h
Tuesday, RIny 8, 1015
THE LA QIIANDE EVENING OBSERVER, LA GRANDE, OREGON
Pge Five. ;
tUmt TfclU.ri
tW Ni and
Tour W.nt Ail
. II Ui,hm
VOLUMK XVIII
LA GHANDli, OllliGQN, MONDAY, NOVBMBHU II. 1!IIH
M'MHKIt :I7
I TERMS I All
E3. -
n yty ni
::: y
KNIWN
ni iiiitt
WASHINGTON, Nov..ll.--The state depart-DLflNlXt I
mant announced at 2:35 o'clock this morning
that Germany had si&ned the armistice at 5
o'clock; French time.
im. iiii ii,i!ik,'. siv kiiiikm.
If is I nl:i: ,-ifMitoi. i,
M.w iaii:s i -nvt) ims
FIGHTING HAS CEASED
i. .
Fighting ceased at Eleven o'clock, French
t'ima frc mnvnintr nnrl of nfl nVr,rh f-Vii c STATE BOARD OF HEALTH
...f . - ENDORSES USE OF SERUM
morning by Oregon time.
WASHINGTON, NOV. 11. (BY UNITED PRESS.) PRESIDENT WILSON
THIS AFTERNOON TOLD CONGRESS AND THE WORLD THE TERMS WHICH
GERMANY ACCEPTED WITH THE SIGNING; 'OF THE ARMISTICE. , THE
TERMS PICTURED GERMANY SURRENDERING ABJECTLY TO MARSHAL '
FOCH IN. THE FIELD; HER ARMIES BEATEN; HER GOVERNMENT OVER
THROWN; HER MASTER IN FLIGHT. THERE WAS A SMALL ATTENDANCE
AT CONGRESS, AND A SMALL CROWD WHO HEARD THE PRESIDENT'S
BURNING WORDS. BUT ENTHUSIASM RAM RIOT.
News Given Out In London
LONDON, NOV. 11 (BY UNITED PRESS.) PRE
MIER I.LOYD GEORGE ANNOUNCED THAT FIGHT
ING CEASED ON ALL FRONTS AT 11 O'CLOCK
FRENCH TIME.
I. Ail,!, : ...
(Hlral Itltlrr -rK.'r
Kill ltflril,,.
Tluit ronilxtiinul!',:! nt llm infill.
i'ii, a tiiplni, .. iii,a nl ...
firiunl U unirinr.Hitl..1 nail mt
Il.it
win.
ilxpi.
I,,
All Of Draft Calls Cancelled
WASHINGTON, NOV. 11. (BY UNITED PRESS.)
-PRESIDENT WILSON HAS AUTHORIZED' PRO
VOST MARSHAL CROWDER TO CANCEL ALL
OUTSTANDING DRAFT CALLS.
Will Continue Navy Program
WASHINGTON, NOV. U (BY UNITED iRESSJ.
MII.IK UM. I. row
iiu: i:i:m i i;
r SiTiit-iiiit Si,i,.,'i'it'i
ml, I. I'ihi ri'illitu I'rl)
S.iU.rilillir)-.
ally
nalil.. in Imuiilniu
- SECRETARY OF THE NAVY DANIELS HAS AN- In,
NOUNCED':THAT AMERICA'S BIG NAVY PRO- '
ORAM WILL CONTINUE. " t
itlnl m
!i iiii .1 iiij.Ii i.iiv ny I).-. A. L
i tll liaiitum, i.ty liu ilili i:ricr
1 . IKOlUllhiJtl HlfllU til l. UlH
IicMuiru wlili thin rum-ily which
N;ih tn h-mitlly .ni,.iid by II.
