EASTERN OREGON'S LEADING NEWSPAPER TEN PAGES T0DaV-FULL ASSOCIATED PRESS LEASED WIRE SER VICE granite murttitt CITY EDITION THE WEATHER OREGON: ' Fair and coldor In the east, cloudy In the weat to night. Friday cloudy with rain in tho wont. . . wran VOLUME XXVIII MEMBER ASSOCIATED PKESB LA GRANDE, OREGON, THURSDAY, MARCH 6, 1930 MEMBER A. B. C. NUMBER 170 LEGION WE NOT SPONSOR STREET SHOW Organization Ousts Carni val Plans f oi' 1930 by r Vote of 24 to 13 v MEMBERSHIP NOW AT HIGHEST PEAK Drum Major Raymond Williams Resigns Due to Census Work State Commander Coming, v By n volo of 24 lo 13, the La Grande post of iho American Lo gion decided nt lis Miirch meeting in thi! Kaeuju wea, Jim last night not to. sponsor u carnival til tho city during Jt3U. Tho action against Hip sponsor ing of a carnival followed consid erable discussion, v with several members talclnt? up the question both pro and con. .. Durini; the last few years the tfti'iftn hitM . "KitftnHnrcd rnrnlvn Is. twice for the purpose of securing funds for sending the drum corps and delegates to tho state conven tion. This your preliminary plans favored tho giving of a carnival in order;, to .augment. the. s.cb.plui; HhJp luii it fund for Ihc Kasiorn Oregon Normal school students. Opposition l-liifiniiitcicd . Considerable - opposition . has been encoiinlered : and recently, when Ihc malt it "'was taken up with Iho city commission, that body Indicated Hint It would not favor grunting any privileges' oth er than is ordinarily accorded to carnivals when playing ; Ihe city -without sponsorship from loeab organizations. Tho legion, discussing . other plans of raising money. nh)o vot ed a train si: a suggestion to solicit Hie business men. A membership report was made, showing the prosent'fyum ber of war veterans in the. post uk SIM), the largest In the- prist's hi.vtory, Tho previous high .mark was in HUM when :s 1 ij members were secured. The campaign for members is yiill under way. I tihuii .Major Iteslgtis The drum' major, Huymond O. WilUanis, resigned hlM position for thii; season, 'duo lo the fact, thai he 'has been . appointed assistant to Census Supervisor MetlHyr to take llio" census of the K.istern Oregon district. These duties will require Ills absence from I he drum eorpv. activities, ft is said. During the evening the post de cided lo issue mi invitation in tin near future to members lo par ticipate In the drum corps. After re-oi-ganlzallon is effected, a new drum major will be eloeted. A d-ebbm was also reached lo reque I hat local . merchants launder their flags before .Me morial day. The flags, part of the patriotic decorations for the streets., have been In use for the last few year.:, nwst of them Hot receiving a thorough cleaning since installed. ' State Commander Com In 'J A special meeting will be held here on April 2. to greet State Commander Sidney George. .M r. George will tour KaMrn Oregon, stopping at J in bier Mur. 31, at (Continued on Pugo Four) - WHITMAN GLEE CLUB TO COME HERE MAR. 31 The Whitman All-College glee club with a personnel of 81 stu dents will appear in La Grande on Abireh 81 Tim club Is made up of I t men ami 17 woinrn and is directed by Hnwurd K. Pratt, hem! of the Whitnuin conservatory of music. A 13-plece orchestra, draw ing its members from the choral group, under the direction of .Mrs. Ksl her S. 1 lowers, head of the conservatory violin department, win. furnish one of the features or the program. The club has a vai'h-d program tjronslsllng of choral ensemble u umbers, a cninpus symposium "The J)anue or Iho Activities', a group or orchestra numbers, and selections by the men's and wo men's quintets. The high class musical offerings combined with rolleirlaln humor form u program that will bo interesting 10 all. Lo cal critics hive asserted that Ihls year's club will rival If not sur pHsu former Whitman college glee clubn In excellence of program and presentation. Inirlng tho two weeks the group will be on tour from March k 2s to April 1 1 slms will be made In IS titbs In Oregon, Washing ton and Idaho. WK.Vni Kit TODAY 7:30 a. m. .12 above. Minimum: .11! above. Condition: unsettled. W KA TH Kit Y KNT Kl t DA V Max! nium 45, minimum 30 above. Condition: traecs of snow, moisture .15 of inch, cloudy. WKATIIKIt