✷☛☞ ➋✌✍✄ ✆❖✄✝❱✄✝
▼ ✁✂❆❨✱ ✂✄☎✄▼✆✄✝ ✞✟✱ ✠✡✟✽
2018: THE YEAR IN REVIEW
August
EOU rejects Pearson OPM partnership
➨ ➩➫➭➯➲➯➳➵➸➺➵➯➻➲
➫➼➽➯➫➼➳ ➾➚➪
➫➼➽➯➳➯➻➲ ➳➶➻➹➘➫ ➴➼
➷➻➳➵➷➻➲➼➫
❐❒ ÑÒ ❇ ❮ ❃ ÕÕ❰Õ ❄
ÒÕ ❅ ❉❋ ❒ÓÓÒ ❙●■■ ÔÕ
Ö×Ø ÙÚÛØÜÝØÜÞßàáâ ❏❑
▲❖P◗❘❱❳ ❨❱❘❩❬❳ ❭❳❪❫❘❱❴
P❪◗❵ ❜❱❘P❪❢❘❳◗❥❬♦ ❦❳P❧❬
❖❳❳❬♠❳♥❘❢ q♠❩✉✈✇ ◗①❖◗ ❪◗
③❪④④ ❳❬◗ ⑤❘ ⑥❖❱◗❳❘❱❪❳❩ ③❪◗①
❜❘❖❱P❬❳ ❨❳④❪❳❘ ⑦❘❖❱❳❪❳❩
⑧❘❱❫❪♥❘P ⑨❬❱ ❪◗P ❬❳④❪❳❘ ⑥❱❬❴
❩❱❖♦ ♦❖❳❖❩❘♦❘❳◗ ♥❬♦⑥❖❳❵✉
❥①❘ ❖❳❳❬♠❳♥❘♦❘❳◗ ♥❖♦❘
❖⑨◗❘❱ ❖ ❵❘❖❱❴④❬❳❩ ④❬❬❧ ❖◗
①❪❱❪❳❩ ❖❳ ❬❳④❪❳❘ ♦❖❳❖❩❘❴
♦❘❳◗ ♥❬♦⑥❖❳❵✉
❦❳ q♠❩♠P◗ ❬⑨ ⑩❶✈❷❸ ▲❨❭
❱❘❹♠❘P◗❘❢ ⑥❱❬⑥❬P❖④P ⑨❱❬♦
❬❳④❪❳❘ ♦❖❳❖❩❘♦❘❳◗
♥❬♦⑥❖❳❪❘P✉ ❨❜❺P ❖❱❘
◗①❪❱❢❴⑥❖❱◗❵ ⑨❬❱❴⑥❱❬❻◗ ♥❬♦❴
⑥❖❳❪❘P ◗①❖◗ ❖PP❪P◗ ♠❳❪❫❘❱P❪❴
◗❪❘P ❪❳ ❢❘❫❘④❬⑥❪❳❩ ❬❳④❪❳❘
♥♠❱❱❪♥♠④♠♦ ❖❳❢ ♦❖❱❧❘◗❪❳❩
P◗❱❖◗❘❩❪❘P✉
❥①❱❘❘ ❨❜❺ ♥❬♦⑥❖❳❪❘P
P♠⑤♦❪◗◗❘❢ ⑥❱❬⑥❬P❖④P ◗❬
▲❨❭❸ ❖❳❢ ◗③❬ ③❘❱❘ ❪❳❫❪◗❘❢
◗❬ ♥❖♦⑥♠P ❪❳ ❨♥◗❬⑤❘❱ ⑩❶✈❷
❼ ❥①❘ ⑦❘❖❱❳❪❳❩ ❽❬♠P❘
❖❳❢ ❜❘❖❱P❬❳✉
❦❳ ❾❘♥❘♦⑤❘❱ ⑩❶✈❷❸ ❦❳P❧❬
❖❳❢ ❾❖❫❪❢ ❿❖❳❢❘ ❜❬④❸
❘➀❘♥♠◗❪❫❘ ❢❪❱❘♥◗❬❱ ❬⑨
❱❘❩❪❬❳❖④ ❬♠◗❱❘❖♥① ❖❳❢
❪❳❳❬❫❖◗❪❬❳ ❖◗ ▲❨❭❸ ❢❘♥❪❢❘❢
◗①❘ ♠❳❪❫❘❱P❪◗❵ P①❬♠④❢
❘➀⑥④❬❱❘ ◗①❘ ⑥❬PP❪⑤❪④❪◗❵ ❬⑨
⑥❖❱◗❳❘❱❪❳❩ ③❪◗① ❜❘❖❱P❬❳❸
❖❳❢ ◗①❘❵ ⑥❱❘P❘❳◗❘❢ ◗①❪P
⑥④❖❳ ◗❬ ◗①❘ ⑤❬❖❱❢ ❬⑨ ◗❱♠P◗❴
❘❘P ❖◗ ❪◗P ➁❘⑤❱♠❖❱❵ ⑩❶✈➂
♦❘❘◗❪❳❩✉ ❥①❘ ❬❱❪❩❪❳❖④ ◗❪♦❘❴
④❪❳❘ ③❖P ◗❬ ①❖❫❘ ❖ ⑥❖❱◗❳❘❱❴
P①❪⑥ ❢❘♥❪❢❘❢ ❬❳ ⑤❵ ❺❖❵✉
❽❬③❘❫❘❱❸ ❦❳P❧❬ ❢❘♥❪❢❘❢ ◗❬
⑥❬P◗⑥❬❳❘ ◗①❘ ❢❘♥❪P❪❬❳ ◗❬
➃❬❫❘♦⑤❘❱ ⑩❶✈➂ ◗❬ ❖④④❬③
⑨❬❱ ⑨❖♥♠④◗❵ ❖❳❢ P◗❖⑨⑨ ◗❬ ⑤❘
⑤❖♥❧ ❬❳ ♥❖♦⑥♠P ⑤❘⑨❬❱❘ ❖❳❵
❢❘♥❪P❪❬❳P ③❘❱❘ ♦❖❢❘✉
➄♠◗ ❳❬③❸ ③❪◗① ◗①❘ ❱❘➅❘♥❴
◗❪❬❳ ❬⑨ ❜❘❖❱P❬❳❸ ❦❳P❧❬ ①❖P
☛☞✌✍✎✏✌ ✑❛✌✒☞✌❤✌✴✓✔✕ ✖✗✘✕✙✚✕✙
❯✛✜✢✛ ✣✢✤✛✦✧ ★✩✪✫✜✬✬✮✯ ✰✪✱✤✦✧❚✢✛✧ ②✤✵✱✩✫✜✪✯ ✯✱✪✶✸✯
✦✢ ❯✛✜✢✛ ✹✺✪✵✪✛✦✶✫✧ ★❝✩✢✢✺ ✻✫✜✛❝✜✱✶✺ ✣✩✫✜✯ ✰✤✛✺✶✱r ✼✩✢
✶✺✯✢ ✯✪✫✽✪✯ ✶✯ ✦✩✪ ✯❝✩✢✢✺ ✾✜✯✦✫✜❝✦✮✯ ✶✦✩✺✪✦✜❝ ✾✜✫✪❝✦✢✫r ✶✛✾
