WEDNESDAY, AUGUST 25, 2021 | SILVERTONAPPEAL.COM PART OF THE USA TODAY NETWORK Essential, but still facing troubles Oregon’s farmworkers disproportionately impacted by COVID-19, new study shows Dora Totoian Salem Statesman Journal USA TODAY NETWORK As COVID-19 cases rose in March 2020, Jennifer Martinez-Medina knew the pan- demic would exacerbate long-standing in- equities for farmworkers, who had been la- beled “essential workers” as most other in- dustries shuttered or altered their opera- tions. Oregon’s estimated 173,000 migrant and seasonal farmworkers continued working side-by-side in the fields, often without masks or easy access to hand-washing fa- cilities. Language barriers, a lack of work security and immigration status added bar- riers to accessing information and services. Martinez-Medina, a doctoral candidate from Portland State University, grew up in California with farmworker parents and wanted to help document the pandemic’s impact. She and dozens of others have spent more than a year coordinating the Oregon portion of the COVID-19 Farmworker Study, a project spanning California, Oregon and Washington that asked farmworkers about their working conditions, mental health, child care and more during the pandemic. She noted the project fills a gap, as it can be difficult for state agencies and other or- ganizations to collect information on farm- workers and may rely on outdated data. “Their testimony is really critical be- cause we get to hear directly from them, which is an opportunity we don’t often get,” Martinez-Medina said. “What this study makes us do is see farmworkers in their full selves — inside and outside of the work- place.” The project recently released its Oregon phase one final report, which surveyed 300 migrant and seasonal farmworkers, many of whom reported experiencing dangerous conditions at work, significant losses of in- come and increased stress levels. The issues were even greater for Indige- See WORKERS, Page 3A Alejandra Morales Buscio, of Salem, reaches up to pull the leaf canopy over pinot noir grapes on July 8 to shade the fruit from the sun at Willamette Valley Vineyards in Turner. ANDREW SELSKY/ASSOCIATED PRESS As COVID-19 cases rise, know where to get vaccinated in Marion, Polk counties Virginia Barreda Salem Statesman Journal USA TODAY NETWORK Players from Preserve Cannablazers and Blaque during the Hoopla 3-on-3 basketball tournament in Salem on Aug. 7. New Census data shows Oregon grew more diverse over the last decade. ABIGAIL DOLLINS/STATESMAN JOURNAL Portrait of change Oregon, local communities grow more ethnically, racially diverse, data shows Dianne Lugo, Mabinty Quarshie, Yoonserk Pyun and Mike Stucka | USA TODAY NETWORK T he U.S Census Bureau released data outlining shifts in national and local population counts over the past dec- ade. h The data is the largest release from the 2020 count so far and it comes after COVID-19 significantly affected the Bureau’s ability to collect and process the data, a poten- tial source of undercounting. Activists also point to former President Donald Trump’s at- tempt to include a citizenship question in the Census as a potential driver of decreased re- sponse rates from communities of color. h Nonetheless, the snapshot showed a popula- tion that is more ethnically and racially diverse than it has ever been, both nationally and lo- cally. Nationally, people who identify as non-Hispanic white shrank by 8.6% since 2010’s census. People who identify as white in combination with another race grew by 316%. Oregon saw similar changes. Figures below show the U.S. Census Bureau’s 2020 counts, as well as the USA TODAY analysis of how those counts have changed from the 2010 Cen- sus in Oregon. Where detailed demographic data ap- pear, all racial groups are included. The statewide population grew 10.6%, with 406,182 new Oregonians responding to the census. Oregonians identifying as white decreased by 1.1%. The state’s Black, American Indian, Asian and Hispanic population rose by 19.4%, 18.4%, 37.7% and 30.8% respectively. The state’s Pacific Islander pop- ulation grew the most, with a 43.3% change. A total of 443,339 people identified as two or more races in Oregon, a 206.3% change. ‘More multiracial and more diverse’ The Census Bureau has warned to make compari- sons between the 2020 and 2010 Census race data “with