, anglers have had success fi shing for trout. Good hatches of stonefl ies and mayfl ies have occurred. Anglers are reminded that bull trout and chinook salmon may be encountered in the Wallowa and must be released unharmed. Snake River below Hells Canyon Dam Steelhead fi shing will reopen Sept. 1, 2022. Bass fi shing can be good in the Snake River below Hells Canyon Dam throughout the warmer months. For those with boat access, sturgeon fi shing can be good in this section of the Snake River. Anglers are reminded that they must use barbless hooks to fi sh for sturgeon and sturgeon may not be retained in the Snake River. All sturgeon must be released unharmed and cannot be removed from the water. Fishing for hatchery spring chinook is open on the Snake River from Dug Bar boat ramp (upstream of the Imnaha River) to the fi shing deadline near Hells Canyon Dam. The daily bag limit is four hatchery chi- nook, only one of which may be an adult (adults are chinook salmon longer than 24 inches). Anglers must cease fi shing once they have either retained one adult hatchery chinook, or a total of four fi sh. Barbless hooks are required. Fishing has been slow, and only a small number of adult chinook are antic- ipated to return to Hells Canyon this year because there were not smolts avail- able to release in Hells Canyon in 2020. However, some adults will be avail- able and good numbers of jacks have been counted as they migrate upstream past the lower Columbia River dams. Hells Canyon Reservoir Bass anglers have had some success, but many of the fi sh have been small. Trout fi shing has been slow, but there have been some good-sized trout encoun- tered by anglers. Anglers have been catching cat- fi sh in the upper reaches of the reservoir below Oxbow Dam by trolling craw- dad-like lures. Fishing bait will also be an eff ec- tive way of catching cat- fi sh throughout the warmer months. Oxbow Reservoir Anglers have been suc- cessful catching bass, and some have been catching nicer sized bass larger than 12 inches. However, when the weather is cooler, bass fi shing can be slow. Angling for trout may be good especially when water temperatures are in the low 50s. Brownlee Reservoir Bass fi shing has been very good, and fi shing for perch has been good as well. Anglers have had good success with crank- baits for bass, and bait has produced good catches of perch. Crappie fi shing has been sporadic, but some good fi sh have been caught with some fi sh as large as 16 inches. The water tem- perature of the main reser- voir is about 65 degrees. As the temperature continues to warm, more crappie will likely be available as they move into shallow water to spawn. Some catfi sh have been caught recently. Wolf Creek Reservoir Reservoir is currently about half full. The res- ervoir may drop quickly throughout the year so the best fi shing may be over the next couple months. See, Fishing/Page B6