MAIU , I MO Maximum 03, minimum l'i above. Condition: clear. WELL CHOSEN I" A Hot ty Van Pelt, picked, as queen . of tho Oakdak'V Cnl., . Almoml lllossom . Festival. And well : picked, say we. RETURN COCHRAN TO LIBRARY BOARD Appointment Ratified By City Commission Li brary Circulation Big George T. Cochran, clly- attor ney, .was returned to his position an member of the cily . library hoard last night, President A. T. Hill making tho appointment' ami thu commission ratifying this ac tion, j Mr. Cochran has served on tho library board since 1 I 2. Concerning- the affairs" of the library.' Mr. Cochran stated, dur ing the meeting that tho demands onlho institution resulting from the establishment of tho liustern Oregon Normal - school here are greater than hail been: .anticipat ed, despite the fact that1 the Nor ma.! school Is establishing; a 11; bra'ry also. ' ' ; ' Circulation for February In the. city manager's report for .the week the circulation of ihe library fcr -February ' was listed at ll'JSX, an average daily circulation v of , 44: --v. The- report also slated that- on. 'Mar. 1- the daily clreul'iiion soared - to ' 703 for t one .day. .'; (Continued on I'ago Kour) Whitman Man Will Judge Debators Pobert Kakin,- attorney of Ibis' rlty wJio is. particularly Interested, in education, nvet with the debate Irani:; of the Normal school Tues day arternoon.,. After. ' hearing tliel: arguments.' be gave some very valuable suggestions to Ihe debaters and a helpful talk. The students have been working en thusiasl Icatly under the excel lent supervision of Miss Amanda Zabcl and their progress In this activity Is very favorable, considering the fact that this Is Ihe first season. Judge J. W. Knowles. of th circuit court, will preside a I the debate Kriday evening, March 7, In (lie Normal echool auditorium. The judge selected is Mark Har rl; from Whitman college at Walla Walla. M.r. Harris is in charite-of forensics and debute In that college. Class Ad Contest Is Now Under Way ' A classified advertising conlesl. in which The observer. Pea re's Jewelry store and the La Grande Theaterti, Inc. ' are co-operating, is now being run In The Observ er. New finest Ions appear every Monday and Thursday, and also the winners for the previous nites llons appear on those, days. The essay winners a re to be publish ed fin the Monday following each week'. Dopesters Expect La Grande And Wallowa to Play Championship Tilt Sale of tb-ketji among students for the sub-district basketball touruuiii'-nt to be played in the l 1 1. S. Kecreatlonat hall Krhlay and Saturday ! now under way In the high si-hnol. Willi each chis-: taking part in the contest which will count In the point sys tem competition. Business men rimy secure feasnu Hekets to the tournament at the door mi Fri day. JO-veri out -of -( on n Imskelbell leanvi will be here Tor the tourn ament, nub conslfliiig of eight players with their eoaeh. The play opens at 5 o'clock Crlday jifter noon with liubbr playing Cove. The remainder of the first day sr-lo-dute follows: 4 p. m.. La Grando vs. Klgin: if t. m.. Joseph vi;. Wallowa; a p. in.. In Ion vs. 1'nterprlte, The drawings, uciordlng (o the dopestera. Insures 1-a Urn tide of entrance to the Union tourna ment, Inasmuch ta tho Tigers ure Clam Feed Held By Union Club; Cornell Speaks - Game Warden Outlines . Plans for Future Work Guests Present From Three Counties. Ily V. Coiiimr (Observer 'orrcspundonl ) CNlON", Ore.. Mureh fi (Spe clal) Wednesday evening in thu club cabin at tho statu fish hatch ery ground-!, over a hundn rportsmon gathered for tho annu al Hum feed of the Cnlon Sports men's (dub. Hunters and fisher men were present from l.'nlon, l.tv Grande, Baker. Hot . Lake, fentcrpriso and other points In hliBtr-rn Ongon lo .ttike part In the clam feed and discuss matters pertaining to fish and game. At 7:80 the hall was crowded: and the feed being first on thej program tho .mcti sat down to a real feast, with clams galore. As l: W. T. I'hy said, there would' be no use for any one to go clam hunting any more all I he clams Had been, gathered, cooked ami consumed. Hchlics the nwin dish there was coffee, beans, sal ad, hot buns and apple pie. The tables were decorated with, car nations In what looked suspicious ly liko beer bottles rilled with water,' At tho close ;of the ffed cigars were passed and rresident 'C. L.' Cud well of the local club lord charge of the meeting. Klrsl tho men listened to two vocal num bers by a quintet of Union girls, Nellie and Vallle C.eortsen. Leonit Spray. JO'ton Kulao and lOrla Clark. Several Speaker Among tho men who were called upon for remarks were: Pat Bilker, secretary of the Bak er Hod and Ciun club; Tracy llol listeiv president of the La Grande Ciin club; If. K. 