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Dally Exetpt Sunday
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GEORGE S. CHALLIS Adv. Director '
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I Grande. Oregon Under tbe Act of March 8, 1117
Another Red
J The Russians have now reverted to type with a ven
, pennce. Their boasted "ban" on nuclear weapons testing
vj is exposed as the fraud it was feared to be, and they are
exploding- new devices on a full scale.
In the United Nations, while piously professing: their
j willingness to put an immediate test ban into effect
! "for all time," their representative says they won't join
; in the one-year moratorium we and the British propose,
i . We wish to take it stage by stage until it has been
i demonstrated that adequate systems of inspection and
i detection-absolutely necessary to the effective enforce
: mont of a test ban can in fact 'oe established.
Having shown nothing to justify trust in them, die
a Russians in effect ask everybody to take them on faith.
It's as if the world's most famous bank robber applied
to the Bank of England for the job of carting gold to
1! the vaults.
J Our. Atomic. Energy .Commission-says that in their
newest series of nuclear blasts, now totaling six, the
J Soviet Union has set off at least one with a relatively
high radiation yield. '
I One1 of the most outrageous aspects of the Russian
position as currently stated is their declaration that they ''
I propose to conduct at least another 100 test blasts to
J "catch up" numerically with the total they say the Unit
a ed States and Britain have touched off. '
J This is an absurd proposition designed for propaganda
effect only, It is a crudeattempt to justify before the
a world their abandonment of a ban1 they obviously never
J intended to observe in the first place.
If it were anything but this, one would be tempted
J-to class it as a kind of juvenile insanity. The "I can do
anything you can do" theme when applied to the busi
ness of contaminating the world's atmosphere with un
clear fallout could only be madness if .seriously meant.
Furthermore, any exact numerical matching would in
tin's instance be meaningless. While the three nuclear
testing nations must surely be following the same gen
eral lines in their experiment, it is fantastic to imagine
that their specific endeavors are- similar and would re
quire testing procedures identical as to kind and number.
That the Soviet Union dares to insult the world's in
telligence with this proposition, even as transparent
propaganda, indicates how little the Kremlin has really
changed. What hope now can be held out for success
in the test ban talks beginning Oct. 31 in Geneva? :
Another Whirlyhird Record
Gradually the helicopter inches in as an important
part of life today. These ungainly looking vehicles are
becoming important work horses of the skies.
Usually they emerge in the news only in tynes of
emergency. They seem always -there to help flood
victims, relieve the dangers of the snowbound or rescue
the injured. .
Almost as a routine item, the news wires are giving
the details of how helicopters came to the aid of a
stricken ship in the South China Sea. 'Copters from
the U.S. cruiser Helena rescued 116 passengers.
It was the biggest helicopter rescue so far and an
encouraging indication ot achievements coming in the
future.
Barbs
Some phone conversations
others are just too long.
The path from the TV set to the cookie jar or re
frigerator is worn ragged by commercials.
For every woman who takes up the law there :ii'e
thousands who lay it down. - !
Side Glances
iTv decided to dedicate myself to higher learning this
semester, so what do I get for my birthday?
. Five bottle of perfumel" -
Tues.; Oct. 21 1958 Page 4
Fraud
are long 'distance and
,
1M i MA Unti. to.
VtfTTSl
I'Well,
Khrushchev
By COLLETTE BLACKMOORE
United Press International
MOSCOW (UPH What Nikita
Khrushchev calls a holiday would
seem, tu the ordinary Russian
hardly distinguishable from the
everyday working routine.
For two months, the Soviet
leader has been resting ,at gov
ernment dachas (villas) on the
Black Sea near Yalta and Sochi.
Some people may think that for
the Communist Party chief and
premier of a new power such as
Russia, this is an unusually long
vacation.
Actually, ever since he depart
ed for the south in mid-August,
Khrushchev has combined relaxa
tion and business. Between dips
in the-sea,' sunbathing and strolls
in the countryside, he has contin
ued In attend countless party af
fairs which are . the legitimate
fairs which are ,the legitimate
concern of the country's highest
Communist.;
Geographically, he is about 720
miles from Moscow. Yet, by tele
phone and teletype,, he is only a
few minutes away and in con
slant touch with the latest devel
opments in domestic and foreign
affairs.'.
