WEDNESDAY, JUNE 21, 1916
TAG2 FOUR
LA GRANDE EVENING OBSERVER
THE OBSERVER
BRUCE DENNIS. Editor and Owner
Entered in the Postoffice at
Grande, Oregon, us second class
natter.
SUBSCRIPTION
Daily, single copy . . .
Daily. Der week
Daily, per month .
RATES.
used muscles in the rookies every day I
and thinks up more combinations ot ! ,
movements to drill us in, as he says, ,
'To touch you co-ordination." I J
"The most remarkable development
La 'of our anatomy is our feet; they .-or- J
vainly !0 spread una even an ex:ra . i
large rhoe becomes too small, firent i
emphasis is p'ared on the proper style ' j
and size of shoe and I can truly say j i
the thing is not exaggerated." J
That many of the students of mili-
tarism should find the task of march- I
. 5c
15c
65c,
Good Appearance
Good Fortune
Daily, per six months in advance $3.50 mg about producing enlargement of , -'Vf! ImnfACCinilC.
Daily, per year in advance .... $7.00 ftet indicates that like most Amen- , i m 1,1 J1J1J H11LH CODlvllIO
Daily, by mail per year, in ad- icans these gentlemen have been mak- ( ST
Advertising rates on application. All
copy for display advertising must
reach the office the day before the
ad appears.
vance .ov'ing too uuie ui n .-n .
Weekly Observer-Star, per year I havt been placing entirely too much de-
in advance $1.50 j pendence in transportation systems
when ifettiny about.
I Americans do not walk enough.
'Some of them seem to have a positive
i CJ siuii n amttity ...... i
countless instances observable where
vnnnfr mpn rirte Two or three '..lo.'ks I
Address all communications to THE ' by street car . K'.her than tru.v. to ,
OBSERVER, 1710 Sixth Street n.'heir feet fof that trifling distance. 1 1
j. The result is a virtual crbplmg of
NEED OF liL'KAL CREDITS. j the feet and destruction of the power !,
to travel far without assistance jj
ti : o0;m mnlinm Ko. . Probahlv one of the best aids to .
. . j i "nrenaredness' ini summer won1'; b
tween mat over-esumuieu opinion t , , n
, , wholesa e. general organization
ina: places me larmer as uie ioru oi waijng dubs in every city and sown g
creation and the equally absurd un-!;n the United States and the bikini; j J
deestimation that the farmer is the) of frequent extended "hikes." Tho j ,
r ..ti .i t,..i u. i,,,.. lifo T i man trained to walK wen anu iar is
toil without recompense.
of !
I l- .. 1 .. ,.,.1.1;.... If .,D( hn
In sifting it. , w,i:r healthier, am
all out, however, it is shown that the!iD;Ucr cjtizcn. And even a pacifist
can afford 'to join a .walking club
since in doing so he will only beno-
tiller of the soil as a rule is the most
poorly paid and receives a smaller re
turn on his investment than those of
nearly all other occupations,
subject is carefully leviewed m an tu nrfnuiu-nt has issued specif i
editorial by Frank Irvine in the ! cations for standardizing the flag.
Oregon Journal, who says:
Follow the Wearing of our
Men's Suits
Hirsch Wickwire Suits $20 to $30
West's Special Suits .... $15.00
different from other suits in their up-to-dateness, fine fitting
ijujilities, and special values. Our store is full of these good
suits for men ine in and trv some on.
11
fit himself without compromising his j !
The j principles,
i
The farmers of Oregon, except in
especially favored districts, do not
earn $1 a day and two per cent on
their investments.
This is a conclusion reached from
.fat nrinlfnrul lWo K nnwlpd trp l those dependent on a workman wno
m to )na ' n Q lP I.T'
which is a reminder that O d Olo'-y
is about the oldest standard nf oat to
day and that for attracting appear
ance, as well as symbolism, it is unsurpassed.'
A New York court has decided that
loses his life trvinir to rescue a fel
low laborer are entitled to compensa
tion, which is an encouraging speci
men of common sense and social justice.
of the situation among: them, is the
cause of the movement among farm
ers of tho state for a ruial credits
system.