'Stale llniird itf Hraitt: h.ia Uftn ol-
tOlil'Ullir Silinfyi'llM'V,
t.itliir.i llrtii !(( I N -H Wvrk
Mmulit condHJuL- cnm lull j la-,
MilllblU H llliy HI" t'. ).fii'li llm
ll.lll lllMMlHl ill)
Mill l.-i ruKi'il n i.' i
))r. Itlclmnoirii
"I'rmtliltntrK ha i
iliiil. tiui 1 1 hi; nny i
ill ilm ill.vciihc. u'li
ull uiilllilf. this
('4'k of llm rlono.1 plus ram. Tin-oiiMiiiik-
Inn In tinUfT (imtrol, no
' '" lll't. J;"v w eia IihvIiik Imu I e pulled 1
' ': "Idr.
on -'ny Vnnliw- I'tiiKlrmniil Tim lHHiy
"1 feci Ihm tlin InllunnTa vac-
.n uli'yit HiiM !,. should nut Imvn hwn roTitlrm-
trliih ulihliirln
if ll I'llillll (.'(Kill
'.WlipilP Ull Ull UplilT
'iiniiuuu
TERMS OP THE ARMISTICE
The nriui-stit-c (vrms include the. eviK-iuitioii of ittl in-
vadfil ternliH-y of (lie allirs, iiiiliulinj; Alsaoc-jiUrraiuv
and JjiiXL'inbtii'K.
Surrender of u .vast nninunt of (juiis mut equipment.
Kvaeuntioti of tin; left lank of tlie Kliiue.
I'lieunditional Hurrcudci of all (Icrnmii forces in 1-lnst
Al'ricn.
Ifeparatiixi Hn- all damage dime.
Surrender nl' scores ol' Milntuu ines ami baltlesbijts.
t'unreiitj'jilinii of a i rem ft at sli)ii!nted points.
Ropftratiou for all allied and L'ititel States merchant
tcsnpIh.
Almndonmeiit of Hueliarcrtl, tlie eapitat of Huiimaiiia.
Tlie .duration of the urmistiee is Unity da-H.
MUST ABANDON TREATIES.
Tin- Ml'
IIUll IlllTI
AhaudoniiK iit is reiiuired ol' th
treaties and the evacuation of all' the J Slack Hen ports,
FOURTEEN DAYS TO LEAVE. j
Tliu abandonment of Alsaee-Irritiue, Luxemburg amlj
all the occupied territory must he completed within four-;
teen days. The occupation hy the allien and the, United
m it ni .states forces, jointly, will keep pace wilh the evacuation. 1
REPATRIATION IS REQUIRED.
All the inhabitants of the o.-ni pied territories must he
icpati-ijited willliu Court ecu days. . f
SURRENDER OF MUNITIONS. U "
'lite Ciertnan army must surrender in ood eoudflioH,
ijfHH) guiw, havy and field pieces, IJii.fMH) machine guiih,
:iOfK) minowei'ieiii ami tXMJ airplanes.
TO RELINQUISH RHINE.
The evaluated territory on Ihe Id'! hank of the Khinn
CASUALTIES OF U. S.
Totil of Ym KIIM In Action
In Ifir Wir.
M'ANIflNfi'ruN, or. It (Unit
I'rru.) Aravrlfa . C4iuilltM In Ihr
Ertal world ranlitct tuUlln) 6S,10. of
xhlrh numbrr i,M ,tro killrd in
rUon, 11 la rinuiiutrd
( KOWN i'ltlNTK HUH
UiNUOS, .Not. I' (Ur UnlM
(nn lllaaM aay Ikal (krauny'a !
mr crown prlnen I hftd it Uiv Dylth
bvrdtr bf iufd. Hlndrnbur did
uol anomuaay (br baiorr,
Thr kaiatr U in llulland and I now
liiicliarest and,fli''Ht.:llln ,h J'n hr iiuich
Kovrtnmcm rciarpiag nit irniaiitine
tlitr.
Q linpioved
ip r(d Hpii'jil
i I iiu ngt at
New Government
(CLntlmiril nn I'lten 3.1
IlKiriSlI 'J,tHiK MDNS
UUlorlc Tolnt In hUt l Var !).
W ( ailurrd.
LONDON, Nov. II. (Ily Utitl.il
I'rcNii.) Hultc )taaHnnuumx'il ibL Ihu
Itrltinh caplureil Mmin, the lit
my maito famoun by itit British rii
(vimc In thv wai'a early ilayi.
