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PrinU the New Um
Day It Happen.
Hal 17.o
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cfiEMBKfi Or HI AS800IATXD FEXII " e
Volume xvin
SIX PAGES J.A OliNDK, OREGON, TUESDAY, ,Tl?LY 8, 1919 SIXPA(fES
NUM BER 210
w 9 O o
ibesioeiit:
. hrrmesiii
U.:S, AGAIN
twsrr of warships escorts
THE GEORGE WASHING
TON INTO HARBOR.
B AMY FROM WASHINGTON
IN WELCOMING PARTY
Tromincnt Labor Leaders, Headed -By
Bamiiel -Gompers, Vice-President
,.' Marshall, Josephus Daniels and Cab-
inf M'Amlurfl nnH PnfliTreaHinpn
Await Arrival at New York.
(By Associated Press to The Observer)
NEW! YORK, July 8. President
Wilson's Bhip, the George Washington,
approached New York harbor con-'
Toyed by destroyers at 10 o'clock to
day. Prominent leaders of the labor
forces of America, headed by Samuel
Gompers, president of the American
Federation of Labor, were among the
welcoming party which went down the
bay to meet the President.
' Escorted by a fleet of warships the
George Washington passed quarantine
and moved into the harbor at' 1 :80
o'clock this afternoon. On the dread
naught Pennsylvania, which- accom
panied the George Washington, were
Vice-President and Mrs. Marshall,
Secretary of the Navy and Mrs. Dan
iels and other members of the cabinet
and congressmen, senators, who came
from Washington to meet the trans
port. The. President stepped from the
fang plank of the transport upon
American soil at the Hamburg-American
Irne pier at Hoboken, N. J., at 3 :28
o'clock. He was preceded by Mrs. Wil
son and Miss Margaret, who crossed
from Paris with him, and by his other,
two daughters who had rushed aboard
the ship to greet them.
Aviator Expects to
Make Sacr.amento From
- Portland By Tonight
tBr Associated Press to The Observer)
PORTLAND, July 8. After flying
from The Dalles to Portland in' 62
niinutcs, Lieutenant J. M. Fetters, pi
lot of the Mather Field airplane which
has been touring the northwest, ar
rived here at 8:30 o'clock this morn
ing. Lieut. Fetters left forty minutes
later for Eugene. He expects to reach
Mather Field, at Sacramento, Calif.,
tonight, and may make other stops at
Oregon points on the way.
' ..' EUGENE, Ore., July 8. Lieutenant
Fetters, flying to his home field at
Sacramento, arrived here from Port
land at 10:30 o'clock this morning and
left again half an hour later to con
i! v: i ... tk '
LONDON ACCEPTED
AS PLACE OF TRIAL
OF THE EX-KAISER
F Associated Press to The Observe-)
PARIS, July 8. Ai cement -by
.the Allied council for' the former
kaiser to bci tried In 'London was
(wit hut was regarded as binding.
rrnikir Lloyd-George suggestei
London t the place and no objec
tiona wre voiced. .
P el eased Trorfi
Chicago Prison Under .
Bontis Pending Appeal
CHICAGO. 111., July a -Tlonds foi
u. .u, nr. - William llayeooil, !
, w. leader, have l'ft PP"
n he haa r"itl trow. JVie
wiwt 4 Piv lartc to Ik
tiKV loHK.' Jul '.An- lf
lrf,.r.t'sll tu im Yojtc U
itt nr -.i. . Th W
m. to .ilfcxl Vmt
iv iw
In Iho undd)akjt
flKM); MSllMffi s
t O rh ?o. ?omim! . rrreliad !
Ij te plU.4 ta r'ltto . ,0 th afrr that he
rJhs t ,r la r ()--- ; ashvIM aa'.riorlw.Bia plannlr to
taaii aalculate tlr .'ue if v advance the unl'd fofs of
fba (ad '' Kou airfl ie,-nM1aB ioKrd. in ! h of
trfon J.ifr and warmer In ea6S'rnment at P5rttd. It Is said. i
f&.rtion. Wedrodayfir n wann lently opposed suggestions tbat the
r Jib ?ntle northwetrly winus
British Censorship of
Mails Claimed Used to
Advantage in Business
e
LONDON, (COrespondence of the
Associated Press) Dispatchesa from
New York relating ta tit complaint
Lot the Merchants? Association oy
.New York to the American l'ostmss
tr Gweral that Dntltro censorship
of American mails was being UBed
tor the benefit of British b Useless
InteiKKts. have aroused widespread
discucslonQ business and0 trade cir
cles In Oreat Br1tn.