At the same time,' Khrushchev
has received numerous foreign of
Backstairs At
By MERRIMAN SMITH A
United Press International
LOS ANGELES (UPI) - Back
stairs at the White House:
As President Eisenhower tours
the country, he runs into new
signs along, the highways over
which his motorcades proceed.
One now addition to Ins vast col
lection of roadside greetings was
outside Salina, Kan., where a
group of young .military school
cadets were drawn up in as stiff
attention as their excitement of
the moment would permit.
Their ign said: Hi, sir.
When tho President stopped al
Cedar Rapids, Iowa, he just
woman t let well enough alone and
now he realizes that some myster
ious fate will keep him on his diet
whether he likes it or not.
The President was leaving a
tent ot the national corn picking
contest and spied a big cake which
proclaimed "Welcome Ike" in
white and yellow icing.
i just can t leave, be said.
"without a piece of that wonder
ful looking cake."
Whereupon one of the hostesses
cut n big slab and handed it to
him. He took It gingerly with om
hand and attempted to sign c
lady's autograph book with tin
other hand.
Several other ladles showed up
with papers to be autographed and
the President was hemmed in. A;
he tried to do everything at once,
the cake seemed to explode and lit
started to drop It, then grabbed
for it.
A cascade of icing fell over his
gray suit. He grabbed for out
stray bit of cake and got ieinp
up his sleeve. Finally, he had It
step away from the ladies and
dust himself off.' But not without
leaving a few telltale spots.
When the President visited last
week in Ills oia Hometown m not
lone, he stayed at the Sunflower
Hotel where he Inst was a guest
in l!)54. Each time, the hotel man
agement claims, that the Presi
dent comes to town the secret ser
vice makes the Sunllower install
new elevator cable.
As one of the hotel clerks said
We now have the largest supply
of slightly used elevator cables in
all Kansas.
in tho Eisenhower museum m
Abilene, there is a display of auto
license plates used by the Presi
dent over the years. One is a l'.MB
This Is It ---Start
Combines
ficials and private visitors, in
cluding East German leaders and
Americans singer Paul Robeson,
industrialist Cyrus Ealon and
movie czar Eric Johnston.
Early in September, Khrush
chev interrupted his vacation and
returned to Moscow to preside
over a session of the central
committee on economic affairs.
Several days , ago, he left his
dacha in the picturesque moun
tain resort of Sochi to journey to
Stavropol where lie awarded the
region the Order of Lenin for
agricultural . achievements. Dis
playing his customary energy and
colorful language, the premier
addressed a large assembly of
collective farmers, praising them
for their contribution to the 1053
record grain harvest.
.Khrushchev urged the farmers
to redouble their efforts, and pre
dicted the Soviet economy will
undergo . "an unbelievable" ex
pansion during the forthcoming
seVQii-year plan.
He said that when figures for
the plan are published "the whole
world will be amazed at the pro
spective development of the so
cialist economy.0
From Stavropol, " Khrushchev
continued his tour of the southern
agricultural country to the Kras-
White House
New York license number "DE
111." The President had this num
ber when he was president of Col
umbia University.
Could this be prophetic? The
District of Columbia license num
ber on the car of Vice President
Richard M. Nixon is "Ul,"
As far as anyone can remember,
i he first lime Eisenhower was
ever phdtogrnphcd as President
worshipping in a purely religious
church service was in St.
Mathews' Cathedral in Washing
ton. This was last week when he
attended the Pontifical Requiem
Mass for the late Pope Pius XII.
The usual policy of press sec
retary James C. llagerty is to
refuse flatly to let photographers
inside a church where the Presi
dent is attend 'a service.
I w r j t
YOUNG RAILROADER, OLD ENGINE Young Bryan
Pnvicic of Brentwood. Pa., uses a bit of spit and shine on the
headlight of this model of an 1865 steam locomotive. Model
was exhibited in Pittsburgh. Push-button railroading equip
ment abounded but Bryan passed it all up for the old-timer.
