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Saturday, -May 7, 1927.
TX GRANDE EVENING OBSERVER
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Page Nine
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ffl AUTOMOB ILE
NEW
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SYSTEM IN AUTO
( FACTORIES PAYS
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Saves Time and Labor in
Building Cars for Pres-,-.
ent Day. Demand
.' '. ly Israel Klein
(Svlencn Editor, NKA Service)
from tlio Liclnnlnij, quantity
jirarlucilon taken hold of tlio auto
nomic Industry.
4 I'nictk'ully every uutomobllo
plant today, no mutter how costly
or how fine tho product, has Hu
Chuln und roller conveyors, im
proved niuciilnery that repluceti
Runes of men and systematized
method" that save time and labor.
Quality, however, la not sacri
ficed. In fact it 1h assured through
, faultless machine methods and
ff renter precision instruments.
Kvery step in tho progress of
manufacture is checked up and
tested, after which an en tiro as
sembly is tried out and checked
Ogriin.
i To insure this quality, however,
oiio step in tho manufacturing pro-javt-H
has to bo so precise as to
'forego tho advantages of quantity
production. That is In the design
of parts and tho making of put
terns. Design covers every single purt
of the inuchlne, down to tho last
nut and bolt. For this purpose
the automobile shop has a largo
room where a score or more of
mechanical engineers constantly
work on plans and tho Improve
ment of their design.
"Ii IVvrgiiigs" FirHt
With blue prints of approval
plant made, those requiring forg
ing of parts, such as tho crank
shafts, the camshafts, connecting
rods and axles, go down to tho
forgo shop. Here these parts uro
pounded out uf bars of red-hot
steel the kind that's strong, tough
and not brittle by an electric drop
hummer. Only the rough shape 1a
attained, for machines later mill
these parts down to the proper
measurements.
Other plans go to the pattern
making department for the cast
ing operations on crunkcases, en
gine blocks and other parts.
"Wood patterns aren't ised in
modern foundry practice, for they
wouldn't lust long under tho stress
of quantity production and con
stant use. So molds are made from
them and aluminum patterns aro
cast. These may be used time on
end, or until a change is mado in
THE MARINES MARCHING IN SHANGHAI
POSSIBLE-BUT
NOT PROBABLE-; v
It is possible that you, as a car owner,
will regularly attend lo the greasing and
oiling of every vital point of the engine
and chassis but we believe the great ma
jority are inclined to neglect this work be
cause at best it is not a pleasant task.
Figure it out you'll find it economical to
let us do it.
New
Gasoline
TEXACO
Golden
Motor Oil
Heasty & George
Corner Adar.-.s and Second ":
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...... ...... ........ ..v. . .... ... , ..; -
This striking picture, just received from Clilnn, hIumvh American murines parading dmvn the HUnd At
Shanghai with Old Glory and the regimental colors flying. Additional detachments of murines .uro
now en route to Shanghai to augment tho force there, charged with tho responsibility of --protecting
American lives and property in China. , ; 'NKA, Shanghai' Uufeau
the design. . ; . , ',
. In the foundry modern effi
ciency and systematic methods be
gin. Hut I he very first step con
sists of a highly Important test on
which depends tho success of tho
custlng operations. That is a check
on the sands used in the molds.
Kueh batch Is tested to seo
whet Iter It has tho proper amount
of binder to keep it firm anjd,
whether It wilt still permit tho, es
cape of 'the' gases' that, form when
the- molten' metal- is poured into
tho mold. If ' these gases can't
eseup'i freely, blisters ,tund holes
4'orm in the castings, and render
tho .parts useless. ' ,.-J .
T.argo -overhead! eluctrrc. r convoy
ors c-arTytnu'saiitflo iidpii'ei;ovo'r'
the spots . where . the molds 'are
pqnred. Tho pattern is set on a
pernian-'iiL. base. a wooden, box Is.
placed around it unfl the sand is
dropped in. . .
Holes are gouged out for pour-ing-the
metal, the mold Is tamped
down or packed In by ah electric
vibrator or pounding machine, it
is smoothed off at the top, -turned
over and tho .pattern Is lifted off.
That leaves ' a smooth, clean
mold, hair of tho crunkcaso or
other part to be cast. The other
half is molded in tho same -way.
