'J? -
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4n l-pidtDj
The Observer
Rewsfitper -IrMa
t. Nwn Um
Day It Happens.
MEMBER OT Till ASSOCIATED ' PRESS
VOLUME XVITl
SIX PAO.fcs
LA(iUANl)KORF,(iOX.
MONDAY. APRIL 21, 1919.
SIX PACES
NUMBKtt 174
L
PRESENTED
01 FRIDAY
MUCH WOKK KI2QUIKKD TO GET
PEACE TREATY IN COM
PLETE FINAL FORM
MATTER OF PUBLICITY
BEING DISCUSSED
Probabilities Arc That the Document
Will Not Ue Published Until After
It Has Been Submitted to the Ger
man Representatives Will Then lie
Given Out in Installments From
Day to Day. .
(I3y As.sociatod Press to The Obsorvor)
PAJUS, April 21. Grave doubts
are expressed! as to whether the per
lected peace treaty would be present
de to the Gennau representatives on
the coming Friday. While the treaty
may be communicated to them, in sub
stance it was said in well informed
quarters that it would be physically
impossible to prepare the document in
its complete and iinal form in the four
days remaining.
President Wilson absented himself
from the premiers' conference on the
Adriatic question today.
Publicity May lie Delayed.
The council of four are discussing
the making of the peace treaty public.
.It will probably be published immedi
; ately after it is delivered to the Ger
mans. Otherwise the Germans might
give out Ihc first version ldadcd with
propaganda.
It is planned to cable a two hundred
and fifty word officjal summary of
the treaty first, then an official sum
mary and finally the full text of the
treaty a day or two later.
The state department at 'Washing
ton already has the text of the cove
nant of the League of Nation's. The
text of the treaty may be nearly a
hundred thousand words.
STAY AWAY I'KOM KIHOPI
State Department I'rscs leole to Ab
stain from Travel Abroad
WASHINGTON. April 2. The
state department reiterated Friday Its
request that the public abstain for
the present from all unnecessary
, ' , ' ' . , "
department asst rte:l that applications
for passports to the'e countries were
being received in such large mid
daily increasing numbers that it had
been denied necessary "to emphasize
the fact that Passports cannot he is
sued for Great Ilrituiu, France, Swit
zerland, Belgium or I'uly -unless posi
tive documentary evidence is fu -nislied
by applicants which will sat
isfy the department of the urgent
necessity for visits to those coun
tries." Business houses m l in some cas;;
relief organizations have applied fur
passports not, in good faith, a state
ment by the department said. In
some cases- the pas-sports have been
Issued before the had faith was dis
covered, but it was announced that
all firms found to h ive misstated the
facts would be blacklisted.
TELEPHONE WORKERS
RATIFY AGREEMENT
(lty Associated Tress to Tho Obsorver
BOSTON. April 21. The telephone
strike agreement has been ratified by
the strikers, who will go back to worll!,nj relative
this afternoon. , home.-
C0111ISTS
. UNDER ARBESI
ti t -.soelMM Tre.s to The Oiorver)
VIENNA. April 21 The Cmaji-
1st , ari iel I....!' to h; ve failed
thf attempt to -cize- rontml of the
. t.. . Ik . II
. i,iui.ii.vi.i. ""'"
agitaU'rs have been arrested, ami ar-
rot of the Austrian agitaturs has be -
son. n
"
Altiy iil.SCMAUtiES r
"lOTAL fr.'l,7fi4.!
ASTUNGTON;
April Ut.r - froe -
was annoirWed
SatilMav U iOilws: a,
llal ilischjuges, l,7i;i.:i'3; offjcets'
tt!.Bi. or ilisihar.. 1U12; f.tal
ttVp4f;rdeJ demooilized lJll'WC'v
JAPAN PEOPLE
FAILURE TO SECURE RACE REC
OGNITION IS FELT.
Decision of the Peace Conference on
the Question Regarded as a
Snub and Humiliation.
(Uy Associated Press to The Observer)
TOKIO, April 21. The Japan Times
says that the national disappointment
at th failure to secure the - racial
equality clause in the covenant verges
upon disaffection and gives the sen
sationalists a chance to stir up anti
white prejudice. The Japanese regard
the decision as a snub and a humliia
tfon. MEXICANS KILL AMERICAN
Handits Murder Copper Mine Official;
Confirmed in Washington.
