WEDNESDAY, JUNE 22, 2022 | SILVERTONAPPEAL.COM PART OF THE USA TODAY NETWORK ‘This is an epic event’ Lyle Pitley with Schuyler & Sons Inc. takes the cable wraps off a load of fire salvage timber at the Seneca Sawmill Co. in Eugene. CHRIS PIETSCH/ THE REGISTER-GUARD Lumber by the numbers $700 Price for 1,000 square feet of plywood, down from $2,100 in the summer of 2021 $24 Current cost for a 4-by-8 sheet of plywood, down from $48 last summer With rebuilding underway in Oregon fire zones, price of lumber reaches new highs Bill Poehler and Adam Duvernay Salem Statesman Journal | USA TODAY NETWORK There’s no shortage of logs on the highways leaving fire-rav- aged parts of Oregon like the Santiam Canyon and the McKenzie River Valley, but residents looking to rebuild will pay top dollar to see them return as lumber. A low supply of and high demand for lumber has brought prices to record highs in recent weeks with expectations that they will continue to rise. The market swing comes as debris from the 2020 Labor Day wildfires is being cleared away and sur- vivors are planning their rebuilds. About 700 homes were lost in Santiam Canyon cities like Mill City, Detroit, Lyons and Gates. More than 400 homes in the McKenzie River Valley burned during that fire, sparked in a La- bor Day windstorm before spreading over 173,000 acres. It was just one of the large wildfires to sweep across Oregon that alto- gether burned an estimated 1 million acres. Rob Freres, president of Freres Engineered Wood, said raw wood prices have gone up by a third since the beginning of the pandemic. That is despite an influx of burned wood to mills. See LUMBER, Page 2A Local families end up paying the price Whitney Woodworth Salem Statesman Journal USA TODAY NETWORK The child care crisis has left Aja Holland and her family reeling. The Salem mother of two discovered after her daughter was born that it was impossible to find im- mediate child care for infants. Because Holland makes more money than her husband, she went back to work while he requested more time off until they could find a daycare. He was fired from his job at Cherriots three days later. “When his work sent someone to our house to give him the termination letter, he answered the door while holding our 2-month-old,” Holland said. They finally found a childcare opening in May but then were hit with two more challenges: her husband being out of work and her older child being unable to go back to full-time daycare due to staffing shortages. “I think everyone knows that bringing a new child into the world can be a pretty stressful time for fam- ilies and unexpectedly losing your job just makes it that much more stressful,” Holland said. “But I think we’re pretty lucky that we can afford to keep the kids in daycare while he looks for a new job because, for most families, that wouldn’t even be a possibility.” Research shows Holland’s family is not alone in their struggle. A perfect storm of labor shortages, the pandemic and an already suffering industry has left both child care providers and families needing care in upheaval. Families face often insurmountable hurdles of long waiting lists, unaffordable costs and frequent closures while providers struggle to remain in an in- dustry that often pays minimum wage and sees high turnover. See CHILD CARE, Page 4A Heat rule meant to protect Oregon workers takes effect Shannon Sollitt $24,000 Salem Statesman Journal USA TODAY NETWORK Average increase in the cost of a new home between April 2020 and March 2022 $1,260 Price per 1,000 board feet for lumber as of Thursday, up 280% from the same time last year Oregon’s child care desert Logs are stacked in the log scaling yard at Freres Enineered Wood in Lyons on June 9. BRIAN HAYES/SALEM STATESMAN JOURNAL Opponents challenge permit for controversial mega-chicken ranch Tracy Loew Salem Statesman Journal USA TODAY NETWORK Opponents of a newly permitted mega chicken ranch between Jefferson and Scio, set to be the state’s largest such facility, are asking the state to reconsider its approval. On Thursday, Center for Food Safety and a coali- tion of farmers, ranchers, local residents and public interest groups filed a petition for reconsideration with the Oregon Department of Environmental Qual- ity and Department of Agriculture. They’re asking the state to either revoke the permit for J-S Ranch, a contract grower for Foster Farms, or strengthen its requirements. The operation, owned by Eric Simon of Browns- ville, will raise 580,000 broiler chickens at a time, six times per year, in 11 barns. “Three and a half million Foster Farms chickens will threaten our waterways, foul our wells, and harm existing farms and ranches in our agriculture commu- nity,” said Kendra Kimbirauskas, a Scio farmer and one of the organizers of Farmers Against Foster Farms . “The permit ODA issued does not adequately pro- Online at SilvertonAppeal.com News updates: h Breaking news h Get updates from the Silverton area Photos: h Photo galleries tect our water and wells from the inevitable pollution from this mega poultry operation,” Kimbirauskas said. “Instead, ODA must protect our community, farms, and water from this incursion of massive Fos- ter Farms chicken operations.” ODA will review the petition in consultation with the Oregon Department of Justice and the Oregon De- partment of Environmental Quality, ODA communi- cations director Andrea Cantu-Schomus said. J-S Ranch, at 37225 Jefferson-Scio Drive, is one of three large chicken facilities being planned in the area, drawing concern from neighbors. A Scio resident has applied for a permit for a similar facility between Scio and Lyons along Thomas Creek. And a third is being planned on Porter Road, about a mile from Stayton. ODA approved the permit for J-S Ranch on May 26. It won’t be effective until Simon meets additional con- ditions, including obtaining a DEQ construction stormwater permit and a Linn County road access permit. Opponents are asking the agencies to stay, or pause, issuing that final order until a determination is made on their petition for reconsideration. A new set of rules meant to protect outdoor work- ers from extreme heat by requiring employers to pro- vide mandatory breaks, shade, cold water and train- ing when the heat index reaches 80 degrees Fahren- heit took effect Wednesday. If the heat index gets above 90 degrees Fahren- heit, additional safety measures kick in. Oregon OSHA, the state’s worker safety agency, adopted the rule last month. It was modeled after emergency rules implemented last summer in the wake of a deadly heat wave. Sebastian Francisco Pe- rez, 38, collapsed while working at a nursery in St. Paul and died June 26, 2021, when temperatures ex- ceeded 100 degrees. More than 100 people died state- wide during the heat dome. OSHA officials have said Oregon’s rules are the most protective in the United States. Some farmers who hire agricultural workers are afraid that protection will come at a cost. But for oth- ers, the new rules are a bare minimum. “I don’t feel like we’ve been given the information or support necessary to understand or comply with these rules,” said Mary Anne Cooper, vice president of government affairs for the Oregon Farm Bureau. “There’s a lot [OSHA] could do to protect workers from excessive heat that wasn’t this prescriptive.” Cooper said Farm Bureau members agree extra heat protections are necessary, but some worry about the burden of enforcement and training. Under the new rule, farmers are required to train their employees about heat illness and prevention before they can work in environments that might ex- pose them to extreme heat. “It’s a lot to ask people to acclimate, to learn within a month, especially without trained HR profession- als,” she said. In March, a coalition of labor unions and advo- cates asked OSHA for even stronger protections against heat and smoke. See HEAT RULE, Page 3A See PERMIT, Page 2A Vol. 141, No. 27 Serving the Silverton Area Since 1880 A Unique Edition of the Statesman Journal ©2022 50 cents Printed on recycled paper QEAJAB-07403y Daniel Quiñones, an outreach worker for migrant and seasonal farmworkers, shares information about OSHA rules and heat illness prevention at Sandy Ridge Berry Farms in Brooks in August 2021. ABIGAIL DOLLINS / STATESMAN JOURNAL