The question whether this lstirue
has boon vat In Parliament and the
financial secretary to the war .off Uw
replied- that In no case have suffi
cient particular been supplied to
enable the statement to 'be investl
gtt,ledr thai (Without any particulars
at was, possible to give a def
inite assurance, that at mo time had
the British censorship boon employ
ed to help Britieh firms at the ex
pense of tholr rivals in allied o
neutral countries.
TIE UP SYSTEM
TWE1.VR HUNDRED STREET
RAILWAY EMPLOYES STRIKE
Wage Reduction Is Iteason Strikers
Demand More Iny and Itecog
- nllion of Their Inion
Gy Associated Press to The Obsorver)
DENVER, Col. July 8. Street car
Bcrvioa jn this city is pat alyzcd at
the result of the stii-lke today ol
twelve hundred, employes of tho,
BlLreet railway company following ?
reduction In tholr wages. The tie-
up Is complete. The strikers dcnuuid
mdre pay and the rcioognition of
tneir union. .
The reduction In waes was the
decision of the Colorado Supremo
Oourt yesterday In which home vulr
cltlds in Colorado wrtre held to have
full 'power to - pt.gula.te the eale o'
utllites compaoies.
Saturday a B cent fare becomes ef
fective In Denver under an ordinance
pasacd by .the city council. Thf
cut pending decision of the Su
ouprnio Court OOiVerlng the gonrruj
question of the right of municipal
it res to reguluite rates.
PURCHASE OF R-34
BY U. S. URGED TO
HELP AIR PROGRAM
NEW YORK, July 8. Purchase
by the United Slates of tine K-34.
:he big British- l-rans-Atlantic dirig-
arble balloon, or Its sister ship, the
R-33, as a working model for diriK-
ibSq development here, was urged by
Henry Woodhouao, -oharrinaih of the
Aero Club of America In a statement
Issued here Monday. Mr. Woodhouso
added that army- and navy aero
nautical experts favond the plan.
Tlw R-34 ar R-33, he said, could
be Used, as a pattern in "building a.i
larger airship -In the United States,
and a practice, ship' for . training a
nucleus of personnel for I'lgid air
ship service..
THREE HUNDRED REDS EX-
ECUTED; 4000 NEAR IRKUTSK
TOKIO,-July 8. A dispatch from
Harbin states that 300 Bolshcviki
were captured near Irkutsk lately, art'
shot to death. . It is declared tha
there are about 4000 BoUheviki west
of Irkutsk is the direction of Kras
Itoyarsk. '.
IKHHVIM f:t;tY.
f MMrtl nf lliii at Vtti ftltra .f .
jprutal ( nw ( taM-ltada
far tk ua t itr
(V9 AeaitUUt rra fhrn Mfeatfter)
n ,V Ihe fiolchak eov
I'Abrnment. ,tio AeBs Is given out of-.
ticiaiiy. arinie oiemenra oi ine (gov
Icity te eMua,wa.s e m
DENVER CARMEN
PETROGRAD TO , . ; v 'cr
Plot pt Anarchists .
Agafhst Rome.Found
a" 0ut Just InTime
a
ROME, Juk 8. An annrchfat
plol to attack thec(ntiu,l part of
Rome by means itf haid grvnaden
and other explosives hut bia-n ex
posed by tlvw arrest ol lti of the con
spirators four hai-s before the time
fixed for carrying out the plot
Aoout the satire time 30 ariiirch-
Ists niotoi-ed to Fort Prsrtulata, four
miles flrom Rome, and tried to In
duce the garrison to join in an at
tack on the Rome market places.
Tim soldiers fired on anarchists and
solzed several of them. The ot Iters
fled. The cUy remains tranquil!