Continued on patfP two)
NO MOItK OVi;iMIMb
ltu1i la Qttr In Cutrfnmtat Oixnt-
td rianla.
WASHINGTON. Nor. II. tJnilrd
I'ii-m.) Ilid'l- hcr brcu iaurd Iff
riiniinaic all .Sunday and ovrriime
wmh In Nunrriimrnl nionttutUon, In
KKTcrnment uoiird or runlrollrd uUiila
I (iKnlurlna war kUiillm.
uuu.l.linu l.li-k. nn
iilllnik ut Hie Kii!
un ii ImiK witys '.-
COPENHAGEN, Nov. 11, The text of the statement
issued by the new people's government in Berlin follows: I
"In the course of the forenoon of Saturday the forma-!"
ti"ii of a nu; German people's govemmcnt w.13 initiated, j1'1
The greater, narj- of the Berlin garrison, and other troops
stationed ill ere temporarily went over to the new govern
ment. ' !p,
"The leadea's of the deputations of the Social Democrat-
1c party declared Umt they would not shoot against the .
people. TJjpy said they would, in acord with the people's !,N
governmpiit intercede in favor of the maintenance 01Y
order. Thereupon, in the offices and public buildings tliei',',
guards whltili had been stationed there were withdrawn. ;
"The btifmiess of the imperial chancellor is being car j
ried on by the Social Democratic deputy, Herr Ebert. !u
. "II is piesumed that apart from the representatives of;';
the recent majority group three independent Social Demo- -'
ci:ats wjluler tlie luture government."
'" i:'iN.ii
..? Mi - (Ii-:
German Autocracy Overthrown
(Conlitiucd on Tige Two)
Preceding Hie signing of tho jiltnistiee, Ihe autocracy
of liennaiiy definitely passed out of existence and the
rule of the people is in full sway.
(hi Sunday, llci lin.-llie (ierniau capital, following many
'of llu' principal eilies ol' (iei inauy joiiud the ranks of the
; iv i olutloiiisls.
I A Copenhagen dispiteh of Sunday announces that
! Ki;ederir-k I'lhci l, Socialist, has become the Ucniian ehau
lie! lor, sui-cci'dini; .Maximilian,
I 'I'he H burnm, .the semi-tdfieial news agency ofj
Uiermany, stales that this action wan for Ihe intri nsi uti
! assuring assistance ill tlie solution of the demoliiliilv(
! problems, "
j A ptoelaiiiation of (lie new chancellor aiiiHaiueeK that
I plans will lie inline lor ttie lormatiou ut a people s govc
luielit. . ,
REVOLUTIONISTS HOLD OFFICIAL POWER,
The ii volulion, which ban heen uudcf way for xevcral
days, reached absolute control Sunday. .Ml railway sta
tions are occupied by the Soldiers' council. It k an
nounced thai the great Krupp mm works at Kxseu have
been seized by the revolutionists.
The leader ol' the Socialists in the reiehslag announced:
"The kaiser and I lie crown prince have abdicated. The
dyna-dy has been overthrown. It is a splendid, victory
lite (id-man people,
Ilerr KhcTl has been chuivcd uilh the lut iiial ion of u
new government, in which all shades o' the Social hemu-
eiatic parly are to participate-. .....
"Only decrees I'roiii the government bearing Ihe signa
ture ol' Ilerr Kliert hiive validity. Only unlerx fiojn 1hrtt
minister for war bearing tin cnunter-Viunature of th
iSue.:J Demuerat, acting as assistant, an; ol'l'ieiid.''
HISTORY. -REPEATS Another memorable occasion
in which allied arms triumphed over Ihe Germans is
recalled by ihis reproduction of tho front page of ihe
La Grande Evening Obserer of November 11, 1918.
It gives the first news of the surrender of the forces
of Kaiser Wilhelm almost 26 ' 2 years ago, bringing to
an end a war in which tho military, might of ihe
United States had been directly engaged 19 months.
j gc Jf 'TyiMy-t. ! m im .yifegSg 'r?y trills
BALTIC LEADER The Red
army'i victory in tho north, In
cluding the clearing of the Bal
tic ports of nazi resistance, was
directed by 37 yoar - old Gen.