Jt will be diflicult for any import
ant opposition to develop to their
plan. The farms are the basis of the
state's prosperity. They are , the
wealth makers.
The timber and mines and salmon
are all of importance, iiut tney are ' 0- to belong to the armv.
Uregon is emphatically
An aged army horse is to be retired
on a pension. There are men approach
ing the end of their industrial use
fulness who might yearn to be horses
subordinate
an agricultural state and must place
its chief reliance for prosperity upon
agriculture.
The farmers say their great handi
cap is lack of money on long time and
low interest to improve their lands,
lower their overhead expense and
bring their fields into the highest
state of productivity. They are the
best judges of their needs, and theie
will be few to dispute their claims.
They have prepured a constitu
tional amendment for a rural credits
system, and petitions for placing it
on the Novcmlier ballot are already in
circulation. The plan will bo before
the electorate for adoption or rejec
tion, and people in nil lines of indus
try will have a voice in the verdict.
The farmers' progress is the state's
nroirress. Tho farmers' prosperity
is the state's prosperity, and less than
two per cent return on their invest
ments is not prosperity for Oregon
farmers.
Ixigged-Off Land Problem
The logged-off land conference held
under the auspices of the University
of Washington in Seattle, May 2C,
bi ought out a large number of people,
including m:.ny lumbermen interested
in this important subject.
Speakers brought out mu;-h of inter
est relative to the ever gowing log-god-off
land problem.
Oovoinor Lister was among Ith-j
' Interwoven Hosiery
.Men's "Tilt" Shoes
: $3.50 to $6.00
Xettleton Shoes
J $6.50 and $7.00
Gordon" Hats $3.00
Manhattan'" Shirts
( 'euosha
Klosed Krotcfh
I'Tnion Suits
test production, if for no other reason , ters and California vegetables. The
than for the effect on the adjacent i same is more or less true of the pro
agricultural lands. Outside of these ' duct of small fruits, for the present at
agricultural lands lav hilly, or other least, this production in mamy lines
non-piodu.'live lands so far as ugricul- .has been greatly overdone. It is clear
ture is concerned, except for the poor ; that the continuance of forest produc
grazing that citn be obtained from tion on the poorer lands is of very first
them It is a fact that under graz- 1 direct importance to the agricultural
ing use these lands can produce only use of the better lands, and, in fact,
a few cents per acre per annum in net ulmost absolutely essential to intensive
value of product. Forest use will give use, which is necessary to pay inter-mn.-h
fr,-,.-,t..,- n.tiims. but whether the est on the heavy cost of land clearing.
net results from forestry are great or It will support the land owner by out-
"I HOPE .YOU'RE RE-ELECTED," SAYS TOM
not, the utilization of these lands for
forestry purposes is all important to
the agricultural lands lying along side
This is true for the following reasons:
The forest use of land requires a
great deal of labor. Th'.' ;.vernge acre
of forest soil in Western Washington
will produce 1,000 board feet of tim
ber per annum if all products are coun-
side labor while his lands are being
cleared, thus financing the clearing,
and it will supplement his income and
make him an impregnable local mar
ket after the clearing is completed.
Forest Notes
ted. It is a well known fact that the
speakers. He spoke first of the impor- I logging and manufacture of 1,000 feet I - ' a tav
tance of the problem in relation to of timber requires the paying out of an ; J'1 ' '.
Western Washington in particular. Il; (average ol $8 lor wages. If such care
It is estimated that there is enough
waste from the sawmills of the South
done to produce twenty thousand tons
itold briefly of the work which tho
state once considered for helping th':
small land clearer, that of establishing
a powder mill where the small owner
Icou'd buy powder cheap enough to
'make land clearing economical. Gover
nor Lister declared that it is absolutely
'necessnrv that means be found to re
duce the price of powder. The governo- j logging ami manufacturing a thousand
'rv,,.0 ,.,, r,.ia (hnt ulimild woir'h 1 said that loirircd-off lands unsuitable feet of timber which the average acre.
