BUSINESS & AG LIFE 2B — THE OBSERVER & BAKER CITY HERALD THURSDAY, MAY 13, 2021 Gas stations report shortages as pipeline shutdown drags on Hackers’ cyberattack on May 7 hit nation’s biggest fuel pipeline By CATHY BUSSEWITZ, JEFF AMY and BOBBY CAINA CALVAN Associated Press CHAMBLEE, Ga. — More than 1,000 gas sta- tions in the Southeast reported running out of fuel, primarily because of what analysts say is unwar- ranted panic-buying among drivers, as the shutdown of a major pipeline by a gang of hackers entered its fi fth day Tuesday, May 11. Government offi cials acted swiftly to waive safety and environmental rules to speed the delivery of fuel by truck, ship or rail to motorists and airports, even as they sought to assure the public that there was no cause for alarm. The Colonial Pipe- line, the biggest fuel pipe- line in the U.S., delivering about 45% of what is con- sumed on the East Coast, was hit May 7 with a cyber- attack by hackers who lock up computer systems and demand a ransom to release them. The attack raised concerns, once again, about the vulnera- bility of the nation’s critical infrastructure. A large part of the pipe- line resumed operations manually late May 10, and Colonial anticipates restarting most of its oper- ations by the end of the week, U.S. Energy Sec- retary Jennifer Granholm said. Motorists may still feel a crunch because it takes a few days to ramp up oper- ations, but she said there is no reason to hoard gasoline. “We know that we have gasoline; we just have to get it to the right places,” she said. S&P’s Oil Price Infor- mation Service put the number of gas stations encountering shortages at more than 1,000. “A lot of that is because they’re selling three or four times as much gasoline that they normally sell in a given day, because people do panic,” said Tom Kloza, an analyst with S&P. “It becomes a self-fulfi lling prophecy.” The pipeline runs from the Texas Gulf Coast to the New York metropol- itan area. The states most dependent on the pipeline include Alabama, Georgia, Tennessee and the Caro- linas, Kloza said. In Virginia, 7.7% of the state’s nearly 3,900 gas sta- tions reported running out of fuel May 11, according Chris Carlson/Associated Press A customer helps pumping gas at Costco, as other wait in line, on Tuesday, May 11, 2021, in Charlotte, North Carolina. Colonial Pipeline, which delivers about 45% of the fuel consumed on the East Coast, halted operations last week after revealing a cyberattack that it said had aff ected some of its systems. to Gasbuddy.com, which tracks supply. In North Car- olina, 8.5% of almost 5,400 stations were out, the com- pany said. There were scattered reports of higher gaso- line prices, but prices were rising even before the pipe- line incident heading into the busy summer driving season. Nevertheless, Gra- nholm warned gas sta- tion owners, “We will have no tolerance for price gouging.” To ease brief shortages, the White House is consid- ering temporarily waiving a law that says ships deliv- ering products between U.S. ports must be built and manned by Americans. The Transportation Department also is relaxing some workforce require- ments and enlisting rail- roads to deliver fuel inland. And the Environmental Protection Agency lifted some fuel quality require- ments on an emergency basis. “We’re looking at every Judge dismisses NRA bankruptcy case By JAKE BLEIBERG and MICHAEL R. SISAK Associated Press DALLAS — A fed- eral judge dismissed the National Rifl e Association’s bankruptcy case Tuesday, May 11, leaving the pow- erful gun-rights group to face a New York state law- suit that accuses it of fi nan- cial abuses and aims to put it out of business. The judge was tasked with deciding whether the NRA should be allowed to incorporate in Texas instead of New York, where the state is suing in an eff ort to disband the group. Though headquartered in Virginia, the NRA was chartered as a nonprofi t in New York in 1871 and is incorporated in the state. Judge Harlin Hale said in a written order that he was dismissing the case because he found the bankruptcy was not fi led in good faith. “The Court believes the NRA’s purpose in fi ling bankruptcy is less like a traditional bankruptcy case in which a debtor is faced with fi nancial diffi culties or a judgment that it cannot satisfy and more like cases in which courts have found bankruptcy was fi led to gain an unfair advantage in litigation or to avoid a regu- latory scheme,” Hale wrote. His decision followed 11 days of testimony and argu- ments. Lawyers for New York and the NRA’s former advertising agency grilled the group’s embattled top executive, Wayne LaPierre, who acknowledged put- Jose Luis Magana/Associated Press, File National Rifl e Association Executive Vice President and CEO Wayne LaPi- erre speaks Feb. 29, 2020, at a conference. Federal Judge Harlin Hale an- nounced his decision Tuesday, May 11, 2021, to dismiss the NRA’s bank- ruptcy case, after 11 days of testimony and arguments. Lawyers grilled LaPierre, who acknowledged putting the NRA into Chapter 11 bankrupt- cy without the knowledge or assent of most of its board and other top offi cers. ting the NRA into Chapter 11 bankruptcy without the knowledge or assent of most of its board and other top offi cers. “Excluding so many people from the process of deciding to fi le for bank- ruptcy, including the vast majority of the board of directors, the chief fi nan- cial offi cer, and the general counsel, is nothing less than shocking,” the judge added. LaPierre pledged in a statement to continue to fi ght for gun rights. “Although we are dis- appointed in some aspects of the decision, there is no change in the overall direction of our Associa- tion, its programs, or its Second Amendment advo- cacy,” LaPierre said via the NRA’s Twitter account. “Today is ultimately about our members — those who stand courageously with the NRA in defense of constitu- tional freedom. We remain an independent organiza- tion that can chart its own course, even as we remain in New York to confront our adversaries.” Lawyers for New York Attorney General Letitia James argued that the case was an attempt by NRA leadership to escape accountability for using the group’s coff ers as their per- sonal