★✤✱✪✫✜✛✦✪✛✾✪✛✦ ✣✶✫✦✪✫❲✪✺✺✯✿ ②✤✵✱✩✫✜✪✯ ✯✦✪✱✱✪✾ ✜✛✦✢
✦✩✪ ✫✢✺✪ ✢✬ ✯❝✩✢✢✺ ✫✪✯✢✤✫❝✪ ✢✬❀❝✪✫ ✜✛ ❯✛✜✢✛r ✣✢✽✪ ✶✛✾
◆✢✫✦✩ ✻✢✼✾✪✫ ✜✛ ❁✤❂✤✯✦
➝➞✏✌✍➟✌✍ ➠❤✌ ➡☞➢➤➢
❚✩✪ ✹➥❯ ➦✢✶✫✾ ✢✬ ✦✫✤✯✦✪✪✯ ✺✜✯✦✪✛✪✾ ✦✢ ✯✦✶✬✬ ✬✫✢✵ ✻✪✶✫✯✢✛ ➥✛✺✜✛✪ ★✪✫✽✜❝✪✯r ✼✩✜❝✩ ✜✯
✶✛ ✢✛✺✜✛✪ ✱✫✢❂✫✶✵ ✵✶✛✶❂✪✵✪✛✦ ❝✢✵✱✶✛✧✿❚✩✪ ➦✢✶✫✾ ✾✪❝✜✾✪✾ ✛✢✦ ✦✢ ✱✤✫✯✤✪ ✦✩✪
➥✻➧ ✱✶✫✦✛✪✫✯✩✜✱✿
❖❳❳❬♠❳♥❘❢ ①❘ ③❬♠④❢ ❳❬◗ ⑤❘
♦❖❧❪❳❩ ❱❘♥❬♦♦❘❳❢❖◗❪❬❳P
◗❬ ◗①❘ ⑤❬❖❱❢ ❪❳ ➃❬❫❘♦⑤❘❱
❬⑨ ⑩❶✈➂ ❬❳ ❖❳ ❨❜❺ ◗❬
⑥❖❱◗❳❘❱ ③❪◗①❸ ❖♥♥❬❱❢❪❳❩ ◗❬
❖ ⑥❱❘PP ❱❘④❘❖P❘ ⑨❱❬♦ ▲❨❭✉
❦❳ ◗①❘ ❖❳❳❬♠❳♥❘♦❘❳◗❸ ❦❳❴
P❧❬ P❖❪❢ ❬❳❘ ⑨❖♥◗❬❱ ◗①❖◗ ④❘❢
◗❬ ◗①❘ ♦♠◗♠❖④ ❢❘♥❪P❪❬❳ ❳❬◗
◗❬ ♦❬❫❘ ⑨❬❱③❖❱❢ ③❖P ♥❬P◗✉
➉❨❳❘ ❘④❘♦❘❳◗ ③①❘❱❘
③❘ ❢❪❢ ❳❬◗ ❻❳❢ ❖④❪❩❳♦❘❳◗
③❖P ❖❱❬♠❳❢ ❬❳④❪❳❘ ◗♠❪◗❪❬❳
④❘❫❘④P✉ ❦◗ ❪P ♥❘❳◗❱❖④ ◗❬ ➊▲❖P◗❴
❘❱❳➌P➍ ♦❪PP❪❬❳ ◗❬ ⑥❱❬❫❪❢❘ ❖❳
❖⑨⑨❬❱❢❖⑤④❘ ❘❢♠♥❖◗❪❬❳ ❖❳❢
③①❖◗ ③❘ ⑨❘④◗ ③❖P ⑤❘P◗ ⑨❬❱
❬♠❱ P◗♠❢❘❳◗P ❢❪❢ ❳❬◗ ③❬❱❧
❬♠◗ ⑨❬❱ ❜❘❖❱P❬❳➌P ⑤♠P❪❳❘PP
♦❬❢❘④❸➌➌ ❦❳P❧❬ P❖❪❢✉
❥❪♦ ⑧❘❵❢❘④❸ ❫❪♥❘
⑥❱❘P❪❢❘❳◗ ⑨❬❱ ♠❳❪❫❘❱P❪◗❵
❖❢❫❖❳♥❘♦❘❳◗ ❖◗ ▲❨❭❸ P❖❪❢
◗①❘ ♥❬④④❘❩❘ ③❪④④ ♥❬❳◗❪❳♠❘ ❪◗P
❘❫❖④♠❖◗❪❬❳ ❖❳❢ ❖PP❘PP♦❘❳◗
❬⑨ ❨❜❺P ❪◗ ♥❬♠④❢ ⑥❬◗❘❳❴
◗❪❖④④❵ ⑥❖❱◗❳❘❱ ③❪◗①✉
➉❥①❖◗ ❢❬❘P❳➌◗ ♦❘❖❳ ❪◗➌P
❖ ⑨❬❱❘❩❬❳❘ ♥❬❳♥④♠P❪❬❳ ◗①❖◗
③❘ ③❬♠④❢ ♠◗❪④❪➎❘ ❖❳ ❨❜❺❸
⑤♠◗ ③❘ ③❪④④ ♥❬❳◗❪❳♠❘ ◗❬
❘❫❖④♠❖◗❘ ③①❖◗ ❬⑥◗❪❬❳P ③❘
①❖❫❘ ③❪◗① ❖❳ ❬❳④❪❳❘
♦❖❳❖❩❘♦❘❳◗ ❻❱♦❸➌➌ ①❘ P❖❪❢✉
⑧❘❵❢❘④ ❖④P❬ ❘♥①❬❘❢
❦❳P❧❬➌P P◗❖◗❘♦❘❳◗ ❖⑤❬♠◗
◗♠❪◗❪❬❳ ④❘❫❘④P✉ ➉
➉qP ③❘ ❘❫❖④♠❖◗❘❢ ◗①❘
⑥❬◗❘❳◗❪❖④ ❨❜❺ ⑥❖❱◗❳❘❱❴
P①❪⑥ ③❪◗① ❜❘❖❱P❬❳❸ ③❘ ③❘❱❘
❢❪P♥♠PP❪❳❩ ❖ ❳♠♦⑤❘❱ ❬⑨
❢❪⑨⑨❘❱❘❳◗ ❪PP♠❘P❸ ⑤♠◗ ❧❘❵
❖♦❬❳❩ ◗①❘♦ ③❬♠④❢ ⑤❘ ❬♠❱
♥❬❱❘ ♥❬♦♦❪◗♦❘❳◗ ◗❬ ⑥❱❬❫❪❢❴
❪❳❩ ❖♥♥❘PP❪⑤④❘ ❘❢♠♥❖◗❪❬❳
⑥❖❱◗❪♥♠④❖❱④❵ ⑨❬❱ ❪❳❴P◗❖◗❘
P◗♠❢❘❳◗P✉ ➏①❘❳ ③❘ ④❬❬❧❘❢
❖◗ ③①❘❱❘ ③❘ ❳❘❘❢❘❢ ◗❬ ⑤❘
❖❳❢ ③①❘❱❘ ❜❘❖❱P❬❳ ❳❘❘❢❘❢
◗❬ ⑤❘ ➊❪❳ ❱❘④❖◗❪❬❳ ◗❬ ◗♠❪◗❪❬❳➍❸