Thinks-GermUny's Offer
of Hundred Billion Gold .
Shows She Can Pay More
BERLIN, 'July 8. Richard Calwei,
financial writer, believes that' Ger
many's. offer of financial uulemnfty
supplies her enemies with a weapon
which may encourage them to force
her to fully comply with tiie terms
imposed. He writes:
'Germany, they will say, appears
to be quite solvent and her credit un
impaired if she is' able to offer a gold
intemnity of one hundred billion oi
her own initiative. . If she volunteers
that much, she is in reality .capable
of exceeding that limit, will be the
enemy's logic, and it is surprising to
think thia had not occurred before tA
men responsible for the offer."
Oregon Graduates Wanted
to Superintend Wyoming
State Experiment Farms
CORVALLIS, July 8. President W.
Kerr has been asked to recommend
three 0. A. C. graduates to become
superintendents of sUite 'experiment
station farms in Wyoming at a salary
of $125 a month,' with' house nnd other
advantages.
AMERICANS NOT MARRYING
RUSSIAN MAIDEN'S YET
ARCHANGEL, July 7. So fur as
ascertainable from consular report ,
only seven American sc.ldicrs in nortb
LllOssia have taken Russian wai brides'
FOI'IITKK.N Ol-' TWKXTV OI.'KltA-
TOIW ISTItl'.l'K VESTEIIDAY
(fills Drmand Miniiniim Whkp of
$2.tM) a lay, Willi .Miixiitinni
of ljtl.00 After Tmo Veiirs
PENDLETON, July 8. Fourteen
oni. of 20 Bf ls employed' In the local
phono office are on strike, havinK
Joined in t'i strlkr which is now bo
InR waKed with mure or less Inteiusi-
ty in many coast cities.
The goitl for wirich tho Kills are
V.triklnK ih a, minimum wage of tl
per'day willr a maxiniuiri wane of $4
mUter two years expcj-lunco,
cording to a spokesman
for tho
(Continued on -Pago 4)
PHONE
GIRLS HI
PENDLETON QUIT
"1 lll'faeMafe'iM-WS;T---llll III
9 mm 9 1 Tf M I 111 i . - - -j. l W J : r I T - WW A
iiii , mm a - ,naai.7 I I r J ' . m v - m. , " i
: I 4I.-T VT-oh 1" I It II-
Sir ;
PRESIDENT
ItlOI'EAir OF BA. OX LUfll'l
,. WINKS, KTC. I'HGKI) I1V
. llOl'Sh' COMMITTEE .
SAY ENFORCEMENT BILL
GOES BEYOND OLD LAW
lU'pcal of Wartime fcIiiTorccfuo.it Hill
in IttMM)m mended, or at beast luso
, fur As it folates to the Manufac
turo iiiid Hale tif Klht Wine nnd
liter, Which rrosldt.it lUMtiestoif
(Bj Associated Press to The Observer)
WASHINGTON, July 8. The
House today adopted, by a vote of
35 to 59, the resolution for im
mediate consideration of the pro
hibition enforcement legislation,
as recommended by the House
Judiciury .Committee. Debate on
the resolution is limiled to 12
hours.
WASHINGTON, July 8. Flvs
members of Itho Houie Judiciary
committee in a minority re-port on
the prohibition enforcement bill de
clared congress should ropeal It lie
war lime prohibition act lor at least
lift the ban insofar as it relates to
tli ma nti rautu.ro and saile of llglil
wines and hour.
While this report was belnR pre
pared CJiall man BalHtoad, of the ju
diciary committee, an'nounoryj he had
asked for at rule to make the general
enforcement bill In ovdur Mi' imme
diate consideration In view of calling
it up tomorrow lit the'Houso. There
wi no assurance, however, that the
debato will-, begin at once and the
general view 'is thatt. i consldoiaxlon
will no over until Thursday.
Mr. Bolsload aaid as fac aa he wiaf
ara-aro Ukiio was no Intention of sup
itratlriK the measunes or In putting
beroro Ibo House a straight bl 11 for
onforc.oinenl of tho war time law.
(Continued on Tage 8.)