piggybank. But the NRA’s attorneys said it was a legitimate eff ort to avoid a political attack by James, who is a Democrat. LaPierre testifi ed that he kept the bankruptcy largely secret to prevent leaks from the group’s 76-member board, which is divided in its support for him. Hale dismissed the NRA’s case without prej- udice, meaning the group can refi le it. However, he warned that in doing so the NRA’s leaders would risk losing control. The judge wrote that if the case is refi led, he would immediately take up “con- cerns about disclosure, transparency, secrecy, con- fl icts of interest” between NRA offi cials and their bankruptcy legal team. He said that the lawyers “unusual involvement” in the NRA’s aff airs raised concerns that the group “could not fulfi ll the fi du- ciary duty” and might lead him to appoint a trustee to oversee it. The NRA declared bankruptcy in January, fi ve months after James’ offi ce sued seeking its dissolution following allegations that executives illegally diverted tens of millions of dollars for lavish personal trips, no-show contracts and other questionable expenditures. James is New York’s chief law enforcement offi cer and has regulatory power over nonprofi t orga- nizations incorporated in the state. She sued the NRA last August, saying at the time that the “breadth and the depth of the corrup- tion and the illegality” at the NRA justifi ed its clo- sure. James took similar action to force the closure of former President Donald Trump’s charitable founda- tion after alleging he used it to advance business and political interests. option we have across the federal government and all of the federal agencies,” Granholm said. In Georgia, Gov. Brian Kemp suspended state taxes on motor fuels through May 15. Georgia collects a gas- oline tax of 28.7 cents per gallon and a diesel tax of 32.2 cents per gallon. “It will probably help level the price at the pump off for a little while,” Kemp said. However, he urged people not to hoard gaso- line, saying he expects the situation to be resolved soon. “You don’t need to go out and fi ll up every 5-gallon can you’ve got,” the governor said. Scattered gas stations in metro Atlanta were out of fuel May 10 and 11. In Georgia, nearly 6% of about 6,400 stations had run out of fuel, Gasbuddy.com said. In Florida, drivers in some areas faced long lines, and 3% of gas stations had run out. The state’s governor, Ron DeSantis, declared a state of emergency May 11 in response to the gas- oline. The move activates the Florida National Guard, as needed, and directs state emergency management offi cials to work with fed- eral and local offi cials. Dave Gussak drove from one station to the next in Tallahassee, Florida, in search of gas, seeing a line nearly a mile long at the pumps outside a Costco. He eventually passed a sta- tion with gas on the way to Florida State University where he works. “This is insane,” he said. Irena Yanava’s tank was about half full, but she wasn’t about to take chances as she sat in her car at the same Tallahassee gas station. “I know that I’ll be needing it soon, so why U.S. job openings soar to highest level on record By CHRISTOPHER RUGABER AP Economics Writer WASHINGTON — U.S. employers posted a record number of avail- able jobs in March, illus- trating starkly the desper- ation of businesses trying to fi nd new workers as the country emerges from the pandemic and the economy expands. Yet total job gains increased only modestly, according to a Labor Department report issued Tuesday, May 11. The fi g- ures follow an April jobs report last week that was far weaker than expected, largely because companies appear unable to fi nd the workers they need, even with the unemployment rate elevated at 6.1%. Job openings rose nearly 8%, to 8.1 mil- lion in March, the most on records dating back to December 2000, the gov- ernment said. Yet overall hiring that month rose less than 4% to 6 million. The hiring number is a gross fi gure, while the gov- ernment’s jobs report — which said 770,000 jobs were added in March — uses a net total. Tuesday’s report is known as the Job Openings and Labor Turn- over Survey, or JOLTS. A separate survey of small businesses by the National Federation of Independent Business found that 44% had jobs they couldn’t fi ll, also a record high. The NFIB and JOLTS “add to evidence from the April employment report that labor shortages are widespread, pushing up prices and potentially acting as a brake on the recovery,” said Michael Pearce, an economist at Capital Economics. Job postings rose in most industries, including restaurants, bars and hotels; manufacturing; construction; and retail. They fell in health care and transportation and warehousing. The enormous number of openings will likely add fuel to a political dis- pute about whether the extra $300 in weekly fed- eral unemployment aid, on top of a state payment that averages about $320, is discouraging those out of work from seeking new jobs. Many Republicans in Congress have argued that it is, and several states have threatened to cut off the $300 payments. President Joe Biden, who included the extra money in his $1.9 trillion rescue package approved in March, disputed that the $300 supplemental payment is to blame. But he also urged the Labor Department to work with states on renewing requirements that those receiving aid must search for jobs and take a posi- tion if off ered. The job search rule was suspended during the pandemic. Leigh Perkins, of Orvis fame, dies at 93 By WILSON RING Associated Press The man who trans- formed the Vermont-based Orvis company from a niche fl y-fi shing supply company into a global retailer of outdoor supplies, apparel and protector of the environment has died. Leigh H. Perkins was 93. The Sunderland-based Orvis company says Per- kins died May 7 in Monti- cello, Florida. The cause of death was not released. An online tribute pub- lished on the company’s website said Perkins was a lifelong outdoorsman who hunted or fi shed more than 250 days a year into his 90s who had a reverence for nature and conservation. The company says that Perkins began donating 5% of pre-tax profi ts to con- serving fi sh and wildlife. 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