BUSINESS & AG LIFE WEDNESDAY, NOVEMBER 27, 2019 THE OBSERVER & BAKER CITY HERALD — 3B Millennial Money: Break free of your parents’ money patterns By Sean Pyles NerdWallet You can likely thank (or blame) your parents for some aspects of how you turned out. Maybe you have your mother’s eyes or your dad’s habit of chewing with your mouth open. How you manage money is another thing you likely picked up from your parents — whether they intended you to or not. While nearly 90% of parents believe it’s important for their kids to grow up with good fi nancial habits, almost half don’t know how to discuss money with their kids, according to a 2019 survey of 1,000 parents conducted by Edelman Fi- nancial Engines, a fi nancial adviser fi rm. Further, 25% of respondents never or almost never talk to their children about household fi nances, the survey found. If your family avoided fi nancial topics, you may fi nd yourself un- comfortable managing money and unaware of the effect your parents had on your fi nancial behavior. But part of growing up is acknowledg- ing what you learned from your parents — both good and bad — and correcting course as needed. To claim your fi nancial indepen- dence, defi ne what your money goals are, understand how to achieve them through daily actions, and focus on long-term fi nancial freedom. KNOW YOUR HISTORY AND YOUR IDEAL FUTURE If you don’t already, track your money management for a month. Document your income, bills and savings. Now think about how your parents managed money while you were growing up. Look for areas of overlap to understand the money habits you learned. Did your par- ents carry loads of credit card debt or run behind on bills? Maybe they were frugal savers. If you aren’t sure how your parents handled fi nances, ask them. “I think having the money conversation with your parents is important, especially if you come from a household where money wasn’t actively talked about,” says Paul Golden, managing director of communications at the nonprofi t National Endowment for Financial Education. “Ask about the chal- lenges they dealt with and how they managed them.” Next, think about where you want to be. “Put fi nancial goals in perspective of life goals,” says Kristen Holt, CEO of Green- Path Financial Wellness, a credit counseling and fi nancial wellness organization. “Maybe you want to retire early, or spend time writing a book, or spend time with kids when you have them. What’s the life that you want to have?” TIP: Compare your money his- tory to the fi nancial future you desire. If you dream about being a homeowner, for example, but fi nd that you aren’t saving enough monthly to build up a down pay- ment, see how you can adjust your spending habits. REWORK YOUR MONEY HABITS As you reviewed how you handle money, you probably started to see some patterns. Financial habits are built on daily actions. Identify those you can take to meet your money objectives. “Once you have your goals articulated and prioritized, under- stand that you can’t make every- thing happen all at once,” says Levi Sanchez, founder of Seattle-based Millennial Wealth, a fi nancial plan- ning fi rm. “But you can start the better behaviors and habits that can get you there.” Budgeting is a simple, powerful habit. The 50/30/20 budget, where half your income covers needs, 30% goes to wants and 20% covers debt payments and savings, is an effec- tive method to ensure you channel your money in a way that supports your vision. Sanchez recommends automat- ing habits so your goals are easier to achieve. If you want to increase your emergency fund, set up regu- lar transfers from your checking account or paycheck so you don’t have to think about it. TIP: Break your goals into smaller, easily achievable actions. Each of these steps will help you build the money habits that create fi nancial independence. FOCUS ON THE LONG TERM The point of carving out your fi nancial independence is to ensure you are making informed money decisions that refl ect your values. But it’s also about setting yourself up for long-term fi nancial success. That means sticking to healthy habits but being fl exible enough to respond to life changes. “Part of your money habits should be regular assessments of how you're doing,” Golden says. “We all need to be realistic that things fi nancially are not always static. You're going to ebb and fl ow out of different circumstances.” TIP: Your fi nancial goals and pri- orities will likely change over time. Check to make sure your habits are on track every quarter. And reevaluate your goals annually, so your money management evolves along with your priorities. FSA state executive director reflects on diversity of Oregon ag Barry Bushue Executive Director Oregon Farm Service Agency As the weather starts to slowly get colder and wet- ter, most of the crops are harvested and equipment cleaned up and put away for the winter. It’s the time of year when farm organi- zations have their annual meetings and farmers get together to talk about the past year and what the future holds. There are a number of challenges the industry faces, and these meetings provide farmers with infor- mation and tools to help and educate. Kellie Frank, district director, Karie Walker, farm loan manager and I attended parts of the 2019 Tri-State Grain Growers Convention in Spokane, Washington. We provided updates to the Oregon Wheat League on ARC/PLC, Margin Facilita- tion Program, and had some discussions about hemp production. We also had the opportu- nity to hear from USDA's Deputy Secretary of Agricul- ture Stephen Censky, who joined the convention as the keynote speaker for the luncheon. We also received a state legislative update. Peter Zeihan, geopolitical strategist, was a keynote speaker for Friday's breakfast and spoke at length about trade and the world economy. The confer- ence was a great opportunity to hear from farmers and ranchers from Oregon and other states. Oregon FSA will also have representation at the Farm Fair to be held Dec. 4-5 in Hermiston. Outreach and education are important parts of our goal to provide excellent customer service to Oregon’s farmer and ranchers. Oregon FSA recently held a very successful training for our conservation programs that refl ected any changes or updates resulting from the 2018 Farm Bill. It was held at the Pendleton Conven- tion Center and attended by our district directors, county executive directors and Pro- gram Technicians, and local NRCS conservation special- ists. These trainings are also an important part of our ability to enhance customer service. As Thanksgiving approach- es, I look forward to spending time with family and friends. It is always a good time to refl ect on the bounty that Oregon farmers and ranch- ers provide. It reminds me of the diversity of Oregon’s agriculture. I am glad to be part of an agency that serves our dedicated and committed farmers and ranchers. November 30th & December 1st Rapid Weight Loss It’s Happening Right Here in La Grande, Right Now... Did you know? Only a Weight Loss Physician can... If you want to lose 10 to 100+ pounds rapidly, healthfully, and safely, you can. 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