WASHINGTON, - April 21. Dis
patches Saturday to the state depart
ment confirmed reports that Edward
L. Dufourcq of New York City, assist
ant general manager of the Teziutlan
Copper company, was murdered last
Wednesday by Mexican bandits. The
body was recovered Thursday and will
be sent to New York.
According to the department's in
formation Dufourcq and his assist
ant, O. Gaisman, were attacked and
wounded while traveling on a railroad
motor car. near the copper company's
plant. Gaisman escaped but Dufourcq
was seized by the bandits, who appar
ently had intended at first to hold him
for ransom. Later, however, he wa3
killed.
0 .IB. SPEAKER
PKOF. DUBACH WILL GIVE FREE
ILLUSTRATED TALK
Lecture Will Be Given in High School
Auditorium in Interests of
Greater O. A. C.
Professor "U. G. DuBach, of the Ore
gon Agricultural college, who is an in
structor of political science and pres
ident of the Athletic Board of Control
at that institution, will give an il'u3
;trated talk, free to the public, at thu
. . , . . i-. ' j
high school auditorium on Friday eve
ning, April 25th, at 2 o'clock . Pro
fessor Dullach is working in the in
terests of a greater O. A. C., but hi:
talk, together with, the lantern slides
showing college work and activities,
will be worth the time of everyone.
This entertainment is being handle'
by the local O. A. C. association.
INDIANA WOMAN DIES
LAPORTE, Ind., April 21. MIhb
Mary Isabella Westervelt one of
Ind I? nil's wealthiest wuiiieu, d:Jtl
Saturday of heart disease at the age
of 80. .
INHI HANCF, MAX IIKItK
Edwin L. Chadw k, of the Idaho
State Life Insurance Company, Is In
tho city from Ilolse today, having a
confab, with the local agent, L- W.
Weeks.
' CLARENCE WOODS HOME
Clarence Woods, son of Mr. and
Mrs. Joe Woods, of this city, is a re
cent . arrival hoine from France,
where ho spent somewhat ove r a
year. He Is looking fine and friends
are glad to see him
LEAVE BREST
(r Awoc,.d Pre,. to Tfie ObserverJ
WASHINGTON, April 21. About
COMING FRIDAY
RAINBOW MEN
in,,...,. - thnutnnH nHirM and men of
tie T.aititww division sailed from
- . . '
Brest Apr.,1 lis on the Lcviathirn. l:n
r,rc ,lu(. j Xt York April 25th. e
- . e
' m i Kits iNJi itv to in; 5)
I H. H I Tub. local !focer. narrowly
i escaped' 'never In fur..- to one of UU
i jnp.s- .fvsterdiy.e V ww. oworltliii:
rarouiiu inn er. laeiiniK i 111-11
' piece ofhai mi!l flew off the
wheel si! '(truck H:0yeSall
,was f.-.W. d for a tlmi that tW sight
- wul SI'fer, but Uil-y, tlittgh
optic ll Is sore
has been rcai-
- sured on that scoie.
ATTITUDE
OF ITALY
CI
GERMAN DELEGACIES TO CON
FERENCE ARE REGARDED
AS MESSENGERS.
BOLSHEVIKI RETREATING
IN WESTERN UKRANIA
Apparently the Russian Reds Are Con
serving Their Strength to Overrun
the Crimea Ten Thousand Uolshe
viki Reported to Have Deserted.
Allied Armies Gain in Northern
Russia.
(By Associated Press to Tho Observer
Following isthe summary of the
Associated Press on the European sit
uation: The Italian parliament which was
to meet this week may not convene
until May C, evidently due to the fail
ure of the council of four to reach a
solution on the Fiume problem. Paris
dispatches Indicate that the situation
caused by Italy's unyielding attitude
has reached a critical phase.
President Wilson was not present
yesterday nor today with the premiers
of England, France and Italy. He h:is
stood against recognition of the treaty
of London, framed in 1915, upon which
Italy's claims are based.
Picks Out Weak Delegates.
Despite tho warning sent to Ger
many that the delegates to be sent to
the peace treaty meeting must not be
mere messengers ' Germany has se
lected rather unimportant persons to
go to Versailles. It is reported they
have power merely to receive tho
terms, the German cabinet then to de
cide who titer to accept or reject the
same or to submit tho terms to the
people.
Bolsheviki on Hack Track
The Bolsheviki are on the back track
on the western Ukrainian front. Ap
parently they are concentrating theii
strength to overrun the Crimea.
Ukrainians have retaken several
cities. Ten thousand Holshevik sol
diers are reported to have joined tho
Ukrainians.
