Opinion A4 Tuesday, May 17, 2022 OUR VIEW New state rules will have major impact on Oregon he Legislature was likely to have been Gov. Kate Brown’s best friend. It was con- trolled by her fellow Democrats. But it wasn’t on climate legislation. Repub- licans walked out to block what she and many of her fellow Democrats had in mind. Brown responded with an executive order. And next week, key climate rules for transportation and growth are expected to be adopted by the state. They are powerful changes to how Oregonians live and get from place to place. Some of them build on trends that are already in state rules. Some of it is new. If you like the proposal or don’t, now may be your last chance to comment on them. The proposal changes how cities over 10,000 can grow. They must plan for what are called cli- mate friendly zones to accommodate at least 30% of their housing needs. What does that really mean? It means more dense development. More growing up than out. You aren’t going to be yanked out of your car. But there is a big shift coming in prioritization away from passenger cars. Transportation will be required to be more oriented toward pedestrians, bikes and transit. It will be harder to fi nd a place to park and easier to fi nd a charger for an electric vehicle. Local streets will be narrow and slow. New city plans for transportation will have to have the goal of reducing car trips. If you like to bike, the rules may make things better for you. The bicycle system will have to satisfy most travel needs under 3 miles. There are more requirements for bicycle parking. Will there be wide, protected bike lanes enabling bicy- clists to get where they need to go without having to worry about getting whacked by a car and bike lanes that will be cleared of snow? The rules don’t seem to go that far. Another important priority is to ensure growth or transportation plans are done equitably. Plans have to be reviewed through an equity lens. The question is if the more intense development may spur gentrifi cation, despite any equity review. Will these proposed rules lead to a more cli- mate friendly Oregon? It would seem so. Will it make housing more aff ordable? That’s diffi cult to answer. Supporters would say yes in the long run because the rules are aimed at being climate friendly. Will it make more housing of the kinds Ore- gonians want available? Homebuilders are con- cerned it will not create the housing mix people look for and will put more pressure on prices for single-family homes. Will cities get enough fi nancial support from the state to easily transition to all the new requirements? We will see. The state has tried to simplify the explanation of the rules at tinyurl.com/Oregonclimatefriendly, and more information about how to comment is available at tinyurl.com/DLCDcomment. T EDITORIALS Unsigned editorials are the opinion of The Observer editorial board. Other columns, letters and cartoons on this page express the opinions of the authors and not necessarily that of The Observer. LETTERS • The Observer welcomes letters to the editor. We edit letters for brevity, grammar, taste and legal reasons. We will not publish con- sumer complaints against busi- nesses, personal attacks against private individuals or comments that can incite violence. We also discourage thank-you letters. • Letters should be no longer than 350 words and must be signed and carry the author’s name, address and phone number (for verifi - cation only). We will not publish anonymous letters. • Letter writers are limited to one letter every two weeks. • Submission does not guarantee publication, which is at the discre- tion of the editor. SEND LETTERS TO: letters@lagrandeobserver.com or via mail to Editor, 911 Jeff erson Ave., La Grande, OR 97850 OTHER VIEWS Wolf stories omit signifi cant facts Recent coverage on the wolf/cattle situation in Wal- lowa County omitted signifi cant facts. It failed to mention that taxpayers compensate ranchers for confi rmed and probable losses at full fall market value, and for confi rmed and probable injuries. It failed to mention that taxpayers pay ranchers for extra work in protecting their stock. This year, some ranchers will be paid directly to do their own range- riding, but taxpayers also pay for hired range-riders. Last year, one rancher received $11,713 from taxpayers for extra work and was the primary benefi ciary of $5,000 paid by a conservation group for range-riders. Orego- nians also pony up for nonlethal tools and equipment, including ATVs. Oregon wolves are not a nonnative species and were not introduced to Oregon. They came on their own from Idaho and are the same species as those exterminated in Oregon. There’s an ethical side to the wolf issue. Thousands of wolves were shot, trapped, poisoned, strangled and bludgeoned by livestock producers and their agents until extinct in Oregon. This savagery lasted 100 years and continues today. The landscape was denuded