REGION TUESDAY, MARCH 22, 2022 THE OBSERVER — A3 Wolves kill dog near Halfway Testing of drones is becoming more integrated into Pendleton By JAYSON JACOBY Baker City Herald BAKER CITY — A wolf or wolves from the Cornucopia pack infl icted fatal injuries on a working dog on a cattle ranch near Halfway this week. And a state wildlife biol- ogist who monitors wolves in Baker County said wolves from the Cornu- copia and Keating packs — a total of at least 15 animals — have been making some unusual movements over the past month or so. “It makes it harder to predict what’s going to happen, and it makes it harder on producers,” said Brian Ratliff , district wild- life biologist at the Oregon Department of Fish and Wildlife’s Baker City offi ce. Six wolves — three from each pack — are fi tted with GPS tracking collars, but Ratliff said that in the past week or so two of those col- lars, one from each pack, ceased working. The collars don’t allow anything approaching real- time information about the wolves’ location, Ratliff said. The collars typically report their location once a day although some col- lars can report more often — the time varies to give a wider range of data — which is usually enough to allow Ratliff to spot trends and, when necessary, to alert ranchers that wolves have been frequenting a specifi c area. That’s been the case recently in the north end of the Eagle Valley, north of Richland, Ratliff said. Ranchers have frequently been hazing wolves in that area. Ratliff said he has hazed wolves there as well. So far there have been no reports of wolves attacking livestock in that area, he said on Thursday, March 17. The fatal attack on the working dog, a 40-pound heeler, happened across the Halfway Grade in the south end of Pine Valley, near Pine Town Lane. The dog’s owner found the animal by its kennel the morning of March 15, Rat- liff said. The dog died later, after being treated by a veteri- narian, and Ratliff said the owner, after burying the animal, called ODFW. Ratliff said the dog was disinterred and, after he and another biologist examined its wounds on March 16, they confi rmed that it had been attacked by a wolf or wolves. He said it’s not certain where the attack happened, but he doesn’t think the dog, given the severity of its injuries, could have traveled very far after the attack. According to the ODFW depredation report, the dog had “premortem bite punc- tures to the head and throat with associated muscle tissue trauma. Bruising of the hide and muscle trauma were found on the back, hips, and groin. The loca- tion and size of the tooth marks are consistent with wolf attack injuries on dogs.” According to the report, GPS collar data from a yearling male wolf from the Cornucopia pack placed that wolf a half-mile from By ANTONIO SIERRA Oregon Department of Fish & Wildlife/Contributed Photo, File A wolf or wolves from the Cornucopia Pack infl icted fatal injuries on a working dog on a cattle ranch near Halfway last week. the ranch where the dog lived, at 2 a.m. and 5 a.m. on March 15. Ratliff said the rancher told him that another of his dogs died on Christmas Day after showing up with severe injuries. Although ODFW biologists didn’t examine that dog, Ratliff said he looked at GPS collar data from that day and a wolf was near the ranch then, and it’s possible a wolf or wolves also attacked that dog. Ratliff said he’s con- cerned about a pit, which is one mile from the ranch, where cattle carcasses are dumped. He said wolves have roamed near that pit occa- sionally over the past sev- eral years, and he worries that it will continue to lure the predators. Ratliff said ranchers who use that pit have par- tially buried and in some cases burned carcasses, but the site continues to remain a potential attractant for wolves. Burying carcasses is the best way to avoid that problem, he said. “I know it’s a lot more work for producers,” Ratliff said. “I don’t have a perfect solution. Sometimes even when carcasses are buried there’s still scent there. But burying carcasses is the best option.” Wolves from two packs mingling Ratliff said wolves from the Keating and Cornu- copia packs have been min- gling, and at times traveling together recently. That’s uncommon, he said. Wolves from the Keating To our family, friends and relatives: We love and appreciate each and every one of you. Wyatt, Larry, Jan, Kyle and Tanner Hallgarth VERIZON STARTS TESTING AT PENDLETON UNMANNED AERIAL SYSTEMS RANGE East Oregonian Pack, which numbers at least 10 animals, including fi ve pups born in the spring of 2021, had spent much of the winter around the north side of Keating Valley. But recently at least fi ve Keating wolves had moved east into the Low Hills country southeast of Halfway. That’s an area where wolves from the former Pine Creek Pack attacked cattle repeatedly during the spring of 2018, killing four and injuring at least seven. Wolves from the Cor- nucopia Pack, meanwhile, have moved west and have been lingering in the north part of Eagle Valley. The Cornucopia Pack consists of at least fi ve wolves, but the pack has no breeding male, and Ratliff said it’s possible the pack’s breeding female won’t have a litter of pups this spring. On March 18, wolves from the Cornucopia Pack had moved back across the Halfway grade and were in the northern part of Pine Valley, Ratliff said. He alerted ranchers in that area about the wolves’ latest movements. The pack’s breeding male was illegally shot and killed in late September 2020 near Eagle Forks campground. A second wolf, a subadult female, was shot and killed in late October 2020 northeast of Halfway. It’s not clear whether that wolf was a member of a pack. More recently, a 2-year-old male wolf from the Cornucopia Pack was hit by a car and killed along Highway 86, about 5 miles west of Richland, in April 2021. PENDLETON — Pend- leton’s drone testing pro- gram is starting to come off the hill. In February, the unmanned aerial sys- tems company Spright announced it was starting a proof-of-concept program with Interpath Laboratory and Yellowhawk Tribal Health Center to transport medical tests from inter- path’s 2640 S.W. Perkins Ave. facilities to Yellow- hawk’s clinic in Mission. Spright ran its fi rst test in mid-February, but it was a long time in the making. Pendleton Economic Development Director Steve Chrisman said the origins of Spright in