Kxhibit was sponsored by .1 loin) unit of the Eastern Railroad
Presidents Conferciu-o.
Digging"
Work, Fun
nodar and Rostov regions where
he awarded more Orders of
Lenin. .
The Soviet leader was expected
to continue touring and gradually
make his way back to Moscow
toward the end of the month. It
has been announced that Polish
leaders will visit the Soviet' Un
ion during the second half of Oc
tober, and it was likely that
Khrushchev would make the visit
the first major item on his agen
da when he arrives back in the
capital.
Chuckles
In The
, V News
United Press International
SEOUL, Korea (UPII Ministry
of Education movie censors have
advised film producers and im
porters that screen kisses must
be cut from the previously-per
mitted 30 seconds to a maximum
of 10 seconds, to make them "less
lascivious."
WASHINGTON (UPI) The
Washington Post and Times Her
ald said today the government's
Small Business Administration
had received a letter which read,
in part: '
"I'm just five feet tall in my
stocking feet, and I'd like to
know if that qualifies me to be
a small businessman?"
TOKYO 'UPII An array of
Indies' panties and brassieres was
floated over downtown Tokyo Sun
day night on clusters of balloons.
It advertised a new motion pic
ture, entitled: "Women Are Made
ot Underwear."
LONDON (UPII Lord Mayor
Sir Denis Truscott quoted a
schoolgirl's essay about his job:
'The Lord Mayor is covered in
fur and goes around in a coach.
Ho is a newcomer to the city, but
lie has a lot of affairs there."
GOPs Say
'Sabotage
tJ
By RAYMOND LAHR
United Press International
WASHINGTON (UPI) Re
publicans charged today that an
increased Democratic majority in
Congress would "sabotage" Pres
ident Eisenhowers conduct ot
foreign policy. Democrats denied
it. and said an increased margin
would strengthen bipartisanship.
The clash came as President
Eisenhower moved into California
for his first major campaign
Demos' Smouldering Civil
Rights Fight Out In Open
WASHINGTON (UPI) ThelFla.i, in charge of the campaign
Domocrats' smoldering civil! to elect Democratic senators Nov.
rights fight broke into the open
Monday with a blunt invitation by
Democratic National Chairman
Paul M. Butler to anti-civil rights
Democrats to quit the party.
Butler, interviewed Sunday on
ABC-TV's "College News Confer
ence," said the racial issue re
quires "moral leadership" and
predicted there will be "no com
promise" on a strong civil rights
stand in the Democratic platform
in 1960.
"Those in the South who are
not deeply dedicated to the phi
losophies of the Democratic Par
ty will have to go their own
way," he declared. . ."If they
don't want to go along on the ra
cial problem and the whole area
of human rights, then I think
they are going to have to take
political asylum wherever they
can find it, either in the Republi
can Party or a third party.,. .
"I would say anyone who is
unwilling to accept the platform
of the Democratic Party in 1060,
and anyone who is going to stand
up in America today and say,, we
are going to resist the decisions
of the Supreme Court, and we
shall not recognize the principles
of law and order upon which this
nation exists, then I certainly
would hope they would take leave
of the Democratic Party.
Sen. George A. Smathers ID-
SHE'S FIRST Lt. (jg) Lu
cille Kuhn of Richmond, Va.,
handles a micrometer as part
of her physics course at George
Washington University in the
nation's capital. She's the first
WAVE officer' ever sent to col
lege under the Navy's Five
Term program which enables
officers who haven't completed
their college : work to do so
while on active duty.
Firms Deny FTC
Charges Of Price
Fix, Monopoly
WASHINGTON (UPI) Six
manufacturers of antibiotic "won
der drugs" have denied Federal
Trade Commission (FTC) charges
of trying to monopolize the indus
try and fix prices.