❪◗ ③❖P ❳❬◗ ❩❬❪❳❩ ◗❬ ⑥❘❳♥❪④
❬♠◗❸➌➌ ⑧❘❵❢❘④ P❖❪❢✉
❦❳ ◗❘❱♦P ❬⑨ ❖ ❳❘③
◗❪♦❘④❪❳❘ ⑨❬❱ ❢❘♥❪❢❪❳❩ ❬❳ ❖❳
❨❜❺ ⑥❖❱◗❳❘❱P①❪⑥❸ ⑧❘❵❢❘④
P❖❪❢ ◗①❘ ♠❳❪❫❘❱P❪◗❵ ❢❪❢ ❳❬◗
❵❘◗ ①❖❫❘ ❬❳❘✉
➉❥①❘❱❘ ❪P ❳❬ ❢❘❖❢④❪❳❘❸
❳❬❱ ❖❱❘ ③❘ P❘◗◗❪❳❩ ❖ ❻❱♦
◗❪♦❘ ⑨❱❖♦❘ ❪❳ ⑥④❖♥❘ ❵❘◗❸➌➌
①❘ P❖❪❢✉
❿❖❳❢❘ ❜❬④ P❖❪❢ ❖◗ ◗①❘
q⑥❱❪④ ♦❘❘◗❪❳❩ ❬⑨ ▲❨❭➌P
⑤❬❖❱❢ ❬⑨ ◗❱♠P◗❘❘P ◗①❖◗
◗①❘ ❱❘❖P❬❳ ⑥❖❱◗❳❘❱❪❳❩
③❪◗① ❜❘❖❱P❬❳ ③❖P ⑤❘❪❳❩
♥❬❳P❪❢❘❱❘❢ ③❖P P❪♦⑥④❘➐ ◗❬
❪❳♥❱❘❖P❘ ❘❳❱❬④④♦❘❳◗✉
❽❘ P❖❪❢ ◗①❘❱❘ ①❖P ⑤❘❘❳
❖ P①❪⑨◗ ❪❳ ❢❘♦❬❩❱❖⑥①❪♥P❸
❖❳❢ ③①❖◗ ③❖P ⑥❱❘❫❪❬♠P④❵
❱❘❩❖❱❢❘❢ ❖P ◗①❘ ❳❬❳❴◗❱❖❢❪❴
◗❪❬❳❖④ P◗♠❢❘❳◗ ①❖P ⑤❘♥❬♦❘
◗①❘ ◗❱❖❢❪◗❪❬❳❖④ P◗♠❢❘❳◗✉
➉❥①❪❳❩P ❖❱❘ ❬❳④❵ ❩❬❪❳❩
◗❬ ❩❘◗ ♦❬❱❘ ♥❬♦⑥❘◗❪◗❪❫❘ ❪❳
◗①❘ ❬❳④❪❳❘ P⑥❖♥❘❸ ❘P⑥❘♥❪❖④④❵
⑨❬❱ P♦❖④④❘❱ ♠❳❪❫❘❱P❪◗❪❘P
③❪◗①❬♠◗ ⑤❱❖❳❢ ❱❘♥❬❩❳❪◗❪❬❳❸➌➌
❿❖❳❢❘ ❜❬④ P❖❪❢ ❖◗ ◗①❘ ♦❘❘◗❴
❪❳❩❸ ❘➀⑥④❖❪❳❪❳❩ ③①❵ ①❘ ⑤❘❴
④❪❘❫❘❢ ◗①❘ ♠❳❪❫❘❱P❪◗❵ P①❬♠④❢
⑥❖❱◗❳❘❱ ③❪◗① ❖❳ ❨❜❺✉
❥①❬P❘ ③①❬ ❘➀⑥❱❘PP❘❢
❢❬♠⑤◗P ❖⑤❬♠◗ ❜❘❖❱P❬❳
❪❳♥④♠❢❘❢ ❾❘q❳❳❖ ❥❪♦♦❘❱❴
♦❖❳❸ ❖PP❪P◗❖❳◗ ⑥❱❬⑨❘PP❬❱
❬⑨ ⑥P❵♥①❬④❬❩❵ ❖◗ ▲❖P◗❘❱❳✉
❥❪♦♦❘❱♦❖❳ ◗❬④❢ ◗①❘
❨⑤P❘❱❫❘❱ ❪❳ ❺❖❵ P①❘ ③❖P
♥❬❳♥❘❱❳❘❢ ⑤❘♥❖♠P❘ ◗①❘
❜❘❖❱P❬❳ ♦❬❢❘④ ♥❖④④❘❢ ⑨❬❱
◗❘❖♥①❘❱ ❖PP❪P◗❖❳◗P ◗❬ ❪❳❴
P◗❱♠♥◗ P❬♦❘ ♥④❖PP❘P ❱❖◗①❘❱
◗①❖❳ ⑥❱❬⑨❘PP❬❱P ❖P ❖ ♥❬P◗
P❖❫❪❳❩ ♦❘❖P♠❱❘✉
➉➏①❖◗ ③❘ ❢❬ ❱❘❖④④❵ ③❘④④
❖◗ ▲❖P◗❘❱❳ ❪P ①❖❫❘ ⑥❘❱P❬❳❖④
❱❘④❖◗❪❬❳P①❪⑥P ③❪◗① ❬♠❱
P◗♠❢❘❳◗P❸➌➌ ❥❪♦♦❘❱♦❖❳
P❖❪❢✉ ➉❦➌♦ ❳❬◗ P♠❱❘ ①❬③ ❖
♦❬❢❘④ ◗①❖◗ ◗❖❧❘P ◗①❘
⑥❱❬⑨❘PP❬❱ ❬♠◗ ❬⑨ ◗①❘ ♥④❖PP❴
❱❬❬♦ ❪P ❱❘➑❘♥◗❪❫❘ ❬⑨ ❬♠❱
♥♠④◗♠❱❘✉➌➌
Pros and cons of Greenway Project discussed
❐❒ ❮❰ÏÐ ÑÒÓÔÕ
Ö×Ø ÙÚÛØÜÝØÜÞßàáâ ã ➒
❥①❘ ➓❱❖❳❢❘ ➔❬❳❢❘ ➔❪❫❘❱
➓❱❘❘❳③❖❵ ❜❱❬➅❘♥◗ ❪P ❖
⑥❬④❖❱❪➎❪❳❩ ❪PP♠❘✉
❥①❪P ③❖P ♥④❘❖❱ ❖❩❖❪❳ ❬❳
q♠❩✉ ⑩➂ ❢♠❱❪❳❩ ◗①❘ P❘♥❴
❬❳❢ ❬⑨ ◗①❱❘❘ ①❘❖❱❪❳❩P ❬❳
◗①❘ ➓❱❖❳❢❘ ➔❬❳❢❘ ➔❪❫❘❱
➓❱❘❘❳③❖❵ ❜❱❬➅❘♥◗ ⑤❘❪❳❩