Pend- leton can be traced back to a conference sponsored by the Association for Unmanned Aerial Systems International last year. “It was just kind of for- tuitous, bumping into each other,” he said. Chrisman didn’t bump into the people behind Spright, an Arizona sub- sidiary of a medical trans- port company, but instead found himself at the booth for Wingcopter, a German aerospace company that was situated across the way from Pendleton’s booth. Chrisman began chatting with a man from Wing- copter, who told Chrisman the company was working with a customer who spe- cialized in unmanned med- ical test delivery. Chrisman connected the dots between Interpath’s presence in Pendleton and Spright, which eventu- ally led to Spright renting a hangar from the Pendleton UAS Range. In an email, Justin Steinke, Spright’s vice presi- dent of operations, explained what drew the company to PENDLETON — The telecom giant Verizon is now one of the Pendleton Unmanned Aerial Systems Range’s newest customers. Verizon Robotics announced on Tuesday, March 15 that it is now running tests at the Pendleton Unmanned Aerial Systems Range. According to a press release, testing at the range will focus on improving their research and development eff orts, which will include training range staff in how to use a mobile command vehicle to communicate with its drones. “The operations we are deploying at Pendleton Range will help advance R&D initiatives for customers,” Verizon Robotics President Mariah Scott said in a statement.“The range’s location helps create a local innovation testbed that can emulate real-life conditions, helping to bring products and services to market faster.” In the press release, Verizon touted its eff orts at developing UAS software that will help integrate drones into the national airspace, which is the main reason the Federal Aviation Administration designated Pendleton and other communities around the country as designated test sites. Verizon is just the latest large corporation to take an interest in Pend- leton. Amazon recently confi rmed that it was testing drones at the range. —East Oregonian Pendleton. While Spright’s unmanned vehicles are undergoing the Federal Avi- ation Administration cer- tifi cation process, Steinke said Interpath and Pendleton off ered the right conditions for it to test its product. “Interpath Laboratory is located inside the current test range, which allows us to accelerate the testing of the aircraft and the business case,” he wrote. “Having usable airspace to test and validate our operations in Pendleton is enabling Spright to accelerate the development of our solu- tions and more rapidly help people around the globe. Most importantly, Spright intends to continue to operate with Interpath after the testing phase is com- plete, making it an innova- tive win for the community of Pendleton.” Steinke said Spright intends to test for the next six to nine months in loca- tions around Pendleton before making its product fully available next year. Interpath CEO Tom Kennedy did not return a request for comment, but in a press release, he explained why the lab testing com- pany would be interested in investing in drones. “Medical laboratory services in rural areas fre- quently must invest inten- sive time and resources into sample pick-up,” Kennedy said in a statement. “We anticipate Spright’s drone delivery service will alle- viate many of the draw- backs and costs associ- ated with automobile-based delivery. This initiative rep- resents an example of our embrace of innovative solu- tions that provide more effi - cient and eff ective services to our clients.” Yellowhawk became the third partner in the group through Interpath, which processes the medical tests conducted at the Mission clinic. Yellowhawk CEO Aaron Hines said the med- ical center was attracted to the test program because it could mean faster test results for their patients. As it stands now, an Inter- path vehicle picks up tests at Yellowhawk once per day. But if UAS took over test delivery, Yellowhawk could deliver and receive tests multiple times per day, meaning their patients could be treated more quickly. March 26-27 Saturday 9:00 am–5:00 pm Sunday 9:00 am–3:00 pm DESCHUTES COUNT Y FAIR & EXPO CENTER REDMOND • OREGON PRESENTED BY Mobile Mobile Service Service Outstanding Computer Repair Fast & & Reliable Reliable Fast Open for all 24/7 your Call or Text Call or Text 24/7 Dale Bogardus 541-297-5831 Dale Bogardus 541-297-5831 Stay up-to-date Microsoft’ If your with computer is s most advanced operating system to date, in despair call Outstanding Windows 11 Computer Repair! Desktops and laptops in stock www.outstandingcomputerrepair.com Or upgrade yours today for the best security! Refurbished Desktop & Laptops For Sale House calls (let me come to you!) Drop Offs & Remote Services are Available All credit cards accepted 5 Buck Breakfast SAT. MORNING 8–10 While supplies last Sponsored by McDonalds All proceeds to benefit Perfect Balance KIDS’ ZONE PROJECTS AND FUN ACTIVITIES ALL THINGS AGRICULTURE Clint Johnson Working Dog Demonstrations SAT. 11–NOON • SUN. 10–11 We cannot thank you enough for the thoughtfulness and love you have shared with our family during this difficult time with the loss of Ty, our son, father, brother and uncle. We are truly grateful for your visits and the stories that were shared of special times spent with Ty. Thank you for your calls, cards and thoughtful words, prayers, food, flowers and generous contributions to Wyatt’s college fund. You have all made this tragedy a little more bearable for our family. We would like to have been able to thank each of you personally. Ty’s death has left a huge hole in our hearts, as well as in the hearts of his friends and relatives. A special thank you to everyone who was able to attend Ty’s Celebration of Life, either in person or online. Your presence brought light and comfort to our family. To the Elgin Stampeders for the won- derful dinner following the service, and to everyone who contributed food for the dinner and helped serve. Also, those who helped set up the hall and for cleaning up after. Thank you all. Thank you to Marty Campbell for officiating, Bud Scoubes, Kyle Evans and Kevin Loveland for speaking at the service. Thank you all for delivering such a heartfelt tribute to Ty. Early Day Gas Engine and Tractor Display with Demonstrations