7
TIMES IN FIRST
TOLEDO, Ohio, July- 8. Motion
pfctiirw of tho Villlit(rd-Deiii!c)
'cltaiiipionsliip flgjit exhibited priv
ately .to Tex R1cka.i(l, promoter o'
the fight, and a, party of his friends,
haie iromoveti all doubt concerning
Hhe number of knock dnw1H by
Dnrnpsey in the first roiuid of the
battle. Willlard was-, knocked to thn
floo"i seven tlti.
CnniesHionairlUa who oxpeclod to
itup a harvert t the light loitt heav
ily on peamulo. lemonades, tiranspor
tatlon and dormitory sclipmea.
WltLARD
01
Folks From the City ,
Striking For. Tip:
Waiters Foroe Koman
. Kestauranta to CloSe
ROME, (CoPoJspondftice of thn
Assoulated Press) Restaurant
waiters have boen recently veritable
ancient Caeasara In Rome for they
have controlled both the public and
lite hotel and aeataua'nt proprietors.
Romans cannot eat outside life con.
fines of tltoir otjn hoino for thore is
now no Place to oat. All restaurantu
are closed.
.The quarrel Is on the unendliu;
subjects of tips. It has , Irwn th
pulley during some wee-ks to lnclud
(he 'Ob In the bill. At the ;ijd of
oarch day, tire walter'b share weuld
amount to 20 per cent bf th 'grosi
receipts n somu cases. The proprie
tors .found that this procedure .was
not acceptable to the guests and
nskoj) H waitera to retuyn to ihe
fsrmor syijeni of -Voluntary tipping
They refused.
Tlio-retus.-.l culminated in a' strIRo
Some hoteliU wdre forced to accede to
the-demands of-the. nailers and In
thse alone wati anyone aido lo gt-t
food. BooatOre these hotels were thr
only ones In which proplo-could be
sdrved, tho wnitote clashed .with the
patrons. Italian officers accom
panied by women -were insulted
while a dignified British general,
just returned from tho campaign -ir-
Palttine, was subjected, to a some
what torturesome oxcorlntlon.
Hogs Still Breaking
. Record Prices; Now
$22.50 a Hundred
CHICAOO. July 8. After break
ing the high price record three titm-fr
brat Week the hog niutrkot yesterday
continued its upward course. Now
top quotations 'were established at
122.40 a hundredweight, us against
an average cost of $21.63 on Thtira
day, since when thre bus been in)
trailing until this morning.
Hog prices shot up at tho Port
land Union Slock yards yesterday
morning approximately $1 a hund
red pounds to $21.50, the highest
peilla bir known on the Pacific
CoanU The market was ttrojueIy ac
tive and packers vied in their efforts
to Mocure all fancy sturr offering,
paying tl" record, quotation witUuu'.
.a murmur.
ASKS FOR VOTE
F
Atrnox ox .mf.diai'iox phoi os.
al to in: taki:.x
Hiiggr-toil That Flecli finl Workery
Sllbllllt (irlevallci-V In .Men AH
pointed by IVesldr-n t.
lit Associate Press to Tn Otisorvor;
8AN FRANCISCO, July 8 Tele
phone Mrlkvrs will bo asked, tonight'
to pass on tho A ntroiutl nurilo by L
C. Crasser, hit'" nalrnnal. vlco-prosl-
dent -or ithe Ilrotlw.rhood or Klertrl-c.-ul
Wolkors," tjiait the men submli:
tholr ipt leVJiflices to medlalim of men
selected by PresiUeul Wilson or Ity
Socnotary of 'LalKir Wilson.
STRIKERS
Large Increase This s9o0
a Year In Attendance at .
0. A. C. Summer School
- 1
CORVAl.I.lS, July 8. More than
400 per cent Increase in number of
men enrolled at tha college for the
summer session over tho attendance
of last year is recorjled. Eighty-on
men have" registered and 178 women,
making a totl of 295. Last year at
the end of the first week attendance
was 101,
Thirty counties of Oregon are wp
Vsetiteil and II states. Benton coun
ty leads with 12Q, Multnomah la sec
ond with 21 and Marion third with 16.