The denials came Friday from
Charles Pfizer & Co. of Brooklyn,
N.Y., American Cyanamid Co. of
New York, Bristol-Myers Co. of
New York, Bristol Laboratories,
Inc., of Syracuse, N.Y., Olin
Mathieson Chemical Corp. of
New York and the Upjohn Co. of
Kalamazoo, Mich - '
All denied in similar replies
they carried , on illegal licensing
arrangements in restraint of
trade, as charged by the . FTC
last July . 28. The companies
asked the charges be dismissed.
Governor Faces
Busy Schedule
SALEM (UPI) The business of
being governor and also cam
paigning for governor will give
Gov. Robert D. Holmes a busy
week this week.
A United Nations day reception
in the governor's suite, regular
meetings of the Board of Control,
Traffic Safety Commission, gover
nor's committee on children and
youth and ceremonies marking
the 75th anniversary of Oregon
State hospital are among high
lights of the week's activities.
On Saturday he'll be on the Ore
gon State College side of the field
for its game with Washington al
Multnomah stadium.
The United Nations reception,
last year attended by several
hundred persons, is set for Friday
afternoon here.
Two visits to Corvallis, one
Tuesday night for. a candidate's
fair and the other on Wednesday
afternoon to address the convoca
tion of Oregon State College, arc
scheduled.
Demo Majority Would
Ike's Foreign Policy
.
speeches of the 1958 congressional
contest. His first speech, in Los
Angeles tonight, was billed as a
"hard - hitting, recital oi tne
record" of his administration
The President's speeches this
week, to be carried over regional
TV networks, will push the cam-
Daian into its climactic stage in
which both parties will be
throwing jill they have into the
most critical states.
Former President Truman, the
4, promptly accused Butler- of di
viding the Democratic Party at a
time when its primary need is
unity. .
"I think the time has come
when the chairman of the Demo
cratic National Committee should
start spending his time pointing
up the unity of the Democratic
Party rather than its division,"
Smathers told United Press Inter
national in an interview.
"A leader is supposed to gather
his forces, not divide them. I
think his (Butler's) time would
be better spent assisting our can
didates to get elected than this
continued pontificating about
what's, going to happen in 1960.
"What we need is unity, not di
viders. What we need are peace
makers, not agitators."
From other highly-placed Dem
ocratic sources came the sugges
tion that the time is near at hand
when Butler should be replaced
by a national chairman capable
of healing the Democrats' civil
rights split rather than inflaming
it. Some influential Democratic
quarters, notably the party's con
gressional leadership, have made
no secret of the fact that they
bold Butler in something consid
erably less than high esteem.
However Butler's strong civil
rights stand will find supporters
also within the Democratic Par
ty. Some powerful Northern Dem
ocrats feel their party must take
an unequivocal pro-civil rights
stand if it is to prevent further
loss of Negro votes and capture
the presidency in 1960.
AIRMAN KILLED
AGANA, Guam (UPI) Air
Force Sgt. Martin J. Dorscy, 35,
of Palm Harbor, Fla., was killed
Sunday during a fight in a tavern,
according to police.
Authorities took another airman,
who was not identified, into cus
today. The airman allegedly ad
mitted striking Dorsey on the
head with a lug wrench.
For Sale: Theater, Pavilion
At Brussels World Fair
By WILLIAM ANDERSON
BRUSSELS (UPI) Want to buy
a theater at the Brussels World
Fair?
It's going cheap because so far
U.S. Commissioner. General How
ard Cullman cannot even give it
away.
Along with the huge, round U.S.
pavilion, the theater is valued at
six million dollars. They have
both been offered to the Brussels
City Council as an outright gift
now that the fair, which closed
Sunday, is over.
But the council has not accepted
so far. They reckon the pavilion
would cost too much to trans
form and keep up. Tfiey don't
want the theater because the
theaters in Brussels are half em;
ty in normal times and this one
situated in the world fair grounds
five miles from town would prob
ably be a costly white elephant.
So the most modern theater in
Europe will probably be snatched
up by some scrap metal dealer
for a song.
This is typical of the giant rum
mage sale which got under way
Monday.