'ootid go, uf La Grande; Game Warden ( 'ornell. of f'nion county: Dr. I'hy. or Hot Lake; L. A. Wright, of Union, member of the, stale commission; George Itogers, game warden of Wallowa county, and Doc. Fellows, Baker county game warden. Ma Cornell outlined the work done by the La Grande, Cnion and other clubs In order that thjs pari a( the stale uml especially Colon county might raise- all Its own Chinese pheasants. , Ho dis- (Conllnitod on Pugo Two), WEST OREGON-,.., , GROUP CLOSES EASTERN TOUR Tho delegation of cily officials ami busines!. men from Hood It Ivor, after an overnlgl'it and morning visit at 1 taker, returned lo La, Grande yeslerday at noon uml spent three hours in this clly. al. luncheon and In . inspecting city project.'!, especially the light ing system. Because of Inr-k- of time, it wuh unable to visit sev eral local points or interest, but the visitors lert with a weallh or InforiiNiUon . about the lighting system and other city ptauls. During Ihe noon hour six 'of the men were guests of the La Grande Kotary club. They left. Imre about. 3 o'clock and. were scheduled to drive straight through to Hood IHver, excepting for u slop en route for dinner. lb The Little Shop Opens Next Week Tho opening' of The LItlte Shop, which I;: '-the name selected for tho IjH Grande dore of Vol Jen Sen, will Je stagey) some lime next week", aecorrllng to Mr. Jensen who win; here Tuesday. Tin work on the new room next to Glass Drugs is bHng com pleted rapidly and a large rmm tily of merchandise lias already arrived. TAI'T .SPi;.M)S GOOD MGHT WASHINGTON. Ma nil fi (AP) William Howard Tuft spent a comfortable night, attendnnls said this morning In reporting that his condition appeared unchanged from yeslerday. favorites to beat Klgin. The wln ! tier would then play either Im bler or "ove, and Ihe 'fleers have won from both teams tw lei? rl ur ine the prc-lnuriiey sesn. Two vh-lorleti put it a team ileDultely In t lie ehainploiislilp tournament. Tlief same dopesters also expeel Wallowji to play ll Grailrlr; Sat , urdny n lull I In the firm) exhibi tion eani' whleh w ill neluntly i .verve to decide the championship of Colon and Wallowa coontl'v. Wullowu Is expeeterl to win from Joxeph IVIrlay. then grdng Into action Saturday aft'Tixioti airalnt the winner or the Knb-rprlse-l :ti ; Ion game, with vlelory aualn fore ' cast. Ii Grande and Wallowa, j been u so of the drawings, are ; praeth-Hlly assured a place ut I n , Ion. v. Ith (In- remaining two teami; fuvored by dope lo emerge from JoKvph, Knterprisu and ; Colon. , Several excellent games art i Lure to icsult In the tournament j e.nd u largy crowd l antl'-ipated. BATTLE FOR PROHIBITION CONTINUING Prominent Catholic Lay man Defends the 18th Amendment MOXSIGNOR FOLEY SCORES THE WETS Bringing Back Light Wines and Beers as Panacea for Evils Call ed "a Lot of Rot." BATTLK KOU I bed front ; WASHINGTON. MJurch 0 (AC) d'atrlck H. Callahan, a promi nent Catholic layman from Louis ville, Kentucky, today took up de fense or the eight oen tli amend--ment before the- house Judiciary committee with a challenge lo any one who sought to align pro hibition with Protestantism alone, alone. Ho uid the charge had been matin that prohibition was Pro test an: ism and purposely planned to interfere with I'atholie. services by "ultimately making it impos sible to offer up tin sacraments of Ihe muss;. This he denied and said (hat as a Catholic layman he held tho sami influenco ap other leaders In tho dry move ment. Says I'Vi'iiici's Not Hurl ('a Unban took the stand after I tenrosi-ntutive Burtness, repub lican. South Dakota, had denied previous testimony that prohiht llon was working a hardship on lh" farmer, by curtailing grain markets. Burtness said North I la kola had prospered under 4 1 years ot' prohibition, Moiislgnor Koloy. 