♥❬❳❢♠♥◗❘❢ ⑤❵ ❦P④❖❳❢ →❪◗❵➌P
♥❪◗❵ ♥❬♠❳♥❪④✉
❥①❘ ①❘❖❱❪❳❩ ③❖P
♥❬❳❢♠♥◗❘❢ ⑤❵ ◗①❘ ♥❬♠❳♥❪④ ◗❬
◗❖❧❘ ❪❳⑥♠◗ ❬❳ ①❬③ ❪◗ P①❬♠④❢
♠P❘ ❖ ➣✈✉✈ ♦❪④④❪❬❳ ❩❱❖❳◗
⑨❱❬♦ ◗①❘ P◗❖◗❘ ⑨❬❱ ❜①❖P❘ ❦❦
❬⑨ ◗①❘ ➓❱❖❳❢❘ ➔❬❳❢❘ ➔❪❫❘❱
➓❱❘❘❳③❖❵ ❜❱❬➅❘♥◗✉❥①❘
❩❱❖❳◗❸ ❖③❖❱❢❘❢ ❪❳ ⑩❶✈✇❸
❪P ⑨❬❱ ❖ ◗❱❖❪④ ◗①❖◗ ③❬♠④❢
❱♠❳ ⑨❱❬♦ ❖❳ ❖❱❘❖ ❘❖P◗ ❬⑨
➔❪❫❘❱P❪❢❘ ❜❖❱❧ ◗❬ ❖ ⑥❬❳❢ ❪❳
❘❖P◗❘❱❳ ❦P④❖❳❢ →❪◗❵ ❳❬❱◗① ❬⑨
❽❪❩①③❖❵ ➂⑩✉
⑧♠⑥⑥❬❱◗❘❱P P❖❪❢ ◗①❘ ➓❱❘❴
❘❳③❖❵ ③❬♠④❢ ❢❱❖③ ❪❳ ❫❪P❪❴
◗❬❱P❸ ⑤❬❬P◗ ◗①❘ ④❬♥❖④ ❘♥❬❳❬❴
♦❵ ❖❳❢ ❪♦⑥❱❬❫❘ ◗①❘ ❬❫❘❱❖④④
❹♠❖④❪◗❵ ❬⑨ ④❪⑨❘ ⑨❬❱ ❱❘P❪❢❘❳◗P✉
❨⑥⑥❬❳❘❳◗P ❘➀⑥❱❘PP❘❢ ❖ ⑨❘❖❱
◗①❖◗ ①❖❫❪❳❩ ❖ ⑥♠⑤④❪♥ ⑥❖◗①
♥④❬P❘ ◗❬ ◗①❘❪❱ ①❬♦❘P ③❪④④
♥❖♠P❘ ⑥❱❬⑤④❘♦P✉
➉❦➌♦ ♥❬♦⑥④❘◗❘④❵ ❬⑥⑥❬P❘❢
◗❬ ◗①❘ ⑥❱❬➅❘♥◗❸↔ P❖❪❢ ↕♠④❪❘
➄❬❢❻P①❸ ③①❬ ❬③❳P ❖ ①❬♦❘
③❪◗① ①❘❱ ①♠P⑤❖❳❢❸ ↕❬①❳❸
❖❢➅❖♥❘❳◗ ◗❬ ◗①❘ ⑥❱❬⑥❬P❘❢
➓❱❘❘❳③❖❵ ⑥❖◗①✉
❥①❘ ➄❬❢❻P①❘P ❖❱❘ ❬❳❘ ❬⑨
⑨❬♠❱ ⑨❖♦❪④❪❘P ③①❬ ❬③❳ ④❖❳❢
❖④❬❳❩ ◗①❘ ⑥❱❬⑥❬P❘❢ ❱❬♠◗❘P
⑨❬❱ ③①❪♥① ❘❖P❘♦❘❳◗P ③❬♠④❢
①❖❫❘ ◗❬ ⑤❘ ⑥♠❱♥①❖P❘❢ ⑤❵ ◗①❘
♥❪◗❵✉
➄❬❢❻P① ❳❬◗❘❢ ❖◗ ◗①❘
♦❘❘◗❪❳❩ ◗①❘ ❬③❳❘❱P ❬⑨ ◗①❘
⑨❬♠❱ ⑥❪❘♥❘P ❬⑨ ⑥❱❬⑥❘❱◗❵ P❘❳◗
❖ ④❘◗◗❘❱ ❬❳ q♠❩✉ ➙ ◗❬ ❦P④❖❳❢
→❪◗❵ ❺❖❵❬❱ ❾❘④♦❘❱ ❽❖❳❴
P❬❳❸ →❪◗❵ ➔❘♥❬❱❢❘❱ ➛❖❱❘❳
❽❬③◗❬❳ ❖❳❢ ❦P④❖❳❢ →❪◗❵➌P
♥❪◗❵ ♥❬♠❳♥❪④ P◗❖◗❪❳❩ ◗①❘❵
①❖❫❘ ❳❬ ❪❳◗❘❳◗❪❬❳ ❬⑨ P❘④④❪❳❩
❘❖P❘♦❘❳◗P ◗❬ ◗①❘ ♥❪◗❵✉
➉➏❘ ①❖❫❘ ◗❬④❢ ❵❬♠ ♦♠④❴
◗❪⑥④❘ ◗❪♦❘P ❪❳ ❘❫❘❱❵ ③❖❵ ③❘
❧❳❬③ ◗①❖◗ ❵❬♠ ③❪④④ ❳❬◗ ⑤❘
❩❱❖❳◗❘❢ ❖ ❱❪❩①◗❴❬⑨❴③❖❵ ❬❱
⑤❘ P❬④❢ ❬♠❱ ⑥❱❬⑥❘❱◗❵❸↔ ◗①❘
④❘◗◗❘❱ P◗❖◗❘❢✉ ➉➏❘ ❢❬ ❳❬◗
P♠⑥⑥❬❱◗ ◗①❪P ⑥❱❬➅❘♥◗ ❪❳ ❖❳❵
③❖❵✉↔
❥①❘ ④❘◗◗❘❱ ❖④P❬ P◗❖◗❘❢
◗①❘❱❘ ❪P ❳❬ P♠⑥⑥❬❱◗ ⑨❱❬♦
❖❳❵ ①❬♦❘❬③❳❘❱P ③①❬ ③❪④④
⑤❘ ❖⑨⑨❘♥◗❘❢ ❖④❬❳❩ ◗①❘ ⑥❖◗①✉
➉➏❘ ❖❱❘ ⑤❘❵❬❳❢ ◗❪❱❘❢ ❬⑨
◗①❪P P❪◗♠❖◗❪❬❳✉❥①❘❱❘ ❪P ❳❬
❩❬❬❢ ③❖❵ ◗❬ ❱❘P❬④❫❘ ◗①❘
⑥❱❬⑤④❘♦P ◗①❖◗ ❵❬♠ ⑨❖♥❘✉ ➏❘
❖❱❘ ❖P❧❪❳❩ ❵❬♠ ◗❬ ➅♠P◗ P◗❬⑥❸↔
◗①❘ ⑥❱❬⑥❘❱◗❵ ❬③❳❘❱P P❖❪❢ ❪❳