Ivan D. Cherniakowtky.
TOTAL DESTRUCTION ... AS ILLUSTRATED BY COLOGNE and artillery has reduced many of the fine old cities to masses of
Cologne. iurtrt largest city in Germany typifies ihe destruction rubble such as that pictured above, which compared with what
that has been the fate of scores of cities of ihe Reich, large and happened to Berlin, Hamburg, Essen. Duosseldorf, Dortmund.
J malk?iJlj'il?"lf of the delusion of world-domination sullcrcd Leiptig and all the other largo cities of Germany, oc well as somo
ELECTRICITY
Electricity aboard a big bomb
er is called upon to perform tliu
following tsuks: Start the en
gines, change the propeller pitch,
raise and lower the laiing gear,
rpen and close the bomb bay
doors, manipulate the flaps and
brakes, run the bombsifihts, re
lease the bombs, turn the gun
turrets, compute the gunners'
sights, fire the jjuns, detect and
identify ground units by radar
wuves, and provide light and
heat for the crew.
mm
' " " vVi'j "sv.
Geysers have been found in
only tliiee places in the entire
world: Iceland, NeW Zonlund and
RED COMMANDER Marshal
Fcodor I. Tolbukhin, whose
third Ukranian army pro od in
vincible in a long, but fast
driva, through the southeastern
dofc.lse lines of tho nnzis.
YANKS TRAIN FOR WAR WITH WOODEN GUNS V
The speed with which industry armed America for war will go
down in history as one of the world's economic phenomena. Up -'
to Pearl Harbor, America's production was a record, but only
about one-liltieth of it was for n:lional defonse, and 7 or 8 million
liersons were unemployed. . .
U. S. armed services were training with makeshift, wooden guns
and make-believe tallica. Conversion to war production presented,
gigantic problems of directing the nation's manpower and materials "
into the most expedient channels as soon p! possible - .'- . ..
SOVIET STRATEGIST Mar
sha! Konsianlin K. Rokossov
sky. commander of tho 2nd
Whilo Russia i army, who had
a l important part in tho con
quest of East Prussia. He is one
of Russia's finest military stra
tegists and was one of the
heross defense of Moscow and
the relief of Stalingrad.
m. TyST ''Hi""1"" 1
'.if,., I' . 'tht i ir.: ,
I.? f'-'-f' 1 ?" Ift-1
WAK 1'I.AN'i'S SWING INTO ALL-OUT PRODUCTION
Mr:itCIIANT SHIP IllIlLDING I1KKAKS AIX RECORDS'
Afn.r maiuifaeiuiing Cflpucity wu3 cOmplutud, ihe bul of th
nation's resources shifted from building plants to manufacturing'
llchting equipment. About half of the production facilities en
Kiifiod in turning out (in is lied products, primarily ordnance, ships
nnd nircrafl; a nuttier 40 per cent made raw materials such as;
lilgh-octane Kasoline, fiynthctic rubber or steel. . -
The stagt;oring production oals set after Pearl Harbor, which
were derided by Hitler, wore reached and reset higher each year."
Production anuria were untangled, assembly lines clicked, and new
methods were constantly devised to cut down on time and man
power squired. . ' ." . '
Th forther Allied armies
drive into German territory,
the more horror camps they
discover. This map shows
location of majority of those so
far known. Estimated deaths
in "murder camps" run from
5,800,O0 to ovor 8,225,Kff.
S. ? X' tJlS2VL
cr1 i --W 35.000 J . Smolensk
iBdo-nTl "rfCW life, M""k ,35,00
I i !SjOK,neth . . H Vrt Cl ,00' ""V 300,000 : .
fSjoo GERMANt;Yo,ooo .Warsaw V ' Jp.Sm
tllJsY W&Lm I POLAND .
U. S. S. R.
MOSCOW .
1000
102.000 .
Lwow Slovure
150,000
Kiev
52,000
V M.000
2100 ,-: : '