'of Baltimore, wrjlo he had regarded the sa loon us "lawless and a menace to order, decency and morality." Tho let! or added: (Continued on Page Six) Commerce Club's Annual Banquet Program Issued f .' - . Tho comiplete pfugra ru for I he annual - chum her " of commerce baipttiet: r'f- be, held at tho Lu Graudo hotel Tuesday evening was anuouiu-ed today, with the length of: time alloted to each speaker, Tickets are selling rapidly, In dicating thai many La Gran tiers who are not members of the chamber are Interested and are Inking jut vim t age or the general invitation thai ban been "extended lo railroad employes uml local officers, especially. Anyone Inter ested Is welcomed by the cham ber provided he obtains his ticket before Saturday night. Tho program follows: Serving begins a I t:i"i, doors open at ti:::u p. in. Installation of officers and di rectors (10 minutes), George S. Blrnle. Installing orrieer. Iteport of Secretary A. . Hauler (u minutes). Cnfinhiherl business (. min utes). President A. V. Nelson. Vocal solo, Alfred Meyers. Greeting!! from chambers, of commerce (5 minutes. "Thu New Depot and What II Looks Like." S. M.urray. chief en gineer, o.-W. company (10 min utes). Ad 'I r ffr ss (20 minutes). A . C. Spencer, general solicitor. O.-W. Address (15 minutes), J. P. O'Brien. Inaugural address ( a minutes), li. J. Green, new president. M use by .The Serena ders a ml Introduction!' a n d two-miuulc greetings from visiting delega tions wilt be comlueted during tl' sorvlne of iho dinner in order to expedite the program ami avoid undue duration. Famous Beauty Commits Suicide SKW YORK, March (J (AP) Christine Nornnut, whose por trait was painted by Neysa MeMeln as one of the twelve most beautiful women In the United States, com mitted suicide early today by Jump ing from a window on tho 20th floor of the Hotel Warwick. M iss Norman was one of the members of the original "Peg 'O My Heart" romipatiy and was the estranged wife of Knos H. Booth. Payne Resigns His Salem Pastorale HAl.KM. fire., Mn r b (AP) The pev. liobert L. Payor, around whom controversy has raged in the First Baptist church here sineo . In: came to Salem nearly Iwo yi'Hi-:) iiKo. again silbioltlerl bis resignation at a. business me'tlng of the church last night and it was ijfei'peJ by a vole of 7:t to H'J. There were I H blank ba 1 lots. Mr. 1 'a y te ha v tng re -ffUeMicd his friends to vote blank. It Is believed last night's acllon will cud the Doubles uf tho con gregation nn far as Pay no is con cerned. Mr. Payne said ho hurl been Invited to enter evangelistic work In the south. Normal School Club Presents One-Act Plays Auditorium Presentation Last Night Well At tended Will Be Re peated This Evening. A snatch or wTelchednoss, a de lightful wisp of fancy and a bit of humor from ordinary lifo wcro given ,to the audience for amuse ment In tho three one-act plays presented last night In the audi torium of Ihe Kb stern Oregon Normal school by members of Hock, and Buskin, dramatics club, under tho direction of Miss Lena loley. The plays were very well attended. "The Lust uf tho Lowrles," by Paul Green. Is a poverty story, full of worry and fear, as the last of an outlaw gang. Henry Berry Lowrlo (La Faun Boylan). comes home to aeo his agod. mother, Cumba Lowrlo (Harriet Ahearn), his sister, Jane (Itulh Smulley), ami Cumba's daughter-in-law, Mayno. (Margaret linker)... The sccnu is in u miserable lull with dingy gray walls and In cludes tho evening meal. The vocal solos by Henry Berry were entertaining. The acting requires skill, especially in the pa lis of Cumba ami Jane. There Is sor row and crying and. as the, scene comes to a close the horror and hysteria of It all grips .the audi ence. It has an odd sensution of helplessness and tho inevitable about 11. ' I.Ike Old l'nlry Story Ono enjoyed . " Figureheads" with (ho same delight as one did fairy stories of liny and beautiful-queens and such; for it is just an fanciful us any fairy story might be, just as foolish and just as entertaining. In the words of the prologue announced by Cecil Posey, It might be "anywhere and any when," and whisked the cur tains away to reveal u room in the, ensile of Princess Felicia in (Continued on Pago Five) CENSUS HELD UP BECAUSE OF LACK OF FORMS The census of manufacture and distribution houses In La Grande has been . delayed somewhat, - ac cording to Hay : Wllllanv. local enumerator, due lo a shortage' of supplies seal to this district from Washington. Practically half or tho. chK has alreudy .beou- tuken and a rough, estimate places Iho retail and manufacturing plants at from 100 to 17ft. Mr. Williams u rges t ha.t report s be com plet ed llm rlay forms are rocelved as he will leave, here for Pendleton Im mediately after completing the work, where he -will assist Archie. Mjclntyro. Kaslerir Oregon census supervisor. Mr. Williams bays that all reports given tho enume rator are strictly confidential und no one but himself, und his super ior officers se them. . Tho census doesn't include busi nesses of it service nature," such an beauty parlors, barber shops, sho repair shops, doctors and dentists offices und pool rooms. Oliver Returned To Education Post i SALKM, Ore., Mnrch 6 (API it erma u Oliver, of Canyon City, wan today reappointed by Gover nor Norblad ns a member of the stale board of higher education. Governor Norblud whs not ready loduy to announce tho suc cessor to Bon I'. Dorrls as a mem ber of Ihe stulo game commission. I'M word Plasecke, of I allas, has declined to be a, candidate. An appolntnviil on Urn liarbers board or higher education must, under Iho law creating that board, b" confirmed by an Interim com mittee composed of Senators WU la rd L. .Yiarks, of Albany; Colon B, Kberharrl, of Jji. Grande; W. It. Strayer, of Baker; B. L. Kddy. or Boseburg; I furry I,, Corbetl, of Portland, and Norblad himself. Timber Men End Portland Meeting P Ht'I'LANIt. Ore,, Hfireh 0 (AP) Melegales to tho annual cm vent Ion of tho wchtern fores try and cons'-rvat Ion association wero eeattei'lng lf their homes to day following t he closing session yesterday. A. N. Laird, of Pot lalrth. Ida., was elected president P. C, Mr'Leod. of Oregon, was one of Ihe vice presidents named. The final session of the associa tion yesterday was largely devot ed lo a discussion of a coopera tive protect iv agency. Flood Death Toll Estimated al 400 'ft t L( )l SK. Cm nee. Ma reh 0 f AP)-- Straight across Southern Cranco from Bexlers and Nar bntim' almost to the mouth of the riaifiitue flood waters today slow ly r'-errd, b a vlug b bind t hem ii upertuelf! of ruin and desolation that seldom lias been efpiallf-r In French history. The dead were estimated in the neiKhborhood of with bc- tw een ten and twelve thousand others homeless, many of them wllh their entire. pussusbionH swept away. I'roperly damage ran to bpilons of frupo. QUAKE ROCKS BRAWLEY i ' Damage estimated at $75,000 was ciiummI in Imiierlal volley reoonily when scries of minor iimikit bnko plato glass wln- tlouM and , loiiplcd cornices from buildings. No ono wan rtMilod Injured, HALL IS SEEKING GOP, NOMINATION i Marshfield -Senator For mally Announces Candi- i dacy for Governor. . Chin lea Hall. . of Marshfield, -slate senator from Coos and Cur ry ; counties, formally announced his cundidacy throughout Oregon today for tho republican uonilnn- tion for Governor at tho primar ies. May HI. Mir. Halt liald ho would filo wllh Secretary of State Hoss within tho next re w days, i At tho same time Mr. Hill an nounced that ho would support very definite statewide policies. Including highway pletlon, reorgan ization of HlutO go v e r.n m o n I economy hi state government and and a readjust-:,. meiU ' of tax as sessment, . T h o program senator . pledged himself , to v sup port conservation of fish and game r e.so u rces. lie said that If elee- tod he 1 w o u 1 fl rAvfl'r Walew'lde enforcement . of that prohibition laws, which In characterized lis tin executive problem! .requiring eternal vlgllanee.' . Mr; Hall's platform, calls for a uniting of all forces In tho slate looking-toward Oregon's develop ment; 1 "If elected ! should feel the chief executive has a specific mandate from Oregon citizens to .urgo In creased energy, greater vision and enhanced courage on tho part of all citizens looking towards Ore gon's progress, I ask that Oregon discard it's 'Inferiority complex" and tell tho entire world tho trulh shout the utute. Jn such u program