OREGON A8 — THE OBSERVER TUESDAY, JANUARY 18, 2022 State Capitol to start bag searches, use of metal detectors It’s the first time such stringent security measures have been used Courtney reopened to the public on July 12, 2021, after the close of the regular session. It had been closed for 16 months after the onset of the coro- navirus pandemic. By PETER WONG Oregon Capital Bureau SALEM — Oregon will join 33 other states in requiring visitors, elected offi cials and staff to pass through metal detectors and submit to bag checks when they enter the Capitol. The enhanced security in Salem will start Thursday, Jan. 27. Senate President Peter Courtney and House Speaker Tina Kotek, the Legislature’s presiding offi - cers, said in a statement that it will be similar to the pro- cedure for entry into court buildings. State employees staff trial courts, but Ore- gon’s 36 counties provide the courtrooms and main- tain security. The Legislature is responsible for management Kotek Kristyna Wentz-Graff /Oregon Public Broadcasting In order to gain access to Oregon’s Capitol, visitors and staff will soon have to pass through new security checkpoints. of the Capitol under a 1969 law. The secretary of state was the previous legal cus- todian of the Capitol and its grounds. The enhanced security will apply at the two public entrances currently open and two other entrances for employees and others with special identifi cation cards. The State Street entry, facing Willamette Univer- sity to the south, and the main entry with its iconic revolving doors are closed because of construction. The Capitol, the third in Oregon history, opened in October 1938. The Capitol’s offi ce wings, opened in 1977 and renovated in 2008, are undergoing seismic rein- forcement as part of a larger building improve- ment project. The wings house offi ces for individual legislators. The Capitol was Firearms ban The added security fol- lows a recent law (Senate Bill 554) barring fi re- arms, even those car- ried by people with con- cealed-handgun licenses, from the Capitol. During the 2021 session, lawmakers barred fi rearms from the Capitol and the passenger terminal at Port- land International Airport as part of broader legisla- tion to require safe storage of fi rearms by their owners. Schools, community col- leges and universities have the option to do so by action of their governing boards. Opponents failed to submit signatures for an attempt to refer the legislation to a statewide election, so the new law took eff ect Sept. 25. Signs are posted at the public entrances. Lawmakers acted after anti-lockdown demon- strators, some of them armed, attempted to force their way into the Cap- itol during a special ses- sion on Dec. 21, 2020, when the Capitol was still closed to the public. Some of them got into a vestibule before police ejected them; police blocked their second attempt at a diff erent entry later in the day. Anti-lockdown, pro- Donald Trump demonstra- tors also appeared at the Capitol on Jan. 6, 2021 — the same day as the insur- rection at the U.S. Capitol in Washington — but were confi ned to the Capitol Mall across from the Capitol. The Oregon Capitol was closed to all employees, and ground-level windows in the offi ce wings and main building were covered with plywood. The boards were removed a couple of months later. On June 10, 2021, the House expelled Rep. Mike Nearman, a four-term Republican from Polk County, after Capitol sur- veillance video showed that he opened the ves- tibule door and allowed demonstrators to enter the building. He re-entered through another door on the other side. A cellphone video surfaced later during which Nearman told a pre-session audience that if he received a text message, they might gain access to the Capitol. Once that video was disclosed, the 22 other Republicans joined all 37 Democrats in the 59-1 expulsion vote. Nearman pleaded guilty July 27 to one count of fi rst-degree offi cial mis- conduct, but expressed no regret for his action during his appearance in Marion County Circuit Court. Oregon House Democrats nominate Corvallis lawyer to be speaker By HILLARY BORRUD The Oregonian SALEM — Oregon House Democrats nomi- nated Rep. Dan Rayfi eld, of Corvallis, to be the next speaker of the House in a private vote Sunday, Jan. 16. Rep. Janelle Bynum, of Happy Valley, also vied for the top leadership position in the preliminary vote, but a majority of the 34 Dem- ocrats who participated in the meeting backed Ray- fi eld, who is co-chair of the powerful Ways and Means Committee and known as a skilled fundraiser. All 60 members of the House, including 23 Republicans, will partici- pate in a fl oor vote to select the next speaker when they meet at the Capitol in The Oregonian, File Rep. Dan Rayfi eld, D-Corvallis, shown during a swearing-in ceremony in January 2021, was nominated by the House Democratic caucus on Sunday, Jan. 16, 2022, to serve as Oregon’s next speaker of the House. February. It’s unclear how many Democrats sup- ported Bynum and Ray- fi eld because the tally and caucus members’ indi- vidual votes were kept secret, two Democrats told The Oregonian. Law- makers requested ano- nymity to describe caucus developments before they were publicly announced. Democratic and Repub- lican leaders generally expect their caucuses to coalesce behind the speaker candidates that each caucus selected pri- vately, but that result is not assured. Oregon Democrats’ leadership is all from the party’s strongholds in the Willamette Valley — Port- land, Salem, Corvallis and Eugene. Republicans have chosen leaders from east of the Cascades in Senate Minority Leader Tim Knopp, R-Bend, and House Minority Leader Vikki Breese Iverson, R-Prineville. Current Speaker Tina Kotek, of Portland, is step- ping down Jan. 21 to focus on running for governor in the May