B Monday, October 14, 2019 The Observer & Baker City Herald BETWEEN THE ROWS Uncommonly Good WENDY SCHMIDT Oregon grape: Our state flower, and much more Oregon grape (Mahonia. Berberi- daceae) is an evergreen shrub related to barberry (Berberis) and described under that name by some botanists. It’s easily grown, and good looking all year. Leaves are divided into leafl ets that usually have spiny teeth on edges. Yellow fl owers in dense, rounded to spikelike clusters, followed by blue black (sometimes red), berrylike fruit. Generally disease resistant, though sometimes disfi gured by small looper caterpillar. All types are drought toler- ant and attract birds. Varieties include: • Mahonia aquifolium. Native from British Columbia to Northern Califor- nia. State fl ower of Oregon. Grows to 6 feet tall or more with a tall, erect habit; spreads by underground stems. Leaves are 4 to 10 inches long with 5 to 9 very spiny-toothed oval-long leafl ets that are glossy green in some forms, dull green in others. Young growth is ruddy or bronzy; purplish or bronzy leaves in winter, es- pecially in cold-winter areas or where it is grown in full sun. Flowers in 2- to 3-inch-long clusters March to May. Edible blue black fruit with gray bloom (makes good jelly). The variety “compacta” averages about 2 feet tall and spreads freely to make broad colonies. Plant in masses as foundation planting, in woodlands, in tubs as a low screen or garden bar- rier. Resistant to oak root fungus and especially valuable where gardens are heavily infested by it. • Leatherleaf mahonia (M. bealei). Grows in all zones. Up to 12 feet tall with a strong pattern of vertical stems, horizontal leaves. Leaves are over a foot long, divided into 7 to 15 broad leafl ets. Flowers very early then has powdery blue berries. Plant in rich soil. It is very distinguished against stone, brick, wood, or glass. • Desert mahonia (M. fremontii). Grows in zones 8-24. Native to deserts of the Southwest, it has gray-green to yellow-green leaves with 3 to 5 thick, 1-inch-long leafl ets; edges have sharp, tough spines. Flowers May-June, dark blue to brown fruit. Plant in full sun or light shade. • California holly grape (M. pin- nata). Grows in zones 7-9, and native Southern Oregon to Southern Califor- nia. See Grape/Page 2B Laurie Skrivan/St. Louis Post-Dispatch/TNS Japanese souffl e pancake S OUFFLE P ANCAKES : D ELIGHTFUL S URPRISE and I did not even realize it. Obviously, these were something I had to A friend from out of town casually men- try. And because they do not serve them at tioned that he had eaten Japanese souffl e Uncle Bill’s Pancake House, I knew I was pancakes, and then he went on talking as if going to have to make them myself. nothing had changed. Make them I did, but fi rst I had to buy a Didn’t he notice that the Earth had set of ring molds. These are like large napkin stopped turning? Didn’t he see the hole that rings somewhere along the lines of 3 inches was burned through the fabric of our exis- wide and 2fi inches high. You can get them tence? Did he not realize that life as we had in many different sizes, but that’s a good one lived it up to this point had forever changed? for our purposes, or maybe a bit wider. Three words was all it took for the world I bought mine at a restaurant supply to turn upside down: Japanese souffl e store, but you can order them online. Or pancakes. And if you want to be technical, it here’s a cheaper alternative: Find a can of was really only the “souffl e pancakes” part. tuna fi sh that is about the right size, cut “Japanese” is just an intriguing modifi er. off the top, eat the tuna, cut off the bottom How had I not heard of Japanese souffl e and clean it thoroughly. Voila — instant pancakes before? My entire life was a lie, ring mold, plus you got to enjoy a nutritious By Daniel Neman St. Louis Post-Dispatch lunch. The ring molds were the easy part. The actual making of the souffl e pancakes was a bit of a hassle, but only because something kept going wrong. I added essentially room- temperature melted butter into essentially room-temperature milk, and the butter immediately hardened into a raft of butter globules. So I tried it the second time, and the same thing happened. That’s when I reminded myself that, despite what you may see on the internet, Albert Einstein never actually said “the defi nition of insanity is doing the same thing over and over and expecting dif- ferent results.” See Pancakes/Page 2B Cookies chock full of chocolatey goodness dulgent as the act of posting pictures of them. Last year, pan-slammed choco- Those ooh-look-at-me cookies are late chip cookies were declared an easy pleasure, a hard sugar high Best. Cookies. Ever. by social media fast and fl eeting. But sometimes you tinkerbells. The technique involves need a cookie with substance, some- slamming a pan of half-baked or just- thing you have to chew that reveals baked cookies against the counter its depth and complexity with each so that the air bubbles from baking bite. Something that makes you feel soda and beaten eggs that lift the you can handle anything. dough pop, fl attening the cookies. That’s what these cookies do. Their tops then ripple like waves on Chunky with crunchy walnuts, a lake when a stone hits the surface. chewy with oats, fudgy with A dramatic look for mouthwatering chocolate, these bake into thick, photos. craggy disks with crisp edges and But do they taste good? Well, of tender centers. They’re not techni- course. Because they’re chocolate cally chocolate chip cookies because chip cookies, which all taste good to they’re fi lled with chopped chocolate, some degree. When defl ated, pan- but they deliver the same nostalgic slammed centers become dense like a comfort. cross between raw cookie dough and Chopping the chocolate by hand chocolate truffl es. Extra buttery, sug- gives you the obvious joy of big, melty ary and chocolaty, they’re designed chunks, but, as important, slivers to be devoured quickly. They’re as in- as thin as splinters that season the By Genevieve Ko Los Angeles Times ughout. Untoasted whole chunk cookies. dough throughout. ave a tannic edge to their walnuts have hat balances chocolate’s See Cookies/Page 2B nuttiness that hile highlighting its bitter- richness while sweet side. And oats — lots of them uanced natural earthy — add a nuanced sweetness to the white-and-brown- sugar base. Each bite gives you ev- erything at once and also something ight hit a mother lode new. You might of chocolate e or a walnut’s crackle, al l but always with the foundational ew of a oatmeal chew d, buttery nicely salted, cookie. hat these It’s not that are the best t cookies re the best ever. They’re ht now. Be- cookies right olate chip cookie cause chocolate trends are a refl ection of our merica. We need for- times in America. ding into 2020 and, titude heading earty, nutty chocolate so, these hearty,