Opinion 4A Saturday, February 27, 2021 Our View 123RF Oregonians could end up paying 8.75% tax on their fed- eral stimuli payments unless state lawmakers intervene with new legislation. Keep taxes off stimulus checks T he federal stimulus checks helped a lot of Oregonians out when they needed it. And it also is going to help out Oregon government. The federal government is not taxing the stim- ulus payments. But Oregon does tax the stimulus payments at the state’s tax rate of 8.75%. According to the Legislative Revenue Offi ce, a couple who received $3,400 in stimulus payments would have to pay about $298. That could mean your tax refund loses a chunk, or it could mean you end up owing taxes because of the stimulus payment. Not exactly what most folks would anticipate when it came to the federal assistance. That tax is going to put about $100 mil- lion in revenue into state coffers for the 2019-21 biennium and another $9 million in 2021-23, according to the Oregon Legislative Revenue Offi ce. Does that sound right to you? The stimulus checks sure seemed to be for helping individuals, not helping state government. This is not some scheme that came about from Gov. Kate Brown. This has been part of Oregon’s tax code for a while. Back in 2008, under the second Bush admin- istration, millions of American’s received one- time stimulus payments as part of the $152 billion Economic Stimulus Act of 2008 at the start of the Great Recession, and Oregonians had to pay taxes on the checks they received. U.S. Rep. Peter DeFazio, a Democrat, wants state lawmakers to pass a bill to eliminate the tax liability the state requires Oregonians to pay on federal stimulus payments. State Sen. Dick Anderson, R-Lincoln City, is working on such a proposal that could drop early next week. State Sen. Bill Hansell, R-Athena, said he does not think the state should tax the payments and there seems to bipartisan support along those lines. The idea has at least half a nod from Oregon House Speaker Tina Kotek, a Democrat. A spokesperson said Kotek “supports the House Revenue Chair evaluating this issue.” But lawmakers should act fast on this matter because of earlier tax fi lers. Fixes to not tax the stimulus payments should take those Oregonians into account as well. Tell your legislator what you think. Contact your representatives STATE OFFICIALS U.S. OFFICIALS Gov. Kate Brown 900 Court Street N.E., Suite 254, Salem, OR 97301-4047 503-378-4582 Sen. Bill Hansell, District 29 900 Court St. N.E., S-423 Salem, OR 97301 503-986-1729 Sen.BillHansell@ oregonlegislature.gov Rep. Bobby Levy, District 58 900 Court St. N.E., H-376, Salem, OR 97301 503-986-1458 Rep.BobbyLevy@ oregon legislature.gov Sen. Ron Wyden 221 Dirksen Senate Offi ce Building, Washington, D.C., 20510; 202-224-5244 La Grande offi ce: 541-962-7691 Sen. Jeff Merkley 313 Hart Senate Offi ce Building, Washington, D.C., 20510; 202-224-3753; Pendleton offi ce: 541-278-1129 Rep. Cliff Bentz 1239 Longworth House Offi ce building, Washington, D.C., 20515; 202-225-6730 Medford offi ce: 541-776-4646 Other views Act will protect more Oregon rivers and streams RON WYDEN U.S. SENATOR regon is special for many rea- sons. But two attributes are near and dear to my heart: our state’s unmatched natural treasures and our fi rm commitment to democ- racy that I call the “Oregon Way.” With those attributes in mind, I was proud this month, along with Sen. Jeff Merkley, to introduce the River Democracy Act. The legislation proposes to protect our natural treasures by adding nearly 4,700 miles of rivers and streams in Oregon to the national Wild and Scenic Rivers system — the largest Wild and Scenic Rivers effort in U.S. history. And the bill takes its name from the fact that the proposed rivers and stream additions came directly from more than 15,000 nominations sub- mitted by Oregonians statewide. That open public process encour- aged Oregonians to nominate rivers that are outstanding for their recre- ation, fi sh and wildlife habitat, or because they provide clean drinking water. This bill represents, for example, nominations for the Uma- tilla River and Middle Fork John Day by the Confederated Tribes of the Umatilla Indian Reservation. O In addition to refl ecting Orego- nians’ desire to protect our spectac- ular rivers for generations to come, the bill would continue to rev up our state’s outdoor recreation economy — which, according to the Outdoor Rec- reation Industry, supports 224,000 jobs statewide and generates $15.6 bil- lion in consumer spending. The leg- islation was crafted with the input of small businesses across Oregon who know these protections support hunting, fi shing, and outdoor recre- ation, and will help them as they fi ght to recover from the pandemic as more and more Oregonians fi nd refuge and safety in the outdoors. And we did this the “Oregon Way.” We solicited nominations from the people who interact with these rivers every single day. And we listened to concerns these folks were having in real time by taking a 21st century con- servation approach that considers the climate emergency and the sobering risks that wildfi re poses to Oregon families and small businesses. In the devastating aftermath of the historic infernos that ripped through Oregon communities this past fall, I made sure the River Democracy Act takes multiple, nec- essary steps to protect homes, busi- nesses, and our state’s special places from wildfi res. Those steps include the require- ment that federal land management agencies assess the risks of wildfi re in Wild and Scenic River corridors as well as near homes and businesses, and develop a risk reduction plan that must be implemented immediately. The bill also allows federal land management agencies to enter into cooperative wildfi re-fi ghting agree- ments with states and local govern- ments and establishes a federal grant program for states and local gov- ernments to help repair drinking water quality, watersheds, and infrastructure. I intend this bill to protect fed- eral public land, and believe strongly that private property rights must be upheld. This includes farming and ranching, which are vital to many local economies around the state. The legislation takes great care to state in plain English that “Nothing in this Act or an amendment made by this Act affects private property rights.” And fi nally, the bill includes lan- guage that explicitly makes it clear that valid or vested water rights will not be affected; and the state of Oregon can still administer water rights in accordance with state laws and regulations. So it’s in the true spirit of the “Oregon Way” that the proposed River Democracy Act now opens a new round of conversation among us as Oregonians. ——— Ron Wyden is Oregon’s senior U.S. senator. Letter to the editor HB 2379 is key to restoring some of your tax dollars For decades, corporate timber companies benefi ted from tax cuts that cut local county budgets across the state. Residents also suffered when they were forced to make up for the losses to maintain schools and other county programs as a result of those corporate tax cuts. Taxpayers have increasingly been asked to make up the differ- ence and for some counties and res- idents in the state that meant higher property taxes, fees or cuts to existing programs and services. What we do know is that Oregon timber companies previously paid a severance tax on the value of the trees they logged. And these timber barons have not paid their fair share because lawmakers passed a series Write to us The Observer welcomes letters to the editor. Letters are limited to 350 words and must be signed and carry the author’s address and phone number (for verifi - cation purposes only). Email your letters to news@lagrandeobserver.com or mail them to the address below. of lopsided tax cuts that resulted in lowering the funding provided to schools and local governments. What can and should be done? House Bill 2379 before the Oregon Legislature is key to restoring some of your tax dollars. The bill imposes a severance tax on owners of timber at time of harvest at 5% of value of the timber and directs revenue from the severance tax into the Emergency Wildfi re Fund. Let’s face it, if you think about the demographics in counties — they’ve been hit hard by logging, the people are relatively strapped, and so when the local option comes up for large timber companies and says, “We’re going to increase your property taxes, we’re going to pass this measure, do you voluntarily support it?” They say “NO!” Just look at a fi re services pro- posal to merge the city of Union’s fi re department and the Union Rural Fire Department and you kind of get a picture for how tax forgiveness works. Randy Knop Union