Stales represented outside of Oregon
and enrollment, nre as follows: Wash
ington ID, California U, Idaho 4, An
zona 2, Montana 1, Co.losado 1, New
York 1, Pennsylvania 1, .Oklahoma 1
nxd South Dakota 1. Two students
from Cnnmla have registd red'. -Twejity
girls, anil II! boys, who won prizes In
club work nt county and slate fair'
are attending the short course
XWW STATU IIHiHWAY LOt'AT
HI) TllltOI (ill CANYON
County lu-t IIiiIho. I'uncln Now tit
Muli'li Wliiil. State- Is NiM-oilliig
to Ciiit)- Work to Completion
WALLOWA, duly 8. 8urvoyor
on tho now state highway through
the- valby havo finished thn canyon
and 4iro now approaching Wallowa.
They we're put In the field as soon
as the slate highway commlaHlon was
assured that Wallowa county meant
business, and they will locals thn
enttio road from Mlnam to Joseph an
rairidly as Ihuy can get over th'd
ground.
Whim they wero partly through
tho riinyon tiny wora called back
and had 'Jo nelocato palrt of the now
?oud, as tholr first anrvcy had run
oo I'ioso to tllo rlv?r to milt Iholr
Hii)-rlors. Nothing deinito can bo
known oh to tho details of tho loca
tion khf the road through tho valloy
until thn Kiirveyars proceed farther.
Naturally this la a tnattur in which
many residents nnd property owner!
uro vitally Intgfrosted. for everybody
itvantH the loud to run pant his place
If possible. Hut somebody will dls
nppojntvd. In surveying tho tati' highway
Ihrougli I'nlnn county tho cnginooru
apparently putd no attention to
piopnrt-y llnm, bui run tholr grades
wlif po Uiny thought the road ought
to be.' dn thn.tlieoty that tho Interest
of the w.lilln coiiiniuu'lt'y Is greater
than that nl any Individual This
should work out -all right, 'xcipt
where Individuals wish to ipl'l
their Inli'rcHts rirsi', and there Is nu
ti-IIIng what JurlnV will do.
Fill Ihf.r woik on tho road will 'not
be possible until tho county has pro'
vldod moiK-y, to niont stut funds
The county will got this money from
lhi K-.iln of bonds, authorized at the
HpeHul Juno uloctlou. T.'M. Dill
who'lin's been engaged by the. county
court to look after thu lwnl dotniln
if Hid bi'ind lsit, bus prepared the
r.i''ei-a( y papers, transcript nf the
records. 'lc. with the ldi-a of aell
i'lii; iNii-t of Hie authorized bond Is
eiwi n n f w Weeks. It haa been
ihoiiulit thai. $1011,000. of bonds
Hlimild In-sold Ibis year.
This will give plenty if money to
i'ne(l tin -county's ta't f th cost of
tlm tt! hkha'ay fur the year. By.
l!i2o 'pt.nis' for tlwi f!inlnler of th'i
i-ininly highway system will bo ork
ed out by fhe etatr , and trie frderal
Kovi-rnnn-nl, mil ttjt- tt-maislnii
1200,000 of fxuuls cj ho lssin-4
f
ft GOOD MARKET
AMI fcM MM 1iRt:s lVI,R
hi H CM 1 MT.
if .Uiu.Unf t oatratts hi tg
.fowl Mmf'tn tUt
few Rt'iMta.
t'n-KK f urrr-ii'l t 'itt hu of
the billon . 1 1 h in ' wiittt tt store
by tSc Oci ury in
EiiB Ifti.f uill t.ave m.m (lnn, t( ur
' AllLllt l. inutile i&ilA.n iffffulaD
m riil T O.dille. HDe American
nimy heaAiiArtersavf a closed .tune
l"i Hmliiily a small continiO'it the
quartcrmaiitcr'sQlcpartnO'rt remained
0"')ul9uued outage I.)
SURVEYORS ARE
NEAR
WALLOWA
SUPPLIES
oSlE:
IS DELAYED
REPAIRS TO THE ENGINE OF R-34,
EXPECTED Ta BE KIN.