caution.” This is because changes made to the Hispanic origin and race questions and changes in the way the census codes responses may have See DIVERSITY, Page 3A State seeks funds for safety improvements Bill Poehler Salem Statesman Journal USA TODAY NETWORK At least 12 people died in traffic crashes on roads going to and from the Aurora Donald Interchange in the first two years after the nearby Dundee Newberg Bypass was partially completed in 2018. The interchange, Interstate 5 exit 278, was built in the 1960s. Now, about 32,000 vehicles use it each day. All those cars and trucks enter and exit the freeway by one-lane ramps. There are no signals to aid drivers trying to make nearly blind turns. Crashes on the interchange are frequent. Traffic on it was bad in 2017 when the Oregon Leg- islature appropriated about half of what was needed to make improvements. It’s getting worse. The state is seeking the remaining $20 million of $48 million it needs, and it’s hoping to get it from President Joe Biden’s $1.2 trillion infrastructure pack- age. Congressman Kurt Schrader said the state and Marion County have put an emphasis on the project. “I think that helps us sell these types of projects,” Schrader said. “That makes it more attractive to the powers that be here in Washington, D.C. to get that News updates: h Breaking news h Get updates from the Silverton area Photos: h Photo galleries Marion County Mt. Angel Mt. Angel Drug, Hi-School Pharmacy: Accepting walk-ins h Hours: 9 a.m. to 1 p.m. and 1:30 p.m. to 6 p.m. Monday-Friday. h Location: 105 N. Main St. h Contact: Call the pharmacy at 503-845-6133. Keizer Salem Health Medical Clinic - Keizer: Accepting walk-ins and appointments for Pfizer h Hours: 7:30 a.m. to 5:30 p.m. Monday-Friday. h Location: 5100 River Road N. h Contact: Call ahead at 503-393-2533 to check availability before visiting. Walk-in hours end one hour before the clinic closes. Salem Salem Health Medical Clinic - Boulder Creek: Ac- cepting appointments and walk-ins for Pfizer h Hours: 7:30 a.m. to 6 p.m. Monday-Friday. h Location: 2485 12th St. SE. h Contact Call ahead at 503-363-8047 to check availability before visiting. Walk-in hours end one hour before the clinic closes. Salem Health Medical Clinic - Skyline Village: Ac- See VACCINATIONS, Page 4A See INTERCHANGE, Page 4A Vol. 140, No. 36 Online at SilvertonAppeal.com Oregon officials are imploring the public to get vaccinated as COVID-19 cases and hospitalizations, driven by the more contagious delta variant, con- tinue to surge across the state. The recent rise in cases and hospitalizations prompted Gov. Kate Brown to bring back mask-wear- ing in all indoor spaces. Brown also gave the green light to deploy up to 1,500 Oregon National Guard members to 20 hospitals to help overwhelmed health care workers starting Aug. 20. The state, along with the rest of the country, has seen an increase in breakthrough cases, but health officials are still urging the public to get the vaccine, contending the majority of hospitalizations and deaths involve unvaccinated individuals. Breakthrough cases are instances where a person tests positive for COVID-19 at least 14 days after com- pleting a vaccine series. So far, 2.35 million people in Oregon had complet- ed a vaccine series. “The unrelenting delta variant is sweeping through our communities and there are no immedi- ate signs that this rising tide will subside any time soon unless we act immediately to reverse this dan- gerous trend,” Dean Sidelinger, Oregon’s state health officer, said. “If you are unvaccinated, your risk of being sick- ened by the virus or ending up seriously ill or even dying from COVID-19 has never been greater,” Side- linger said. All Oregonians older than 12 are eligible to get the vaccine. The vaccine is free. People ages 12 to 17 must get the Pfizer vaccine and those younger than 14 need a parent or guardian to sign a parental consent. Here’s a list of vaccination sites in Marion and Polk counties, based on county website information: Serving the Silverton Area Since 1880 A Unique Edition of the Statesman Journal QEAJAB-07403y ©2021 50 cents Printed on recycled paper Oregon Army National Guard Pfc. Marin Stoller administers a vaccine at the COVID-19 vaccination site at the Oregon State Fairground in Salem, Oregon on Wednesday, April 28, 2021. BRIAN HAYES / STATESMAN JOURNAL