◗①❘ ④❘◗◗❘❱✉
▲❖P❘♦❘❳◗P ③❬♠④❢ ⑤❘
❳❘❘❢❘❢ ⑨❬❱ ❨⑥◗❪❬❳ q❸ ③①❪♥①
③❖P ❢❪P♥♠PP❘❢ ❖◗ ❖❳ q♠❩✉
⑩✈ ♥❪◗❵ ♥❬♠❳♥❪④ ①❘❖❱❪❳❩❸ ❖❳❢
❨⑥◗❪❬❳ ➄✉ ➃❬ ❘❖P❘♦❘❳◗P
③❬♠④❢ ⑤❘ ❳❘❘❢❘❢ ⑨❬❱ ❨⑥◗❪❬❳
→❸ ⑤❘♥❖♠P❘ ❪◗ ♥❖④④P ⑨❬❱ ◗③❬
⑤❱❪❢❩❘P ◗❬ ⑤❘ ♥❬❳P◗❱♠♥◗❘❢✉
❨⑥◗❪❬❳ →❸ ①❬③❘❫❘❱❸ ③❬♠④❢
♥❬P◗ ➣⑩✉✇➜ ♦❪④④❪❬❳❸ P❪❩❳❪❻❴
♥❖❳◗④❵ ♦❬❱❘ ◗①❖❳ ◗①❘ ❬◗①❘❱
❬⑥◗❪❬❳P❸ ⑤❘♥❖♠P❘ ❬⑨ ◗①❘ ♥❬P◗
❬⑨ ♥❬❳P◗❱♠♥◗❪❬❳✉
⑧❘❫❘❱❖④ ⑥❘❬⑥④❘ ❖◗ ◗①❘
①❘❖❱❪❳❩ ◗❬④❢ ◗①❘ ♥❪◗❵ ♥❬♠❳♥❪④
❪◗ P①❬♠④❢ ♥❬❳P❪❢❘❱ ❨⑥◗❪❬❳ →
⑤❘♥❖♠P❘ ❪◗ ③❬♠④❢ ①❖❫❘ ④❘PP
❪♦⑥❖♥◗ ❬❳ ④❖❳❢❬③❳❘❱P✉
❨⑥◗❪❬❳ → ③❖P ❢❪P♥♠PP❘❢
❖◗ ❖ ⑧❘⑥◗✉ ✇ ①❘❖❱❪❳❩✉❥①❪P
❬⑥◗❪❬❳ ♥❖④④P ⑨❬❱ ❖ ⑥❖◗①③❖❵
⑨❱❬♦ ❺❖❵ ⑦❖❳❘ ◗①❖◗ ③❬♠④❢
⑨❬④④❬③ ◗①❘ ❱❪❫❘❱ ♠❳◗❪④ ❪◗
❱❘❖♥①❘P ❖ P❘❫❘❱❘④❵ ❘❱❬❢❘❢
♥♠◗ ⑤❖❳❧ ❖❳❢ ❖ ⑥❱❪❫❖◗❘
⑥❱❬⑥❘❱◗❵✉q◗ ◗①❪P ⑥❬❪❳◗ ❖
⑤❱❪❢❩❘ ③❬♠④❢ ⑤❘ ⑤♠❪④◗ ❬❳
◗①❘ ❳❬❱◗① P❪❢❘ ❬⑨ ◗①❘ ❱❪❫❘❱❸
❖❳❢ ❖ P❘♥❬❳❢ ⑤❱❪❢❩❘ ③❬♠④❢
⑤❘ ♥❬❳P◗❱♠♥◗❘❢ ❬❳ ◗①❘ P❬♠◗①
P❪❢❘ ❬⑨ ◗①❘ ❱❪❫❘❱ ⑨❖❱◗①❘❱
❢❬③❳ ◗①❘ ◗❱❖❪④✉
❨⑥◗❪❬❳ q ♥❖④④P ⑨❬❱ ❖
✈❶❴⑨❬❬◗ ③❪❢❘❸ ✇❸❶❶❶❴⑨❬❬◗
⑥❖◗①③❖❵ ◗❬ ❱♠❳ ⑨❱❬♦ ◗①❘
❘❳❢ ❬⑨ ◗①❘ ❘➀❪P◗❪❳❩ ❜①❖P❘ ❦
◗❱❖❪④ ❘❖P◗ ❬⑨ ➔❪❫❘❱P❪❢❘ ❜❖❱❧
◗❬ ◗①❘ ❦P④❖❳❢ →❪◗❵ ⑥❬❳❢✉❥①❘
⑥❖◗① ③❬♠④❢ ⑨❬④④❬③ ◗①❘ P❬♠◗①
⑤❖❳❧ ❬⑨ ◗①❘ ➓❱❖❳❢❘ ➔❬❳❢❘
➔❪❫❘❱✉
❨⑥◗❪❬❳ ➄❸ ❧❳❬③❳ ❖P ◗①❘
➉❾❪◗♥① ▲❖P❘♦❘❳◗↔ ❬⑥◗❪❬❳❸
③❬♠④❢ ⑨❬④④❬③ ◗①❘ P❖♦❘ ⑥❖◗①
❖P ❨⑥◗❪❬❳P q ❖❳❢ → ♠❳◗❪④
❪◗ ❱❘❖♥①❘P ⑥❱❪❫❖◗❘ ⑥❱❬⑥❘❱◗❵✉
❥①❘ ⑥❖◗①③❖❵ ③❬♠④❢ ◗①❘❳
⑨❬④④❬③ ❖ ❢❪◗♥① ❘❖P❘♦❘❳◗
◗①❱❬♠❩① ◗③❬ ◗❬ ❻❫❘ ❬◗①❘❱
⑥❱❬⑥❘❱◗❪❘P ⑤❘⑨❬❱❘ ❱❘❖♥①❪❳❩
◗①❘ ❦P④❖❳❢ →❪◗❵ ⑥❖❱❧ ❖❱❘❖ ❖◗
◗①❘ ⑥❬❳❢ P❪◗❘✉
q ❳♠♦⑤❘❱ ❬⑨ ⑥❘❬⑥④❘ ❖◗ ◗①❘
①❘❖❱❪❳❩ P❖❪❢ ◗①❘ ➓❱❘❘❳③❖❵
❜❱❬➅❘♥◗ ❪P ❳❘❘❢❘❢ ⑤❘♥❖♠P❘
◗①❘❱❘ ❖❱❘ ⑨❘③ P❖⑨❘ ⑥④❖♥❘P
◗❬ ❱❪❢❘ ⑤❪♥❵♥④❘P ❪❳ ◗①❘ ⑦❖
➓❱❖❳❢❘ ❖❳❢ ❦P④❖❳❢ →❪◗❵
❖❱❘❖✉ ⑧♠P❖❳ ➄❱♠❢❪ P❖❪❢ ◗①❘
♥❪◗❪❘P ❬⑨ ⑦❖ ➓❱❖❳❢❘ ❖❳❢
❦P④❖❳❢ →❪◗❵ ③❬♠④❢ ⑤❘ ⑤❘◗◗❘❱