heavily with all citizens when the for agriculture should not be sold for j will yield annua'ly. Although tho tim
time comes for them to cast their bal-What purpose, but shou'd be re-forested iber is not an annual crop, the proper
lot.i on the farmers' rural credits One of the most important papers
amendment. (read at the conference was that by
: ; Prof. Hurt P. Kirkland of the Univer-
LKAKN TO WALK. fsity of Washington on the eronomi
status or re-forcstation. Mr. Kirkland
Recently a Cincinnati theatrical presented what in his opinion were
man underwent a course of training j practical sides of the logged-off lane!
in a military camn. Writinir to a i orob'em. He said in part:
l oo much emphasis cannot he lam
I upon the importance of the continued
i itilization of our poorer lands for for-
Oiled paper has been found to be
takn of the forest ns is reouired un- : excellent material ior pacKing iree
der forest production, additional sums ' &edlings. when shipped in crates,
are paid out in wages, and if manufac- SWnf" crat?s are not used, paper-lined
ture is carried to much higher manu- ! tbui li'P makes 8 particularly satisfac
factured products than lumber, still tor' wrapper.
more must be paid out. Altogether!' 'I he value of livestock dying from
S10 a thousand would be a modest es- disease on the National forest ranges
I innate oi me laoor costs oi growing,
friend of his experiences, this gentle
man said:
"The instructor finds new and un-
organizatioon of forest lands gets the
same result by making it possible to
cut on one part of an area under man
agement an amount equivalent to
what grows on the whole area. Every
acre kept in permanent forest pro
duction will yield annually the equiva
lent of $10 in wages, not to say any
in lt'Jo was less than SL'OO.oou. A
majority of the cattlemen are now
vaccinating their stock for blackleg,
one of the chief loss-causing cattle
diesases of the West, and thus pre
venting the serious losses of the past.
Because of the heavy snowfall last
winter. Vorest rangers found it nec
essary this spring to remove two feet
of snow from the Beaver Creek Nurs
ery in Utah, so that the young trees
miirht be uncovered by the time they
were needed for spring planting on
i L V 1 11 " N
i-.ii. tl i fCrK S'i
r ion?
'.v.i
.'
thing of the possible profits to the, 'he National l-orests of that region,
land owner. Grazing will yield about. Part of the snow was taken off by
r.n ii in w;m'os on lnvirn mens. Con- i use of shovel and pick. By spreading
sider the effect of this in a valley such a thin layer of fine soil over another
B.3 that of North Fork of the StiUagua-1 rart, the natural melting of the snow
mish Hiver in Snohomish county. Tho i was hastened sulticiently to make
agricultural land in this valley docs j shaveling unnecessary,
not average more than one mile in 1
width for a distance of twenty miles in
the upper part of the valley; but the
forest land in the foot hills uf the
mountains average perhaps two miles
along each side. For iperhaps 10,000
acres of agricultural land in this val
ley there is then over 40.000 acres of
land which could be used only for for
estry and properly organized so that
on certain parts of the area there can
be cut each year an equivalent amount
to what grows on the whole area, the
timber production of this non-agricultural
land would amount, to close to
forty million feet, annually, which in
volves a wage payment of SI 0 per
thousand, or $ 10,000. It is hardy neces
' jsary to show in detail the effect on th'
! i se of the agricultural land in that val
MARSHALL'S NAMESAKE!
V ti xrf i fcS-i
a ws k
t "
l v i
THOMAS MARSHALL SUTH.
ERLAND, SON OF A COLUMBUS
CITY (IND.) MINISTER. Wa3
BORN ON THE DAY TOM MAR
SHALL WAS ELECTED GOVER
NOR OF INDIANA. THE BOY'S
FATHER IS PASTOR OF MAR
SHALL'S CHURCH AND
HERE IS SHOWN WITH THE
MAN JUST NOMINATED FOR
THE SECOND TIME AS DEMO,
CRATIC VICE PRESIDENTIAL
CANDIDATE.
v : i
- I ;
V
ARE YOU A BRICK-LAYER?
IF YOU ARE YOU KNOW THAT ONE BfllCK ON TOP
OF ANOTHER FINALLY BUILDS A HOUSE TO PriOTECT
AND SHELTER. THAT
IF YOU MRF NOT A RRICK-LAYER YOU KNOW .