the governor can lake an effective part wllh entire propriety." : Friends of Mr. Jbdl in urging that he make the race havo pointed to his business and political record as one which woll iiuallflcs him for tho office of governor. Starling without resources ul 21, when he came hero from Western Pennsylvania, Mr. Hull in 28 years (Continued rn Page Kour) Stenographer To Stimson Is Killed LONDON, March 0 (AP) A fall from a sixth-floor window of the May fair hotel today proved ratal to Mli-H. Pearl He Muni, stenographer lo Secretary of State Sllmsoh. Aulhorllies said tho fall was accidental. The hi si person to see Mrs. De Ma ret before she fell was Mrs. Hurley l-'isk of Ihe division of current I u for mat Ion, wllh whom, she roomed. Admiral von Tirpitz, Will- Ruthless Sub Warfare, Passes Away K B K N H A I :H I'TN. Bavaria, Ma r. (Al1)--Admiral Alfred von Tir pitz, leader of German na vol forces during Iho world war, filed hero today. The end came In a hospital heie. The erstwhile lord high ad ml iii I of the German navy, who began the submarine warfare which eventually drew Iho Culled Stales Into the war and hd to Germany's defeat, was KO years old. Ho hud suffered for I lit! pant w eek wit h brone hit Is, from which he had begun lo recover. How ever, his heart was so weakened that ho was transferred from bis home at I 'ebhiflng. on I be banks of Starnbergir lake, lo a sana torium at Khe uliuusf ii in the Isar valley, where Hi' end came. Cherlwheil Two limim As the highct'l ranking official of the former imperial Geminii navy. Grand Admiral von Tli pllz cherished two dreams. One of them, a gigantic naval force for the empire, became u reality; the other, the 1 list It ut Ion o,r a ruthless submarine campaign mm, 11-1 J Second Division KF?rItBaner .-.At a safety first meeting held In Iho Union Pacific employes' olub house today a safety first banner was presented to tho em ployes .on the second division of tho O.-W. H. 11. & N. Co. for hav ing the least number of casual ties In lUlPJ than oh any other di vision on Iho railroad. Only twelve injuries woro re portable out of which eight caus ed loss of tlmio not oxceuding three days. Thcro woro no fatal ities. Tho second division was slxlh In compel II ion with all divisions on tho Union Pacific system, fourteen In number,, but first on all divisions where mountuln operation is performed. "Tho second division of tho O. W, H. H. &tN. unit is the most complicated division on the on tiro system, -as It Involves operat ing over three mountain districts,' said S. A. Bronlnall, acting gen oral safely agent. Kiulh won first plnco ns tho safest secondary yards over Be little, The Dalles, Spokane, La Grande, Huntington and Umatilla, A : banner Wh also presented --to th'ft omlployeH of tho Rleth yards at-Iho safely first meeting today, Tho I'nion Pacific system - for tho past several years has won the W. H. H'nrriman award for be ing tho safest of all American railroads for both passengers and employes. V. JC. Guild uml t V. Huberts, second division officials, wore In attendance at tho Portland mect ln;. Wife of Tenor Is Burned to Death PHO10NIX, Ariz., March 0 (AP) -Mrs. Margaret JJuffey, 44, of Now York City, former wlfo of J. JJumbird DuCfey, well known tenor, was burned to death hero early today when flro destroyed tho homo of relatives whero she was living. Umatilla Wheat Men Interested P N DL 15TON Ma reh 6 (AP) There is much Interest being shown in local grain circles on Ihe Me Ma si er resolution to pur chase $5,000,000 worth of Amer ican grain to bo used in relieving famine stricken China, Tho cham ber of commerce of Pendleton has wired Ihe Oregon represeula- i ion lit congress ' urging them lo keep people ot this section post ed on developments. There Is unite a bll oT hold over wheat In this KM' I Ion and the Chinese situ ation would form an outlet for It. Who Directed n a means to win the World war failed. Whllo the latter played ha voc with the shipping of neutrals and belligerents alike and exacted an undetermined toll of lives, It not only failed it lis purpose, but was an Important factor, in llm oplu Ion rif many observers. In the eventual defeat of the Central Powers. 