I
" , . ' '':H'
' .' ....'..w . .. v. ,.. ,f WW
fr.r'fi.'r- APpLE-Jet-powered, free-flying targets will be used
?d "me ln a" Alr Force weapons meet when the 10
nay p10jcct William Tell" begins Oct. 20 .at Tyndall AFB,
Rvin p ? abouv.eJs a close-up view of the "enemv"-the
and a 1 In ."j wn,ch.c;,n streak through space at 600 m.p.h.
iho 1 a',ltudes as hlh as 50,000 feet. It will try to evade
rnrknt','' Foree'1s P interceptors, hurling deadly missiles and
maw . ?',"Sl " !" what Gen- Cllr,is LeMay describes as "a
,rla.3.?r l??' of ?ur ability to stop an air attack against this coun- '
rtov.vJ lng'tlp pods on ,ne Firebee carry electronic scoring
hTill cameras and radJ"- reflectors. The drone -is capable of
oeing recovered and used again, unless destroyed by direct hit.
Democrats' most active cam-
paigner, returns to the stump
Tuesday for a series of East
Coast appearances which will
have him crossing paths with
Vice President Richard M. Nixon,
busiest campaigner for the GOP.
The sharpened pitch of the final
two weeks of vote - seeking was
presaged Sunday by the rival
party chairmen.
GOP National Chairman Meade
Alcorn, referring to the Demo
crats as "the party of the left
wingers and appeasers," said the
President would be "consistently
undercut, sniped at and sabo
taged" in dealing with Commu
nists and preserving peace if a
"big Democrat Congress" ' s
elected Nov. 4.
Democratic Chairman Paul U.
Butler asserted a larger Demo
cratic majority in Congress would
mean "return to bipartisanship in
forming our foreign policy.'" lie
said a Democratic majority "will
not attempt. to create pressure"
to change the administration's
Far Eastern policy.
The Democrats still confidently
expect to increase their present
slim majorities in both houses in 1
the Nov. 4 balloting. Butler has
previously predicted an increase
of 8 to 12 Democratic senate
seats and 40 to 60 in the. House.
Sunday night he said it would be
"closer to 12. than 8, or even
beyond 12" in the Senate and -"probably
50 . rather han close to
40" in the House.
Other political developments:.
Butler openly invited Southern
Democrats who don't agree with
the Supreme, Court's school in
tegration ruling to quit the-Democratic
Party and join the GOP or
form a third party. Sen. George
A. Smathers (D-Fla.), chairman
of the Senate Democratic Cam
paign committee, accused Butler
of dividing the Democrats 'when
they needed unity. There were (re
ports that efforts will be- made
before long to oust Butler from
his party chairmanship.
A group of liberal Democrats
headed by A. A. Berle Jr. of New
York is seeking contributions for
liberal Democratic, Senate candi
dates on grounds they are not
getting it from party headquar
ters. An official spokesman for
the Senate Campaign Committee
denied it had tunneled party funds
to Southerners and conservative
Democrats and withheld them
from liberals. ' 1 . -
Butler scored a weekend pro
posal by Commerce Secretary
Sinclair Weeks that a sales tax
be imposed 'at the manufacturers'
level. Butler said the Democratic
Party "will not take the tax load
off of business and shift it to the
shoulders of the consumers."
If you're not in the theater, buy
ing mood, then perhaps you might
be tempted by an imitation coal
mine. '.-".
There's even one of these .go
ing. The European coal and steel
community's exhibit doesn't con
tain much coal but it sure is
realistic. -.- :
Then there's the 8,000 wire gar;
den chairs, somewhat battered
and weather-beaten, but still a
bargain at 60 cents , a piece if
you've got room for this number
in the garden. . . ,
A 150-foot-high spiral with built
in neon lights which the owners
admit is not good for anything
is also on the sales list as be
"show of the Century", becomes
the "Sale of the Century." . ;' ,,
But more than 50 per cent of
the exhibits at the fair WlIK'be
returned to their country of -origin.
Many have been lent V by
museums, industrial concerns! and
private owners. ' '
The frugal Russians'" are -'dismantling
their giant payilion .and
shipping it back to Moscow to'
serve as an agricultural show
hall. ..:."'
?MklMlM..- .......