Democratic pri- mary. Speaker Pro Tem Paul Holvey, D-Eugene, will temporarily become speaker until the House meets again at the Capitol. House Democrats also voted to select Rep. Julie Fahey, D-Eugene, as their majority leader. The pre- vious majority leader, Bar- bara Smith Warner, of Port- land, announced to fellow Democrats earlier this month that she was step- ping down, in yet another example of broad turnover in legislative leaders and rank-and-fi le members. Rayfi eld, who is a lawyer, said in a statement that he is running to be speaker ”to help guide the House as we collectively work to build a recovery that reaches all Orego- nians. Our economy has picked up steam in recent months and I have tremen- dous optimism about our state’s future. But after years of living in a global pandemic, I know many are still hurting.” La GRANDE AUTO REPAIR 975-2000 www.lagrandeautorepair.com MOST ADVANCED TECHNOLOGY AVAILABLE ACDelcoTSS Joe Horst Kristof lawyers argue denying his candidacy could set precedent of limiting Oregon voter choice By LAUREN DAKE Oregon Public Broadcasting SALEM — Lawyers representing former New York Times columnist Nick Kristof plan to argue that not only does Kristof meet the state’s residency requirements to run for Oregon governor, but denying him the chance to run could lead to voter suppression in future Oregon elections. Secretary of State Shemia Fagan recently rejected Kristof’s guber- natorial bid, arguing he does not meet the con- stitutional requirement that the governor must be a resident of Oregon for three years preceding the election. Fagan based that decision on Kristof’s his- tory of owning property in New York and voting in that state as recently as 2020. Kristof is hoping the Oregon Supreme Court will overturn Fagan’s ruling well before the March 17 deadline for candidates to qualify for the May primary ballot. Kristof’s lawyers fi led their fi rst brief Friday, Jan. 14, to the court revealing their legal arguments. In the brief, Kristof’s law- yers note an Oregon court has never addressed Kristof what it means to be a resi- dent of the state. Kristof’s lawyers argue that he was raised in Yamhill and has main- tained a home in Yam- hill for his entire life, and that Kristof has described Oregon as his home for decades in both his pro- fessional writing and in his personal life. They add that the historical point of having a resi- dency requirement in the Oregon constitution was to exclude those who were unfamiliar with the state, and that Fagan gave “no weight to forty years of published writings in which Kristof” claimed Yamhill was his home. The brief says this decision violates the con- stitution because it is overly broad and does not serve to advance the state’s interest in “lim- iting public offi ce to those who are familiar with the state.” This interpreta- tion by the state’s elec- tion offi ce could prove to deprive voters of their choice of candidate now and in future elections, they argue. “There are many peri- patetic Oregonians who, for various reasons, live in more than one place and may prefer candidates who understand the experience of living in multiple places or changing residences often,” the legal document states. “Such Oregonians come from all walks of life: houseless and hous- ing-insecure persons; uni- versity students; seasonal migrant workers; service- members; snowbirds; the list goes on. These groups are disserved by the Sec- retary’s interpretation, contravening the spirit of free and equal elections.” The court will not hear oral arguments. Docu- ments from both the sec- retary of state’s offi ce and Kristof are due to the court by Jan. 26. Oregon election offi - cials have stated that to meet the three-year res- idency requirement for this year’s gubernatorial race, a person must be a resident in Oregon for the entire three-year period starting in November 2019. Charles & Eileen Stewart 10304 A 1st St. Island City, OR cstewartpc@gmail.com 541.910.5435 Pay cash or Rent to own Authorized Dealer “But the objective facts, including your deci- sion to vote in New York, convincingly suggest that you resided in New York at least from November 2019 to December 2020,” Oregon elections director Deborah Scroggin wrote in a letter to Kristof. Kristof suggested Fagan based her decision on “politics, not prece- dent,” and that Fagan has long ties to the state’s Democratic establishment. Kristof has reported raising far more campaign funds than his highest profi le Democratic rivals, House Speaker Tina Kotek and state Treasurer Tobias Read. While he’s able to continue fundraising as he mounts a challenge, Kristof argues in the legal fi lings that he was a front- runner in the race prior to Fagan’s decision, but that the secretary “may have predetermined the outcome of the primary election — or at least put a thumb fi rmly on the scale — even if this Court reverses her decision.” Prepare for unexpected power outages with a Generac home standby generator SCHEDULE YOUR FREE IN-HOME ASSESSMENT TODAY! 877-557-1912 FREE 7-Year Extended Warranty* A $695 Value! Off er valid March 16, 2020 - June 30, 2020 Special Financing Available *Terms & Conditions Apply Subject to Credit Approval Blazing Fast Internet! ADD TO YOUR PACKAGE FOR ONLY 19 . 99 $ /mo. where available 2-YEAR TV PRICE GUARANTEE 69 $ 99 190 CHANNELS MO. Local Channels! for 12 Mos. America’s Top 120 Package Including CALL TODAY - For $100 Gift Card Promo Code: DISH100 1-866-373-9175 Offer ends 4/13/22. All offers require credit qualification, 24-month commitment with early termination fee and eAutoPay. Prices include Hopper Duo for qualifying customers. Hopper, Hopper w/Sling or Hopper 3 $5/mo. more. Upfront fees may apply based on credit qualification. Careers that make a difference Work with people with disabilities! www.ImpactOregon.careers