1 1 was chiefly because of Ihe subnuiriiie warfare (hat the Cull ed Stales entered Hi" great strug gle ami It was ror tho same rea son that many other hitherto neu tral nations abandoned I heir "ha tola off" polh-y und threw their Influence with Iho Allies. Hesigus Position That situation wuh said to have been an Mel pa led by the former kaiser und some of his closest ad visers, yet Ihe will of von TIrpltz prevailed. In tho end I hero oc ciirred it rupture betw een tho kaisrr und his naval hicf and finally tho resignation of the lat ter. (Continued on Page Four) STAGE WORLD WIDEPROTEST Several Injured, Others Arrested in Riots in . the Large Cities. DISPERSE&ROUP AT WHITE HOUSE Crowd of 40,000 Broken Up in New York Bat tles Occur in Detroit and Seattle. COMMUNISTS ACTIVITIES IN HRIKF Washington Police use tear gas to disperse gathering In front of White House. Dorolt Twelve Injured, 17 others arrested due to 90-mln-uto battle with police. . Seattle Communists defy police orders, causing battle. New' York Crowd of 40,000 prevented by mounted police from parading; five injured and taken to hospital. Moscow r Soviet newspapers urge demonstrations. London -Five Injured hi Bklrmlsh with police. Warsaw Six policemen and woman Injured in riot; nlno communists arrested. : Hamburg i DleinJoiudraUon onds in fight with police, sev eral casualties. Uy tho Associated Press Demonstrations by. communists over tho world resulted In numer ous Injuries, battles with police In which the latter em'erged vlotorl- oub, and goneral .rioting in most of the larger cltlos of the world. Police used tear gas today to dis perse a gathering of "Unenploy ment Bay" demonstrators in front : of tho Whlto House In Washing ton., Sovoral wore Injured in tho " t struggle with the police when a louder of tho domonstrators at- tempted to speak from tho top of tho U'on fence separating the Whlto liouso grounds from Pennsylvania avenue' , Two pollcemon forcod Lawrence to the sidewalk and then a youth graspod one of the police v h'onvfl'tfhlnd and a general moleo . started:-; .. -'''.'": .. . '.,,-;.;;. l. irobTcr nhin'IiuV at Work c Throughout the demonstration Presldont Hoover remained at work , In his offlco 100 yards away. In New York a crowd of com- . munists estimated by polico at 40,- . . 000 gathered in. Union Hquaro, but . woro prevented by mountedtpotice from parading. - Police charged thu forming parade swinging night : sticks and blackjacks and tho 1m- monjo crowd was soon in an up roar. After the fitfit minutes of rioting It appeared tho police had the crowd under control. Commis sioner Whalcn' offered previously. to tuko tho communist leaders to (Contlnuod on Page Six) Farm Board To Buy Till Grain Pressure Ends WASHINGTON, March 6 (AP) Chalrmun -IfOtfgo of tho farm board In a statement today said tho grain stabilization corpora tion would continue buying wheat at tho market price and removo from the market whatever addi tional quantity may be necessary to relievo pressure and prevent any considerable decline in prices. Tho farm board, ho said, wafl prepared to advance to. tho Farm ers National Grain corporation whatever funds wero necessury for that purposo. "Tho stabilization corporation Is being accused of speculating In Iho grain market," he said. "Thcro Is no foundation In fact for such a statement." EDITORS WIN APPEAL FROM CONVICTION CLKVHLAXD, Mar. 6 (AP) Convictions of contempt of court aKolnst Louis B. Holtsior, editor, and Carlton K. Matson, editorial writer, of tho Cleveland Press, woro over ruled today by tho Cuyuhugu coun ty appellate court. The editors had been convictod a year iiko by common pleas Judge Frederick P. Walther who sent enced them to 30 days In Jail und fines of $500. Wallher's action was taken after Ian editorial appeared in tho .Press, Newton t. Baker, who repre sented the editors, told tho appel late court tho editorial did not constitute contempt inasmuch as It appeared when tho eusu wus no longer pending. Tho appellate court decision said: "Wo tlvo In an age of pitiless publicity where the freedom of tho press und freedom of speech aro paramount issues and newspapers should havo the right to print what they please, always guiding them selves by tho laws of libel. A froo people must havo a freo press und a newspaper should havo tho right to speak freely Us views,"