Opinion 4A Saturday, December 12, 2020 Our View Taking a free market approach to vaccinations hen the COVID-19 vaccine becomes available, everyone who can get it should. Vaccines are not just about protecting yourself from a disease, but about protecting others. Despite the scare tactics of the anti-vaccination crowd, vac- cines have proven to be an effective tool to increase public health. The Oregon Health Authority said it expects some 76,000 doses of the Pfi zer vaccine, enough for 38,000 residents, to arrive Dec. 15-22, pending emergency use approval from the Food and Drug Administration. Those doses will go to health workers on the front lines. Employers have the legal right to mandate vac- cines. Hospitals require their staff to receive fl u vaccinations, so getting the two shots for the COVID-19 vaccine won’t be much of a stretch. But whether other employers should require their work- forces to get the COVID-19 vaccine is something of a sticky wicket. Oregon and the rest of the United States allow for medical exemptions, of course, to vaccinations, for people who may suffer a severe allergic reac- tion to a vaccine or who have other health issues, such as using medication that weakens the immune system. But Oregon and 14 other states also allow employees to have religious and philosophical exemptions to vaccines. And labor contracts could limit employers from imposing new conditions of employment, such as demanding workers get the COVID-19 shots. Federal laws — the Americans with Disabilities Act and Title VII of the Civil Rights Act — require employers to provide reasonable accommodation to employees with exemptions unless there is an undue hardship on the employer. Those accommo- dations could include the wearing of masks or face shields in the workplace and having employees work remotely whenever possible, which Oregon already is mandating to deal with the pandemic. Occupational health and safety laws also require employers to ensure their places of business are reasonably safe for employees. Employers, then, should urge their workers to get the vaccine, just as workplaces already do when it comes to the fl u shot. Encouraging employees to get the COVID-19 vaccination also is in line with other risk-reducing actions. Criminal background and driving checks are a regular part of employ- ment today, as is passing a drug screening. Such checks lower risks for businesses. Yes, employers also have to consider the risk of whether a worker would have a negative reaction to a vaccine. That brings on the possibility of a law- suit and public relations problems. Still, plenty of employers and employees have experienced the downside when their workplace is the site of an outbreak. Workplaces for years have incentivized employees to behave healthier. Want to pay less insurance? Stop smoking and lose some unhealthy weight. Healthier employees are likely to miss less work and be more productive. Lowering risks and making the workplace healthier means the business itself saves money, even in lower premiums. And if insurance compa- nies offer lower premiums for businesses that push vaccinations, better get ready to roll up your sleeve. The healthier any business is now, the better — the free market, then, could be the key to con- taining this public health crisis. W Our View The mystery of Legislative Concept 2027 he big question about the Oregon Legislature these days is: Will there be a spe- cial session? There is certainly a need for one to address the end of Oregon’s eviction moratorium. But what we’d like to discuss right now is a smaller question: What the heck is Legislative Concept 2027? It’s on the list of draft bills of the Senate Interim Committee on Government Accountability and Information Technology. No sponsor of the bill is iden- tifi ed, which we think is wrong. Many bills do clearly identify who sponsor them. All bills and draft bills should. The public should be able to hold their legislators respon- sible. If they don’t know who T is connected to what bills, how can the public know who to hold accountable? We bring that up year after year. Nothing changes. But what’s also odd about the bill is it directs that “no later than December 1, 2022, the Oregon Department of Administra- tive Services shall create a com- plete list of existing executive branch regulatory boards and commissions.” Does it take the Legislature passing a law to do that? No. Doesn’t the state have a list of all regulatory boards or commis- sions? We asked. It does. It even has a list of nonregulatory boards or commissions. So what’s going on? This is what is called a placeholder bill. Letter to the editor Local landowners need to be sure they get their money’s worth from Idaho Power Idaho Power is contacting landowners to negotiate payments for the unapproved Boardman to Hemingway Transmission line. The company states it has obtained an easement from one large landowner. Do not be pushed into a payment for this potential transmission line that is less than you should receive in the unlikely event the line is ever built. The Union County planner directed Idaho Power to consider as forest land only land in the county that is cur- rently growing trees (predominant use). This is not con- sistent with the land use laws for the state. Forest land is defi ned by the soil types, and the counties are prohibited from basing it on predominant use. Most of the land in Union County is by Land Conservation and Development Commission rules “forest land,” and landowners need to be compensated accordingly. By using predominant use, the developer is able to categorize more than 1,200 acres of forest land the line would cross as grazing land and avoid paying the owners the amount they should receive. I am writing this letter to the editor so that landowners in Union County are made aware that it is likely their land is legally forest land and the developer should be offering compensation regarding the trees that could be produced on the land during the life of the transmission line. In the event that Idaho Power condemns land for a transmission line, this, plus some other compensation, is the minimum amount the judgment must include as compensation. Irene Gilbert La Grande What can happen late in a session is that somebody has an idea for a bill. But it may be too late for new bills to be introduced. So they perform what is known as a gut and stuff. They take an existing bill, such as LC 2027, and pass an amend- ment to remove the language and replace it with something com- pletely different. In 2017, for instance, then state Rep. Gene Whisnant, R-Sunriver, pulled a gut and stuff to block the Bend Park & Recreation District from building a pedestrian bridge over the Deschutes near the south end of Bend. He didn’t even tell the district what he was doing. Surprise! So we will be keeping an eye on what becomes of LC 2027. Contact your public offi cials GOVERNOR U.S. PRESIDENT Kate Brown 900 Court Street N.E, Suite 254 Salem, OR 97301-4047 503-378-4582 www.oregon.gov/gov Donald Trump The White House 1600 Pennsylvania Avenue NW Washington, D.C. 20500 Comments: 202-456-1111 www.whitehouse.gov/contact/ REPRESENTATIVE Greg Barreto, District 58 900 Court St. NE, H-390 Salem, OR 97301 503-986-1458 Rep.GregBarreto@state.or.us SENATOR Bill Hansell, District 29 900 Court St. NE, S-415 Salem, OR 97301 503-986-1729 Sen.BillHansell@state.or.us U.S. SENATORS Ron Wyden 221 Dirksen Senate Offi ce Bldg. Washington, D.C. 20510 202-224-5244 La Grande offi ce: 541-962-7691 Jeff Merkley 313 Hart Senate Offi ce Building Washington, DC 20510 202-224-3753 Pendleton offi ce: 541-278-1129 U.S. REPRESENTATIVE Greg Walden 185 Rayburn House Offi ce Building Washington, D.C. 20515 La Grande offi ce: 541-624-2400 Write to us The Observer welcomes letters to the editor. Letters are limited to 350 words and must be signed and carry the author’s address and phone number (for verifi cation purposes only). Email your letters to news@ lagrandeobserver.com or mail them to the address below.