Bolsheviki are also retreating from
the allies in northern Russia.
Vienna Is Overrome.
Vienna is reported to have fallen
into the hands of the soviet adherents
TEACHING r.i:MPLOYi:i
LONDONMarch 20. The London
County Council Ins arranged a
echoing of education ror unemployed
boys and girls under the ace or- eigh-
in engineering, drawing, physical : some time later was glve'n charge of
drill and dancing. Youths and grilslthc mailing dipa't incnl. Step by
who regist'T for employment will gctistop Mr. Tollman graduated until he
no "out of work" pay if they do not now holds an office of great impor
joln the classes, which are being !tance, anil Ih congratulated by his
held five hours d-iily on five week jmany linker friends for receiving tho
days. acknowledgment of h!.i irr!!.
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mmMMm
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RUSSIAN PLAN
IS OUTLINED
will ask recognition as de
facto"althouity
Inspired by Democratic Ideals and En
joying the Support of tho
Population.
(Uy Associated Press to The Observer)
WASHINGTON, April 21. The
Russian embassy has made public an
outline of tho plan presented to the
peace conference by tho Russian rep
resentatives at Paris. They have ask
ed recognition as tho de facto of all
national author itics who "are inspired
by democratic ideals nnd enjoy the
support of tht population," pending
the setting up if a federation of Rus
sian states.
in PORTLAND
NEW llltill LUCOHII STANDS AT
I'Elt HUNDRED
Advances Strops Saturday at I'nion
Stock Yards When $10.73
Was llciichcd.
(tly Associated Trois to Tho Obaervorj
PORTLAND, April 21. A record
mice- for live hoes was paid at tho
Union stock yards today when prluin
lots sold tor $20.25 per hundred
pouuds.
While tllo turn kit has stood very
firm for soveral weeks a distinct ad
vanco began Suluid.iy when the top
prlco fur that day reached 1D.75
pur hundred.
HAKCIt MAX ADVAXCIJI)
Paul Tollman Is Ma! Cashier t
l'irst National liank of llaker
Paul K. Tollman was appointed
cashier of tho First National linnk a'
a mooting Saturday evening of the
board of directors, says the linker
Democrat. Mr. 1'ollman had been
advanced from the position of assis
tant cashier to take tho place left bj
T. G. alontg'imory, who . r
April 1 to taku charge or a ranch In
Montana. '
Mr. ('oilman bis. been employed
by tho First Natlou.il Hank for ovor
16 years, having started in 1902 as an
remind boy. lie advanced from this
if tho I.
YOUR HAND?
ill -
HOGS REACH
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SALE GOMES
1 151
FiUST I11G SALE OF REGISTERED
DUUHAMS FOR THIS PART
OF THE STATE
WELL KNOWN BREEDERS
CONTRIBUTE TO LIST
Those Familiar With the Animals
Consigned Sny That They Are All
of Highest Type and tho Event Is
Expected to Attract the Attendance
of Many Prominent Stockmen of
the Northwest.
The wonderful growth of interest
in Shorthorn cattle in Union county,
Oregon, and yie adjoining counties,
litis resulted in a decision on the part
oi' the Northwestern Shorthorn Breed
ers association to put on a big sale of
registered Shorthorn bulls and cows
at La Grande on Thursday, May 1,
1B19. This is the first sale of the
kind held in this part of Oregon. Some
thing over fifty registered animals,
many of them good enough to win in
show rings are listed for the sale cat
alog. The consignors to the sale are all
well-known and successful breeders of
pure bred Shorthorn cuttlo and the
consignments contain an unusually
largo percentage of animals -bred in
Oregon. In fact, the sale animals arc
largely from some of tho best known
herds in Union county. Tho list of
sale consignors is as follows:
W. J. Townley, Union, Ore., four
cows and six bulls; W. E. Green,
Union, two cows and fivo bulls;
Hutchinson & (merman, Union, one
cow and two bulls; T. N. Trnlhor &
Sons, Union, two bulls; IW. J. Green,
Union, two cows and one bull; C, G.
Taal, . La Grande, two bulls; C, W.
DoLuy, Hot Lake, fivo bulls ami sev
en cows; W. O. Cummiiigs, Alt. Ver
non, eight bulls. The only consignor
from outside of Oregon is Wulter
Hoover, Ncz Perce, Ida., who puts In
one cow nnd two bulls.