ISHBO TONIGHT.
MAY GO BACK WEDNESDAY
NIGHT OR NEXT MOBNlNG
1'ive O'clock Wednesday Morning Can
celled Aa Starting Hour, and Delay
of From Fifteen, to Twenly-Four
Hours From That Time Decided
Upon By Commander Scott. .
(Hjr Associated Press to' The ObaorveO
WASHINGTON, ' July 8. A dehtv
of forty-eight hours in the departure
of the British dirigible R-34 on her
return flight across the Atlantic is
recommended today In the weather
forecast given out by tho U. S. Navy
Department. ..
MINEOLA. N. Y., July 8. Repairs
to the engines of tho H -84 will be
completed tonight. Windy .woather
yesterday prevented tho mechanics
making; any progress with their work.
The start will bo mado at daylight to
morrow, if tho weather is favorable.
MINEOLA, N. Y., July 8. Tho
start of the R-34r'a return flight to
England has been delayed from fifteen
to twenty-four hours from tomorrow
morning, following receipt of the
weather report from tho Navy De
partment.
MINEOLA, N. Y., July 8. Monday
night tha R-34 swung at ease above '
this flying grouiiil, hor graceful hulk'.'"
scarcely moving in tho gentle breeze,
illuminated by great scarchlhrhts
which made her visiblo to thousands
of spectators who had come hore in
motor cars, trains, and on foot to
watch the early leaving.
In contrast with conditions as the
darkness fell on Sunday, tho dirigible
was not riding in dajiger Monday
night. Sunday she was suspended
with her nose pointed towards the '
ground and her stern swinging at an ,
altitude several hundred feet higher,
in jeopardy of being dushed to pieces
on Roosevelt field, sudden gusts of
wind acting advorscly ugainst her
broad surface. This condition did not
prevail Monday night.
Conspiracy Against
Townley Alleged By "
the Non-Partisans '
JACKSON., Minn., July Dis
trict Judge K. C. Dean- Monday de- '
nlcd tho motion- f tho defense to
dismiss the conitpiracy cbargo against'
President A. O. Townley of the Na
tlonail Nonpurtisan league and .Jos
eph (III licit, a loaguo organizer.
Attorney Oenrge Hoke,. Dor the d
fiie, then beguu his oponlng.Btate
'mnl. Dijring iia (address to the lury'At
tonwiy Hoko rla'shed sharply with
J. E. Markhani, ussislunt attorney
giiirinml, representing llo ntatb. ,
"We will underuiku to sbowou," .
Mr. Hoko said to tho, Jury, "that, in- '
ntid .of being eonspir.i,tor, my
clients are' the vl.clfms of conspir
acy extending ovor . this and neigh
boring states. This conspftntcy waa
ftd now Is, In force for-lhe pwrpos
if ttr)lii; tlw Nonp(irie-an-leagiii
as a iHillblt-al riiiuliinu. It Is all poll-
firs, sml iri it Is, should tm sN
ll'il k tii tllUcal. arena.
- . Hi ttfldalk
"The men ,w are itji4k'jng,. tlr'
sti") trust and lh tiankors, li f-n
I hail, what we aM advorLtlng ill
ntfoi lfh tlifc" riuslticsM i)vo
cinsplreil, and aril nowconii ITix
tn k!nk 14s iur S illtlcalfy. the
e;llciv tlw-ms'dve. of th opftu
i hlch xltl.'.H lly osts4
til machinery Ht fle unit, o acc4H
9C tll tgue ( ltalal, '
iialni? s ,of ll in tli ftUf'-t,
riikihy and bl hlflng tTniss I ,
fcre ik up meetill;, ,
I AtlorncM.i4fclji.B'''4toh!
I in of argument, saying stat oWio
clals(ftud nothiKg tfl i' t9
ca- . :' ,
e $$as Reigned g
postmaster 'Eneal
m"r aioci"w rni io intvtr,
WASHINGTON, Jul A-o Postmas
ter General Itjrlcson OOay declared
that thc?e is no fo'Qdntion for tho re
ports that he has sent in his resigna-
tioti
esident Wihon.
19 ,
D 0
o