Tho twu are put face to face, to
for ni an "entire mold und they are
roirdy for - casting. .
, Kows of Ca.sting-H
Once done, the molds are lined
up In a double row between which
a crane I ravels. A J.-irge bucket or.
hot' m'etal.tnkeu from ,tno yujiola is
conducted down this line, slopping
for n moment -at each mold and
pouring u quantity of the metal tr
io it. One man does the work, sit
ting In a hanging cax that pre- i
cedes the metal und controlling tlio
entire operation by eleedielly.
The metal is ulluwed to set and
cool. Then the hwiIiIh are 1nl'ii
up and sand shaken out. -That;
sand, h:iviiig undergone n clienibral
change under the heat of the cast
ing. Is sent t hrough a cleansing
and retreating process that makes
it fit for further use.
The castings are cleaned of tho
sand that sticks to them. Exl rauc
ous nwttil is knocked or cut off,
while other sections are built up by
electric welding, so that the entire
part may roughly fit the dimen
sions of the orglnal pattern.
Hmall brass parts aro cast In a
separate Toundry, In a smaller way
Mere. In the more modern plants,
el.-etile cupolas or furnaces heat
the metal.
Jn the-ease of the engine Mock,
the belter plants set this part out
under the weather for us long as a
year to season It thoroughly. Thus
this part which has to wlthstund
the strain of great heat 'and 'in
tense cold In ope winter ifuy- goes
through a' vnrplhg and.' shrinking
process' under -nil . conditions - of
weather.' - ' ' " . :v
"' Hy Hie eiid bf-the year, it hv con
sidered -seasoned-and its cylinders
can be" borodJurid"gfOUhfl down; to
size' without fear of thelft cliung-
ing - under; ordimtr) ( comlltrohd ) of
weather. .-,.,. i..-: :.,);
! ' ; i,. -- .;- i ,; ... . . ;
Claims Nqw Dances
Develop Odd ; Gaits
, '1'A'UIM "(AH) .-r- Krctieh 'devoteeH
oC. ,tle ..l-hurUviWuvMnd the.- Ilhie-k
ItiUto.m' de'ploj)i ii 'peculiar ;''mlinnef
of walking, .uccordi,ng lu 'u- 'ilrlM
('liarlestiMiei-jt, he Haiti, develop
what he. describes.! ,uh . -hluck
knees." .while- the habitual l.llilek
liotiomers .n(.t'Un.. 'n.JuiiruiiHt'rous
double Hhuf;ie of thy. .hull, uf- -he
foot.- i s .. , '. s
-1 ho ! (;hariest(n ' walk. -Hoys the
c.riucr. nas iioe.onie ,af recugmzcu
feature . of' .the'. p'riiinenMVoiyinii
tho great" iirlsiun'T '.bdnlWvails.
Straiigoly .enyugli, he-iid(lM. 1 lie
Americans .don't, seem to, haVo ,at
taliied It". 31c' fhlhlcs 'thaf iKbe
euiso" J ho., prevalence "of ripbrl'Mn
Ailiei'lea pi'uvldes in Itself hii elsy.
graceful carrluge-lhat.ilefJej4tticJu-fluenco
yf ;exotc ;daice-slepM. x'.i
In- ii, barber' sirup' kai1d'sbruity
larlor for dogs In- Lbndoji-J-Jng-land,
flie' charftrr s for" haircut nnd
shampoos vary according .to . the i
sl.u of the animal. ' flic charge for
the average dog Is $-'.60 ulid for
u St.. iiernurd, ?I.00. .
Pedestrians Are
Still In Danger
1'edestrlnna made up 73 per
cent of the persons killed during
January in automobile accidents
throughout tho country, reports tho
National Safety council.
,cent were 65 and over, and 4a per
I cent wero between theso age.
; Only 12 per cent of the H30
I motor vehicle fatalities during Jun
j uury were due to collisions.
j A battery Is well charged when
the hydrometer shows a spucirio
! ffravlty of tho solution between
i I2ttu und man it u .fn,n. ,
Twenty-threo per cent of tliesofdead when tho hydrometer shows
Minor princes und chiefs of In
dia are wearing squeaky shoes to
Imp re their barefooted subjects.