❬⑨⑨ ⑨❬♥♠P❪❳❩ ❘❳❘❱❩❵ ❖❳❢
❱❘P❬♠❱♥❘P ❬❳ ♥❱❘❖◗❪❳❩ P❖⑨❘❱
⑤❪❧❘ ❱❪❢❪❳❩ ❖❱❘❖P ❪❳ ◗①❘
♥❬♦♦♠❳❪◗❵✉
➀➁➂ ➃➄➅➆➇➅➈➇➉ ➊
✉✈✇①②③
④⑤⑥⑦④✈✈
⑧⑨⑩❶ ❷❶❸❹❶❺
❻ ❷❼❺ ❽❼❾❿
❴❵❛❜❝ ❞❵❜❡❢❣❡❵❡❝❣ ❤ ✐❜❥ ❦❧❵❡♠❣
♥❵❛❧ ❤ ♦❡♣❣q ❦❵qq❜❵♠❣ rsq❵t❣q
❇ ❈ ❉ ❊ ❋ ● ❍ ❊ ■❈ ❏ ❏
Adding a measure
of security
❐❒ ❮❰ÏÐ ÑÒÓÔÕ
Ö×Ø ÙÚÛØÜÝØÜÞßàáâ ãä
åæç èé êëéìíçîïðñçîòðëóæ
ôðõíçë éìí öì÷ðì øùæððú
í÷øóë÷ùóø æéñçé ìçõ øóéûû
üçüýçë õéúþ÷ìÿ óæç÷ë æéúúø
➋ ðìç õæð õçéëø é ýéíÿç ý ó
ÿ÷ñçø æ÷ÿæ ❣ ñçø óð øó íçìóø
÷ìøóçéí ðû óéëí ✐ øú÷ ✁ ø ✳
åæç ìçõûéùç÷ì óæç
æéúúõé ✐ ø õ÷úú ýçöì÷ðì
ïð ìó ✐ ❈ æçë÷ûû ➆ ø s ç ✁ ó ✐ åðì ✐
❍ ü ✁ æë÷çøîõæð ÷ø ýçÿ÷ìì÷ìÿ
é øó÷ìóéø é øùæððúëçøð ëùç ðû ❣✲
ùçë ûðë óæçûð ë øùæððú í÷øóë÷ùóø ✳
❍ ü ✁ æë÷çø ÷ø óæç ❣ ëøóøùæððú
ëçøð ëùç ðû ❣ ùçë óæç ïðñçî
òðëóæ ôðõíçë éìí öì÷ðì
øùæððú í÷øóë÷ùóø æéñçæéí ✳
ïéëóçë ✂ çúúøî ø ✁ çë÷ì ✲
óçìíçìó ðû öì÷ðì ❈ ùæððú
s ÷øóë÷ùóî ÷ø íçú÷ÿæóçí óð æéñç
❍ ü ✁ æë÷çø ðì ýðéëí ✳
➇✂ ç éëç ñçë ✐ ç ❡ ù÷óçí éýð ó
÷óî ➈ æç øé÷í ✳ ➇ åæç øéûçó ✐ éìí
øçù ë÷ó ✐ ðû óæç øùæððú í÷øóë÷ùó
✭ õ÷úú ýçìç ❣ ó ûëðü ❍ ü ✁ æë÷çø ➆
✁ ëçøçìùç ♣✳ ❍ ç õ÷úú éúøð
çìûðëùç éóóçìíéìùç ë úçø éìí
ëçÿ úéó÷ðìøî õæ÷ùæ õ÷úú æçú ✁
ëçí ùç óæç íëð ✁✲ ð ó ëéóç ✳➈
❍ ü ✁ æë÷çø æéø øçëñçí éø é
öì÷ðì ïð ìó ✐ ❈ æçë÷ûû ➆ ø s ç ✁ ✲
ó ✐ ûðë t✄ ✐ çéëøîéìí ýçûðëç óæéó
õéø éì ðû ❣ ùçë ûðë óæç ûðëüçë
öì÷ðì ôðú÷ùç s ç ✁ éëóüçìó ✳ ❍ ç
÷ø ìð øóëéìÿçë óð üéì ✐ úðùéú
øó íçìóøîø÷ìùç æç æéø óé ÿæó
s ë ÿ éìí ❆ úùðæðú ☎ çø÷øóéìùç
❊ í ùéó÷ðì ùúéøøçø óð ❣ ûóæ ✲ éìí
ø÷ ❡ óæ ✲ ÿëéíçëø ûðë üéì ✐ ✐ çéëø
÷ì öì÷ðì ïð ìó ✐✳ ❍ ç üéíç
úéøó÷ìÿ ùðììçùó÷ðìø õ÷óæ üéì ✐
ðû óæç øó íçìóø æç óé ÿæó ✳
➇✆➆ ü øó÷úú ÷ì ùðìóéùó õ÷óæ
øðüç ðû ✭ óæçü ♣ î ➈ ❍ ü ✁ æë÷çø
