WEDNESDAY, MAY 11, 2022 | SILVERTONAPPEAL.COM PART OF THE USA TODAY NETWORK Forecast better than past 2 years Oregon wildfire prediction still above normal for Bend Zach Urness Salem Statesman Journal | USA TODAY NETWORK Early forecasts of Oregon’s wildfire danger are milder than the last two sea- sons, but it’s not a completely rosy pic- ture as the state begins ramping up for the 2022 fire season. The western half of Oregon looks far better than a year ago thanks to a wet and snowy April, but wildfire danger is projected to be above normal east of the Cascade Range and eventually across the length of southern Oregon, accord- ing to the latest forecast issued by the National Interagency Fire Center. “April was obviously a big help — es- pecially in the northwest — but it wasn’t enough to break the longstanding drought in most of the state,” said Eric Wise, a predictive wildfire meteorolo- gist at the Northwest Coordination Cen- ter. “We have concern in particular about Central Oregon in the early sea- son and about southwest Oregon as we get deeper into the summer.” The projections, issued on the first of every month, rely on a combination of factors including drought, extended weather forecasts, forest fuel moistures and weather events like the monsoon season, which can influence lightning strikes in Oregon. And while they’re far from perfect, last year’s forecast correctly projected an early wildfire season that brought outbreaks in May and significant wild- fires and evacuations by mid-June. The MID-VALLEY’S HOMELESS CRISIS ‘Dealt a bad hand’ 2020 projections also foretold above- normal wildfire danger in Western Ore- gon during a season that eventually saw the devastating Labor Day Fires. The latest forecast came out May 1 and projects elevated fire danger in Cen- tral Oregon through May and June. “The risk of fires in central Oregon in May and June will mainly be associated with dry and windy weather rather than lightning,” the report said. “I’d say we do expect an early start to the season in that area, and even if we See FORECAST, Page 4A 17-year-old could be tried as an adult Murder case one of first under state’s new juvenile reform law Virginia Barreda Salem Statesman Journal USA TODAY NETWORK “There is a lot of youth that are unfortunately in situations that I have been in and they’re not being accounted for.” Kloi Spencer President of the regional homeless youth action board Backbone, and one who has experienced homelessness Homeless youth in Oregon have a plan to save themselves Story by Dianne Lugo | Photos by Abigail Dollins Salem Statesman Journal | USA TODAY NETWORK D avid Buntjer, 18, was “technically” homeless months before his father was killed in 2019. h “We were sleeping at my uncle’s house. I don’t really call that homelessness because I was with my dad and at that point in time I believed that when I was with my dad, I was at home. It didn’t really matter where I was,” Buntjer said. h After his death, a friend of his father’s took him in. But three months later, she announced she was mov- ing and there was no room for Buntjer or the friend’s two daughters. See HOMELESS, Page 3A By the numbers 1,540 10 Mid-Valley youth who are homeless. Mid-Valley shelter beds for youth. Willamette Valley Vineyards opens new location Em Chan Salem Statesman Journal USA TODAY NETWORK Willamette Valley Vineyards is opening a Lake Oswe- go Tasting Room and Restaurant as the first of several locations across the Portland Metro area. “We are thrilled to join the Lake Oswego community See VINEYARD, Page 4A Wine by an outdoor fireplace of Lake Oswego's new Willamette Valley Vineyards Tasting Room and Restaurant. A Marion County judge will determine this week if a 17-year-old boy will be tried as an adult or juvenile for an alleged murder committed last January during a drug exchange in northeast Salem. The case is among the first in Marion County and Oregon to be charged under the state’s juvenile justice reform law. Gerardo Trujillo-Torres faces allegations of sec- ond-degree murder, attempted murder, first-degree assault and unlawful use of a weapon in the killing of Joshua Steward, 24, on Jan. 16 in the parking lot by Hoover Elementary School and Hoover School City Park, according to Salem police and court records. A 22-year-old woman who was with Steward was shot in the head. The 2019 Youth Justice Reform Bill (Senate Bill 1008), enacts dramatic changes in how juveniles who commit serious crimes are sentenced on or after Jan 1, 2020. The law, backed by multiple criminal justice reform advocates such as the Youth Justice Project and Criminal Justice Reform Clinic at Lewis & Clark Law School, is intended to help reduce victimization and increase positive outcomes for youth, according to officials from Oregon Youth Authority. Youth au- thority officials and advocates say youth are twice as likely to recidivate when they serve time in adult prison; the new law gives youth opportunities and motivation to improve their behavior. The law removes the requirement to charge 15-, 16-, and 17-year-olds as adults for Measure 11 crimes, including murder and rape. Previously, children un- der 18 who committed serious crimes were automat- ically tried as adults. According to the youth authority, the bill also: h Gives youth a “second look” hearing for a pos- sible release after serving half their sentence, if a judge determines they have taken responsibility for their crime and have been rehabilitated. If approved, the youth would serve the rest of their sentence un- der community-based supervision, instead of being incarcerated. h Prohibits youth from being sentenced to life without parole. Anyone receiving a life sentence for a crime they committed when they were under 18 must have an opportunity for parole after 15 years of in- carceration. h Provides some youth with a transfer hearing be- fore moving to adult prison. Youth convicted as adults can stay in OYA facilities until age 25. At that time, if they have less than two years left in their sen- tence, they will receive a transfer hearing. A judge will decide whether the youth should finish their sen- tence in an adult prison or on community-based su- pervision. A weeklong waiver hearing for Trujillo-Torres be- gan Monday at the Marion County Juvenile Depart- ment on Center Street NE. Marion County Prosecu- tors and Trujillo’s defense attorneys will present ar- guments to Judge Lindsay Partridge who will deter- mine whether Trujillo-Torres’s case will be adjudicated in juvenile court or if he will be tried as an adult. Trujillo-Torres previously was adjudicated for as- sault, resisting arrest, and criminal mischief, and placed in Oregon Youth Authority custody, officials said. The state must prove whether Trujillo-Torres had “adult-like sophistication and maturity” when he committed the alleged crimes, defense attorney Eliz- abeth Meuse said in opening statements. Meuse said Trujillo-Torres had been on an Individual Education Plan – a program through the Oregon Department of Education to assist students with disabilities – since elementary school. She added Trujillo-Torres was a strong candidate for reformation. Shooting, crash near Hoover Elementary School Vol. 141, No. 21 Online at SilvertonAppeal.com News updates: h Breaking news h Get updates from the Silverton area Photos: h Photo galleries Serving the Silverton Area Since 1880 A Unique Edition of the Statesman Journal ©2022 50 cents Printed on recycled paper QEAJAB-07403y Prosecutors from the Marion County District At- torney’s Office began calling witnesses Monday, in- cluding the 22-year-old woman who was shot and a See TRIAL, Page 4A