Special shoes with suuenks (tho
louder the stiueuk the higher tho
price) are mudo by several Eng
lish firm's.
were under 16 yeurs old, 34 per ! u reading of 1160 or lower
The side saddle is again becom
ing popular among tho women rid
ers of London. i
Feature
in Tires!
VALUES f
More fares for
the taxicab;
Mart mIIm from
torn Am(1 om tsib
SHasr more farM, mora',
mtmwy for tb owner. Mora .
'. miem meaas money to
you, too. Why not art th '
atra mitaaa that Silvar
rowna gtvt you? , ; t ;i . 1 1
We give you just a little
bit MORE of everything
in Goodrich Silvertowns.
That's what, makes them
such values!
MORE mileage. MORE
strength. MORE lasting
beauty. MORE road-gripping
safety.
But at NO MORE cost! .
Because we feature Good
rich Silvertowns, we can
buy in quantity and give
you unusually attractive
prices
Make us your head
quarters for mileage. Come
today.
Here
Til-Ill iHitUuiieMH,
rlnn Hurrotmtl
Ikrh, li o ii o n t
prices nnd vork
inutiHhlp. nuiko It
it trucll v o for
o in u n to dt'iil
with UH. .
Goodrich
No. 4
Rubber
Cement
10c
Kelly's Tiref Shop
14 IS Adams Ave, La Grande, biV
In Hiiliio clrfoii on iCnifllli no
dniy 'tho.' miufrbox Is ufruln tm
I'oiulns. populur.
kever before
So many fine car features
at such low prices
Tli e Most Beautiful. Chev
rolct embodies the largest
number of fine car fea
tures ever offered in alow
priced automobile.
Bodies by Fisher, for ex
ample ... beaded, paneled
and finished in attractive
colors of genuine Duco...
smartened by narrowed
front pillars, upholstered
in rich and durable fao
rics . . . completely appoint
ed and enhanced by
such marks of distinction
as full-crown, one-piece
fenders and bullet -type
headlamps.
And, in addition, the Most
Beautiful Chevrolet pro
vides many mechanical
improvements. A new AC
oil filter and AC air clean
er add to the performance
and dependability of the
Chevrolet motor. A full
17-inch steering .wheel,
coincidental steering and
ignition lock, improved
transmission, new gaso
line gauge,newtire carrier
all of these are now
standard equipment on
the new Chevrolet.
Come to our salesroom
and see the new car that is
breaking every precedent
for popularity. Learn for
yourself why it has every
where been acclaimed as
the greatest automobile
value of all time.
CJ. COACH
595
625
'695
cours
SEDAN
CABJUOLET X 3
'745
495
nit
LANDAU
tW'MMd C 7 C
rftAADSrtft A
io
TSUCK
4 a
TRUCK J75 .
AUrVtaHEOIfWIkk
Ratlnnn llr inrfrd
equipment on ill models.
Check Chevrolet
Delivered Prices
TWy induH rK
handling anil financinj
cKarcc avkiUblai
THE "OTHER MOTHER" AT COURT
Blue Mountain Garage
llAlilMAUiN, OlfcT. UppoallC 1'OSlOtllv
ftL A.
Q' U A IT I TY A T
LOW
C OS T
: f J
The "other irmthfr" of th Knydcr-Gry traccily In nMurcif
MtrlktiiKly Iure (left). Hho i Mm. Jot-pplilno Iiiown,.houii with
hirr daufrhter, Kiith Snyder, fluft'tidunt in the Lontf IhIuit'I ('It'
murder trial, l.ikfc Mrs. Chtirli-H It. Gray, mother ut Henry JulU
Gray, Mr a. Uruwu uttendi the trial Uuily,
Those Who KNOW Buy The
"CATERPILLAR"
Those who reorder "Caterpillar" Trac
tors form a large percentage of our sales
list.
This repeat business is built around per
formance records of day-aftcr-day grind
on the job.
All models of the "Caterpillar" arc on
display and available for immediate de
li very. m . ,
BUNTING TRACTOR CO.
Jrrrcrson nnd IJui S(m.
i,a ;ii.m;, oiti;;o
i Alien Otr !(! lit nofsv mnl
l'(M'll(('lIO, Jllfllltl
.im3ta, - .
F
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