øé÷í ✳
❍ ü ✁ æë÷çø õéø ìéüçí
é øùæððúëçøð ëùç ðû ❣ ùçë úéøó
ø ✁ ë÷ìÿ éìíø÷ìùç óæçì æéø
ýççì üççó÷ìÿ õ÷óæ óæçøóéûû ðû
óæç ûð ë øùæððú í÷øóë÷ùóø æç÷ø
éøø÷ÿìçí óð ✳ ❍ ç ýçÿéì õðëþ÷ìÿ
õ÷óæ øó íçìóø óæç õççþ ðû ❆ ÿ ✳
✷✝ õæçì ùúéøøçø øóéëóçí÷ì
óæç ïðñç ❈ ùæððú s ÷øóë÷ùó ✳ ❍ ç
üéíç é ✁ ð÷ìó óð ç ❡ ùæéìÿç æ÷ÿæ
❣ ñçø õ÷óæ üéì ✐ øó íçìóø éìí
✁ úé ✐ çí ÷ì ðìç ðû óæç÷ë þ÷ùþýéúú
ÿéüçø éø ✁ éëó ðû æ÷ø ûéü÷ú÷éë ✲
÷ ✞ éó÷ðì ✁ ëðùçøø ✳
➇ åæç øó íçìóø æéñç ýççì
ÿëçéóî ➈ ❍ ü ✁ æë÷çø øé÷í ✳
✂ çúúø éìó÷ù÷ ✁ éóçí
❍ ü ✁ æë÷çø õð úí ýç é æ÷ó
õ÷óæ øó íçìóø ÷ì öì÷ðì õæçì
ùúéøøçø øóéëó ❆ ÿ ✳ ✷✥✳
➇❍ ç ÷ø é ñçë ✐ þ÷ìí ÷ìí÷ ✲
ñ÷í éú õæð ùéëçø éýð ó þ÷íø ✳
✆ ó ëçéúú ✐ øæðõø ÷ì æðõ æç æéø
ë ì óæç s✳❆✳☎✳❊✳ ✁ ëðÿëéü ÷ì
öì÷ðìî ➈ ✂ çúúø øé÷í ✳
❍ ü ✁ æë÷çø éìí æ÷ø õ÷ûçî
▼ çëë ✐ î õæð ú÷ñç ÷ì öì÷ðìî éëç
óæç ✁ éëçìóø ðû óõð íé ÿæóçëøî
óæç ✐ ð ìÿçøó ðû õæðü ÷ø é
øçì÷ðë éó öì÷ðì ❍ ÷ÿæ ❈ ùæððú
óæ÷ø ✐ çéëî éìí é øðì ✳ åæç ✐
éúøð æéñç é ÿëéìííé ÿæóçë ✳
✆ ì óæç èé êëéìíç ❈ ùæððú
s ÷øóë÷ùóî ❍ ü ✁ æë÷çø õ÷úú ýç
õðëþ÷ìÿ õ÷óæ ûçúúðõ öì÷ðì
ïð ìó ✐ ❈ æçë÷ûû ➆ ø s ç ✁ ó ✐
ïðí ✐ ✟ ðõçìî õæð æéø øçëñçí
éø óæç í÷øóë÷ùó ➆ ø û úú ✲ ó÷üç
øùæððú ëçøð ëùç ðû ❣ ùçë ûðë
ûð ë ✐ çéëø ✳
➇❍ ç ÷ø é æ ÿç ëçøð ëùç
ûðë üçî ➈ ❍ ü ✁ æë÷çø øé÷í ðû
✟ ðõçì ✳
✟ ðõçìîõæð ÷ø ùðìó÷ì ÷ìÿ
óð ýç é û úú ✲ ó÷üç ❈☎✠ ÷ì èé
êëéìíçîæéø ëçùç÷ñçí ✁ ëé÷øç
ûëðü üéì ✐ èé êëéìíç ❈ ùæððú
s ÷øóë÷ùó çí ùéóðëø ûðë æ÷ø
õðëþîõæ÷ùæ ÷ø é ý÷ÿ ëçéøðì
õæ ✐ óæç øçùðìí ✁ ðø÷ó÷ðì õéø
éííçí ✳
➇✂ ç øéõ é úðó ðû ýçìç ❣ óø ✳
✭✟ ðõçì ♣ æçú ✁ çí é ÿëçéó íçéú
õ÷óæ øéûçó ✐ éìí øçù ë÷ó ✐
éìí æçú ✁ çí õ÷óæ óæç ðëíçëú ✐
ð ✁ çëéó÷ðì ðû óæç øùæððú çìñ÷ ✲