ONE DOLLAR ON TOP OF ANOTHER BUILDS y"1" S
FORTUNE THAT WILL SOME DAY PROIECT A NO SHELTER
YOU FROM ADVERSITY.
FILE UP YOUR MONEY IN THE BANK AND BUILD A
FORTUNE.
BANK WITH US
ey2
WE PAY H PE'l CENT INTEREST
Money for Improved Farm Loans
La Grande National Bank
LA Gil Ni)i'. OHF.GON
Opital J200.0C0.00, Surplui J00.000.00, Resources f l.OO.Ot 0.00
Pr.-d J. Holmes, President; O. C Leninton. Vice President; r". U
Meyers, Cashier; E. Zundel and H. K. ( tuh ige, Ast.suant C.'.ahler.
t r.'!iECT(ns
Frad J. Holmes, J. G. SnodTras, J. K. Conley, O. C Penington, II.
8. Brownton, F. U Meyers, A. Blokland, A. T. Hill, H. K. Conilidce.
ley of paying out 810,000 in wages
alongside it. In the first place, the de
mand for !a.hor in the valley will make
it. posssible for every farmer to get nil
the work he wants in the seasons when
his farming does not require Ids atten
tion, because the forest labor can be
carried on just as well in the winter
ns in the summer season. This will in
itself finance in time the cle.nli.g of
nil tho inrriciiltural land. In the second
place, the care and utilization of the
forest 'and w,i;!d require a largo
amount of addit:'nal labor. The log
gir.'.r and manufacture of this forty
million feet, if ear: ied on annually as
sie-O' tod would requi''.! tho cnntinuoil
1: 1 in- of something like four hundred
m n. It. i.iirh:. therefore call to tho
valley four f mid red additional fjinilies
o- taking t!.e usual estimate tf five
l.iriiiiis to the family, two thousand
r.Y;:,iiin:-l ne irle. The i fiV.'t of the U -0
of this adjr.ccit forest l:"i.i o-i the ng-'i'-il'nral
la v1 will be te er ite nn en
ovnous local market, v.-hich in tarn de
Pi,i:il; more labor to svpply, so these
demands react and interact with each
Beauchamp Has Traveled Thirty-threo
Years Delivering Lectures.
Lou J. l'eaueh.inip Is the humorist
who makes yon think, the thinker who
makes you lamdi. He is the sunshine
man of the riuiutauqua. Like a rare
vintage, his wealth of wholesome good
f
OUTBURSTS 0F EVERETT JRUEByCondc
Hi if
hi
2.
1
MM V.- YJTC"l
, TfcJ cracks
.v
,v c.:
r
i'j'AWIt .. V. , i r
I ! ether until a
I
I
I
nee is reached. With- i
tho fores; ' e safes; product ! roIH,
which such a v: ey can p- vluce are I pe 0f
r-- ana me::t rn"nn i'. i ne ei:t
Ui'de pnxlucts sucn ns piwlucod under
ir tensive farming, cannot bo gnevn
nnd ship)Md to our center') of popula
tion in competition with th so grviwn
in immediate prox'nnity to thoe cen-
eheer prows richer wilh the pasting oi
the yeaiN. This vei ran humorist ha
traveled over a million miles iu Ku
America, fireaelilr.g the j-'os
'hiite. I''ht now he Is In
(he f:,if., i' i iiis .ejei'.irit.v. This is
his tiu. ly thinl year on the Auieri nn
platform, mih! it inds fair lo prove the
record year of his career.
""J'lWIIWUi
M r ? Iv r 4
P .1 j ' f I "if 1 TlI'.' 41 T i- ,' '.i
1 ft ' ), M kl
X'W: Wtr'.,- ;-r;-.-N.ffcX-- 111
... .
ft iff
r
AN"D I QCK Yot ONG br
ORTfU-'O CVSR THE WPTi ak.tl
THAT SECBRes SOMC ReuEF FOR
HEAR ALL TH IUOWOS THROWN J,'
-i M TM.C t h I ORflr, i 1 - f
fiLOUD TO THCM
Tne T3opvjiaR.
INTEND
Hum.
rf. '
T5T