of an apex predator and cattle proliferated at great cost to the envi- ronment. The cattle are bred for weight and lack horns and the physical agility for defense against predators. They are wolf bait. Especially on public land, common breeds should be replaced by horned, agile cattle such as Corrientes, a successful commercial breed. Putting wolf bait out on public land and then killing wolves for eating it is a crime. Wolves are due thousands of cows (and sheep) in compensation for the thousands of slaughtered wolves. In expiation of their sin, livestock producers should themselves bear the cost of compensation. The Oregon and national cattlemen’s associations should collect funds from their own members for their own compensa- tion fund. Taxpayers should not be responsible. Wally Sykes Joseph The last state boundary change The Red River is the boundary between the states of Minnesota and North Dakota. In the late ’50s or early ’60s an Army Corps of Engineers fl ood control project changed the course of the river stranding two parts of SUBSCRIPTION INFORMATION Subscription rates: Monthly Autopay ...............................$10.75 13 weeks.................................................$37.00 26 weeks.................................................$71.00 52 weeks ..............................................$135.00 Protect bird migration by passing River Democracy Act A little good news during what feels like a perpetu- ally grim news cycle: This weekend, North America cel- ebrated World Migratory Bird Day. During this magical time of year, nearly 4 million birds fl y through Oregon during spring migration. At times, there are so many birds fl ying over our state that the National Weather Ser- vice is able to pick them up on radar! It’s truly an incred- ible natural phenomenon to behold. You may have heard of ways to help our feathered friends as they complete their epic journeys, like turning off any unnecessary outdoor lights at night. Another, perhaps more important, way we can help is by ensuring that birds have access to abundant healthy habitat across Oregon. Although some birds are extreme endurance athletes, able to fl y thousands of miles in one push, many bird species need to make occasional stops to rest and refuel. This is one reason why I’m hoping to see Sen. Ron Wyden and Sen. Jeff Merkley’s bill, the River Democ- racy Act, passed this year. It will protect a wide variety of public rivers and streams across Oregon that provide habitat for birds and many other critters, large and small. The land and forests along the water’s edge are some of the highest “bang for your buck” areas for protection — according to the Bureau of Land Management, some 80% of species will depend on these streamside habitats at some point in their lifetime. Passing the River Democ- racy Act will be great for birds, and people, too. Jamie Dawson Bend STAFF SUBSCRIBEAND SAVE NEWSSTAND PRICE: $1.50 You can save up to 55% off the single-copy price with home delivery. Call 800-781-3214 to subscribe. Minnesota — a 12.76 acre parcel and a 9.78 acre parcel — on the North Dakota side of the river. In order to reestablish the Red River as the actual state boundary, bills had to be approved by both the House and Senate of North Dakota, the House and Senate of Minnesota and fi nally by the House and Senate of the United States. This occurred Aug. 24, 1961, and was the last state boundary change in the U.S. All that for 22.54 acres. Can anyone really believe the Oregon House and Senate would approve transferring virtually half of the state to Idaho just to accommodate a pretty small minority of Oregon voters? Don McAlister Enterprise Anindependent newspaper foundedin1896 www.lagrandeobserver.com Periodicals postage paid at Pendleton, Oregon 97801 Published Tuesdays, Thursdays and Saturdays (except postal holidays) by EO Media Group, 911 Jefferson Ave., La Grande, OR 97850 (USPS 299-260) The Observer retains ownership and copyright protection of all staff-prepared news copy, advertising copy, photos and news or ad illustrations. They may not be reproduced without explicit prior approval. COPYRIGHT © 2022 Phone: 541-963-3161 Regional publisher ....................... Karrine Brogoitti Home delivery adviser.......... Amanda Turkington Interim editor ....................................Andrew Cutler Advertising representative ..................... Kelli Craft News clerk ........................................Lisa Lester Kelly Advertising representative .................... Amy Horn Reporter....................................................Dick Mason National accounts coordinator ...... Devi Mathson Reporter............................................Davis Carbaugh Graphic design .................................. Dorothy Kautz Toll free (Oregon): 1-800-781-3214 Email: news@lagrandeobserver.com POSTMASTER Send address changes to: The Observer, 911 Jefferson Ave., La Grande, OR 97850 A division of