ëðìüçìóî ➈ øé÷í èéëë ✐ êúé ✞ çî
õæð øçëñçí éø óæç èé êëéìíç
❈ ùæððú s ÷øóë÷ùó ø ✁ çë÷ìóçì ✲
íçìó ûëðü ✷✝✝❞ óð ✷✝t✥ éìí
÷ø ìðõ í÷ëçùóðë ðû ð ✁ çëéó÷ðìø
ûðë óæç ✆ ìóçë ▼ ð ìóé÷ì ❊ í ✲
ùéó÷ðì ❈ çëñ÷ùç s ÷øóë÷ùó ✳
êúé ✞ ç éííçí ✟ ðõçì ùðì ✲
ìçùóø õçúú õ÷óæ øó íçìóø éìí
øóéûû ✳
➇❍ ç ✁ ëðñ÷íçø é æ üéì ø÷íç
óð óæç ûéùç ðû úéõ çìûðëùç ✲
üçìóî ➈ æç øé÷í ✳
êúé ✞ ç æçú ✁ çí ùððëí÷ìéóç
óæç ùëçéó÷ðì ðû é ùðúúéýðëéó÷ñç
ùðü ✁ ðøçí ðû óæç èé êëéìíçî
ïðñçî öì÷ðì éìí òðëóæ ôðõ ✲
íçë øùæððú í÷øóë÷ùóøî õæ÷ùæ
éëç øæéë÷ìÿ óæç ç ❡✁ çìøç ðû
❍ ü ✁ æë÷çø ➆ ✁ ðø÷ó÷ðì õ÷óæ
æçú ✁ ûëðü óæç ✆ ìóçë ▼ ð ìóé÷ì
❊❈s✳
öì÷ðì ïð ìó ✐ ❈ æçë÷ûû ✟ ð ✐ í
☎ éøü øøçì øé÷í ❍ ü ✁ æë÷çø
éìí ✟ ðõçì éëç õçúú ø ÷óçí
ûðë óæç÷ë ëðúçø éø øùæððú
ëçøð ëùç ðû ❣ ùçëø ýçùé øç ðû
óæç÷ë é ✁✁ ëðéùæéý÷ú÷ó ✐✳
➇ èçó ➆ ø ûéùç ÷óî ìðó çñçë ✐✲
ýðí ✐ ÷ø ù ó ð ó óð ýç é øùæððú
ëçøð ëùç ðû ❣ ùçëî ➈ ☎ éøü øøçì
øé÷í ✳ ➇ òðó çñçë ✐ ðìç æéø é
✁ çëøðìéú÷ó ✐ óæéó ÿ÷ñçø óæçü
óæç éý÷ú÷ó ✐ óð ✁ ó þ÷íø éó
çéøç ✳➈
❍ ü ✁ æë÷çøî ú÷þç ✟ ðõçìî
õ÷úú ýç ✁ éóëðúú÷ìÿ øùæððúøî
éøø÷øó÷ìÿ éó øùæððú ùëðøø ✲
õéúþ ø÷óçøî ëçéùæ÷ìÿ ð ó óð
øó íçìóø õæð ìççí æçú ✁ éìí
éóóçìí÷ìÿ øùæððú çñçìóø ú÷þç
éóæúçó÷ù ùðìóçøóø óð ✁ ëðñ÷íç
éì éíí÷ó÷ðìéú üçéø ëç ðû
øçù ë÷ó ✐✳
åæç ìçõ ❈☎✠ øé÷í æç
çì ✡ ð ✐ ø ýç÷ìÿ ÷ì é øùæððú çìñ÷ ✲
ëðìüçìó õ÷óæ øó íçìóø ✳
✎✏✑✒✎✓
✓✎✔ ✕✖✗✘✙✓✒✚
➌ ➍➎➏➐➑ ➒➓➔→
➌ ➣↔↕↕➔ ➙➓➑→
➌ ➛➎➜➝➐➞→
➌ ➒➟➠➡➞➔→
➌ ➣➞➜➢➞➔ ➣↔➓➔➞→ ➌ ➙➟➢ ➣↔➓➡→
➌ ➤↕➔➑➞➥ ➦➡➔➓➧➌↕➜ ➍➎➜➞➔
➌ ➨➜➢ ➙↕➔➞
❑▲◆▲P ◗❘❙❚❯❲ ❚❳❩ ❬ ◗❘❙❚❯❲ ❭◗❪❫
✛✜ ✢✣✤✢✥ ✦✧★✥✩✪✣✩✩✫✣✬✥
✪✤✥✣✧✥✩
✭✮✯✰✲✳✴✳ ✵✶✸✹ ✺✻✼
✾✿❀ ❁✿❂✹ ❃✿✯❄✿❅✴
➩ ➫➭➯➲ ➳➵➭➲➸ ➳➸➺➻➭➼➽ ➳➺➾ ➚➺➽➸ ➩
➩ ➪➶➸➼➹➵➶➽ ➘➾➶➴➚➺➽➸➶➷ ➬➮ ➱➲➲➶✃➷➺✃➲ ➩