The selection of Union county by
tho Northwestern Shorthorn Breeders'
association as n point in which to hold
a semi-annnunl sale of registered
bulls and cows of the breed is a tribute
(Continued on Pago 6.)
IOWA I A KM Kit Ml Di;iti:i
SIOUX CITY, la , April 21-t Lars
Peterson, a well to do retired farm
er, was found murdered in his home
hero Saturday night. Teterson who
lived alone, Is believed to bavo been
killed by robbers who thought ho
had a largo sum of money In his
home. Petersun, apparently, was
bound hand and foot and then
strangled to death. Tho condition of
tho body Indicated the crlino was
Ot,ii:::!Ute-! Hvaily U week tlgtl.
AIRPLANES IH
SHI BATTLE
FLYING CIRCUS EXHIBITING IN
PORTLAND TODAY
Newspaper Men and' Three Citizens
Who Are Heavy Subscribers
Taken in Flight.
(My Associated Tress to Tho Obsorvor)
PORTLAND, April 21. Tho Vic
tory lean flying circus arrived in
Portland m a fourtecn-cnr snocinl
train. Newspaper men and threo citi
zens representing subscription of
1110,000 or more went for flights.-
the sham battle ovor .the center of
the city this afternoon is a feature.
Eighteen machines aro in tho circus.
CANNOT Tltl'HT (iKIMIANS
Mill-shall l-'och InsUs That Allied
Armies Must Huh) Itllilio
I.ONLON, April 21. Tho corre
spondent of tho Dally Mall in Paris
sends nn Interview ho had with Mar
shal Koch, In which the marshal Is
limited as declaring that "our penco
must bo a peaco of victors, and not
of vanquished."
"We must stay on tho" Rhino," Mar
shal Foch said. "Pray Impress that
on your countrymen. It Is our only
safety nnd their only safety. Wo must
douhle-loek the door.
"Remember thoso 70,000 Gormnns
will always mo n mi'naco to us. They
aro an envious and warlike peoplo.
Their characteristics aro not chnng-
od. Firty years hence they will bo
what, they are. today. Do not trust the
appearances of tho moment."
ON PEST HOUSE
SMALLPOX PATIENT "PLANTED
IN TllUllt HACK YARDS
City Makes I'so of Vacant Dwelling
.Near Cellar Street fur Arcoiiiliio
datum of Hick Alan.
A few famlllos In Iho wost ond of
town are very niuc'i worked up ovor
tho action of city und county officials
In planting a Binnll pox enso morally
In their back yards Just recently. The
sick man is a lumberman named
Fisher, who canio from Perry tc
seek medical aid III La (Jrnndo on Sat
urday. He had a hard time persuad
ing anyone to tako him In charge,
the city Insisting that tho county
should become responsible for him
and the county holdi.ig that It was the
city's privilege. Neither the city not
the county bus a post liousn, for tak
ing cure of such cases, but a com
promise of some sort wus flllall
reached and tho city offered to ac
commodate thu patient In a small va
cant bouse It owns buck of Cedai
street.
The new "pest hojse" Is Just back
of 1X04 Cedar Btreet, whore A. SV
NelHiiu lives. Ther-; arc seven hollies
In nil Immediately surrounding, and
In three of theiii- there aro children.
It Is the parents of the children who
are raising tho nint strenous pro
tests, as their clilliliviii. they say, can
nut go out to play In the'r ow ,m,:k
yards without endangering them
selves. ' So fur, however, all their
nh loci Ions have hal no effect II poll
the 'official!) responsiijlu for tho
8l' "
man's prosenco there.
S KICK
POKTLAND, April 21. For Ore- all and ho has tho faculty of express.
Imi- Fair, light frost in tho westlng hluisolf vividly and eveiy word of
mid heavy frost in the cast portion;
gentle winds, mostly westerlav.
FATHER FRftNGIS
HoHim.' c:ry ally In this wartip
for jttU ?)rai.iu anl i-uluiz-iriK lii' le
''Siim for the part htlayi'fl in ift-fi'ut-
fi.if lb; kaisi-r Father Vrnm'i KvWvy
ti(Jay (hlivtifl what ia In-licvcil to
havi; bci'ii one of t&. fi-trVu-loVj loan
talki every nwle In the Entire nutmn.
He hpoke to the railroad iSi'H of .v
IKES STIRRING ADDRESS
(iran'le and all olh., eiftzens wf,o h.yi- IStur.sofiid Stripes. s
'l&iie.l O be e,ijiit. His crowd wajj Wft-n he had finished every man
(jinrge and vry ai;rectntivc. CmitW.ii .knew hisluU-iid obligiftion to Jiis
Mli6,r) Keliiy tiMik 9he FtancP that 'country, lor Father Kellev show-cifin
' . 1. :..-.-:..t ... A 1 1. .. -,ii-. ..r nn. ' iitimiBlnL :ilile ninnnni- th:il nu titan rail
lliiseVii toi loan 'iii a amttar of nn
t innal lonor lui-fc reai-hes every man.
His !y of ijjjw the former
bidk.- di-wn tliu GcrmHii O'"1'-'
. . 1
louita
Wtt'S
CHAPLAIN
TO BOOST !
FOR LOAN
.MASS 5H:UTIXO Wll.LUU 1IKLD,
IN MOlt.MO.N TAUliUXACLK
WHDNHSDAY NUill'C
' .' ..
CAPT. KELLEY WILL TALK
. ON WAR EXPERIENCES
"FlghtlnB Clmplalu" visiting Hero
Finds? Many Knuagements Pro
sentlng Themselves Will Speak
Tomorrow ut tho Ad.'.t'hib Lunch,
eon and Will Visit Klka Toniglit
With tho prime purposo of. Btlniu-
lnting Interest locally In tho Victory
Liberty Loan campaign, but also to
prove to Captain (Father) Francis Ev ,
nolley that the west Is not a bit be
hind the oast when It comes to find
ing something for a capablo and
willing person to do, arrangements
have been nindo by the local Victor
Loan executive committee to hold a
great mass meeting in the Mormon
Tiibernacle Wednesday evening this)
wook and to have dipt. Kelley deliv
er tho chief address at that event
Capt, Kolley, Is It understood, canm
wost to rest up ufUr tho slronuoul
experiences ho went through on tho
other side of the Atlantic, but he hn
alroudy allowed himself to bo por-
suiidod to busy himself In La Grandii
sufficiently to mnke It known that
he Is a man with a big mossugo unit
a marked ability to deliver It. Ho
knows from first hand knowledge
what tho extent of the price paid fov
victory by tho American soldiers In,
Franco was, and If the people of this
country havo not yet gained a com
pleto conception of what their duty!
In this respect Is they may depend
upon finding Inspiration In the ail
dr?ss they will bear Wodnesdurt
night.
.It is planned to mako this a rous
ing Boiil-stirrlng luoutlng. Thero
will bo music furnished by tho O.-W.
band and by tho largo Community -Chorus,
and thu committeemen urn
hopeful that with thoso drawlnit
cards every persons In tho city wor
Is a posslblo bond purchaser will ha
seen at tho tabornnclo that night.
8:10 o'clock Is tho time set fur start
ing. He Ih Also All Llk
La 0 ramie F.Iks aro congratulat
ing themselves upon tho fact that to
night they are to rocoivo an Informal
call from Captain Francis K. Kelley,
the Catholic prelalu. who has bccoiu
famous as tho "fighting chaplain.1"
Captain Kelley Is "a member of Um
Kingston, N. Y., lodge of Klks, anJ
the local Klks fed very much com
plimented that ho should adviso thoia
of tho tlmo or his vlflt In advance.
The officer's of the lodge bavo Issued
a call to all members who enn possi
bly :ilenil to meet their distinguish
ed brother nt the club rooms thl
evening at ubout 8S10.
Will Address Ad Club
Father Kelly, the well known
fighting chaplin who Is a visitor with
relatives In La (ir.mdo, will bo tho
principal speaker it tomorrow's Ad
Club luncheon, an l practcally the
only speaker.
Chairman Coolldgo will dispatch
the small nmount of hurry up busi
ness to come before the club as ex
peditiously as possible, in order Unit
the available time that may bo had
I may bo resnrved for tho treat that I
to come from the la.uoiis ctiapluiu.
Father Kelly has In en through It
. what ho has to say will bo of deep'
'est Interest.
KELLEY .
of (rreat interest hecause he was on
the firii v line 41 nd knows jstwhereof
he npeHks. frtml words un.sflntnl
flowed from his lip relative to the
soldiers of this nation whndid their
duty and did itVell, nnd ho w ever
mindful of tjie allied power wh'i
fought the fi,;ht so no)0 uIoii -i'
thr r1y who marched under rtio
unniistakablc ntnnncr that na man can
'just le" thout oliliiOlmn t iTiis
nation for the rights of freedoiund
liberty which H-o all enjoy.
Q ; I
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