HE BEST ADVERTISING MEDIUM Circulation, 800. 575 Subscribers OF COLUMBIA COUNTY. WITHIN COLUMBIA COUNTY. VOL. 8. ST. HELENS, OHEGOK, FRIDAY, AUGUST 14, 1891. NO. 83. THE LEADING PAPER- MIST THE OREGON MIST. UnuoiI Kveiy Frl'lujr Mornliitf, J. H. STINK, - ruMMier. Tll Col'NTY. OFFICIAL PaI'KII. &lll.i:rlllait llulfk, linn i'ny, one yunr, In mlvnni'V I One miiy hit iiiuiiIIim . 7fc Hliuilu niy , , A Ad v.rilliiif Uule. I'mlin-lniiiil i'uril, line yviir lit One ('iiltiiiiii. nni' )'i'm'...,l 1-A llulf t'uliiiiHi, mm )t-ar t...M 7 tunrter t'ultiniii. mil year u 40 UllUllH'll. ttlHI tlllllltll... . 'I line lui'lt. llmm ihiiiiiIi"... ..... n Him Inrli, I'V tin' leaf. wr iiihiiiIi B l.ix'iil N"l(''i' illlfxii renin wr line lor llrl In ktiIiiii , inn ri'iilK xe Uno (nr I'.n'h nli-iii'lil liirliiit. lA'iinl A'lMTlUi'ini'iiK nn dollar ml linlf pr c Iim'Ii Mr Hi"! Initriliiii mut (!viMty-ltve will .nr iurh lor luirli nliwjmnt IiiminIiiii. (ohiinblu ton n ( j' DU'i'dory. foil ill)- frlrcr, II. J Hwllrcr, HI. HmIimi i Judge (lurk Hmri II' 'I it'inntr.r..,, , Hili't. til hclmuti AsM)ir Purveyor ..... ('lllllHlllll!IUr ,. K, v.. l k, HI. II. I. in. , . A II. I.lllli'. HI. JIvllMlK jUnu-l Ht'in-vr, Veriimita HI Vi. Unruim, I'lntotiiiiili). Korlr-tv "toiler. . l iHimii'. SI, llntcii. I..lir Ha. M lli'giilur I'uniMiniilnillnit. t)ril mnl llitnl Hittiinlny In em-li nn.iilti. ill 7 :al . in. nt Min-nile Hull. VMIIiig numlxim In K'.'l Hiiii'IIiik I it v 1 It-1 In uUvnil. M i,iMr. Itiilnlm l.ii.lui' No. 51. -Hmltwl incut lug, hhIumIi.v. ii nr liuloi-i. i-neli full in-mii a( 1 M p. in. Hi Mii.i!i- Imll, m it Hlmn-linnl's morn- Vltltlinf nitiinlwrn hi good .tau'llug In vlit'.l liiAlifmt. l.taURrlliul Aialillmrul.. Hrt HiuhIm.v , Hwr Iilaml, II a. in I It-ll", 7 :;" (Mil Hi i'oriil Hm.kIhv, Nwr City, II ii. in llfii-iiM. 7 ::nji,iii. I'rlilii.V. U'luio lliu llilnl Huinluy, I'lnlt kmilf. 1M '.m. Tlitnl Siiinlny, liilluii, II tt.ni.; Ilntiltoi 2 i.ni. Komili Hmiitav. VitiidiiIh, II n m. ninl 7 p.tii ! Vilim', : i.iii Cuiiip Mi'i'lniK, Vi-rmniU, AiiKHt -D, t Id, lil. M IH iii.imhuk, rnxlor. 1 llll .Hull.. riinrii Itlvor (ll'wi) i liiiwi tllHi, in. I li Hhvr (ItiMil) rtwr ill 1 p hi. Tlii mull lor VnriiiinU ninl l'llliiiiru li'vc (l lUU in I'liwlny", TIiiiiiiI ninl Hliirilii ' I I', nfnll fur Mnrntiliiriit. I'liilKlmnk- wnl MM, li'iivc ((uliin M I")'. ttoincUy noil Kil-ln)'" Mull (Uiillwiiy) iiiirili.'i ln-e'i ntlOii. m. lur I'lirilinnl. "I a p. i. Truvnlrn.' liiilUr.-Ulvrr Uulf. rrn. (i W. Hiuvkh l.m. hi. Ilulini. for I'nrl .ni'. II A. in., Tuvlrtl 'I linri'lii. him! Htilur ilnv. t.tMtvt) Ml. Ilulini. (nl tl'til-liniilc, Moll .,u. Vi',llH.l'l) mi'l Kllilil). .1 H Ml HI. HT . JclKKfll KUWal-lMI" "I llrl.'ll. fill I'nrllauil, "I III . Mnll.lrtV, Hlli(Mul mi'l rrliinv. I,wivi-si. Ili'lfiin lor Kn-nixirLnt II . in., TihiimIii.. 'Iliurwliiy. ninl Hiilu.iluyii, HTR Tol.HIMl-1.1'flVi. HI. Illill'll. fur OW III ill i-r, l it. in.. Moii. I ninl 1 liurmliiyn. l.om' Hi II. Ii ii for I'nilliiiiil. 10 tt. in., Vclni-liiyii mnl Hniuriliii .. IMKIIi'KHMIONAli. jyi. it. ii. cuki' ( Physician and Surgeon, Hi. Hrlfim, (irwm jyt.J.K. HAM., Physician and Surgeon, ('liilnkiiniti, Ctilunililo, Count, Or. M Attorneys-at-Law, Mrllrlili'. I iri'.tiir. i Crnmpl nlli'iillnu kIvuii lo 1 .ii ml llilli'B liiiHiiirsa, Oii'S'in City, (.ircgati, ii. i.itti.k, A Surveyor and Civil Engineer. I.nml NiirvnyliiH, Town I'lnttintf mnl Kn glncf rfn;; work (ironi(iily ilunu. (I'iii'Nty HunvKvoii.) St. Hi'lcim, Or. w. If. CON Y Kits, Notary Public & Real Estate Agt, Cliitkfiulo. Orrgnn. All ni iprrs rnrcfiilly ftml correctly mi mil I-IhihIii Iniiiulit, oi( ninl rtiiU'tl Mf. f. (IRXKV, I.. T, IIAIIIN. J. W, HHMI1 riiNKW.IlAltlX A DJtAl'KU. Attorneys-at-Law, On-Koii illy, Oigon. T. u. liitocKKNitnociiir, , Attorney-at-Law, ( l.nlo 8ii'clnl Audit of (li'iiornl Land Olllvr) ' . OtiminN Citv, Oiikihin, . JIoiiuwtiMtl, rrc-nniiitioif anil Tnnlicr I.nml AiVlieiilliii, ninl otlmr I.nnil Olllic ISiiNiiii-HH, n Hiieniiilty. OlllrO. liml floor l.uinl Onic DmliUii)!. Notary Public & Real Estate Agt, Jtiuilicn, Coluuibltt County, Oregon. The und.mlgneil will muinil to, Mid. MirUfy toH bllniiniw Hirilnlii o thetrannforrlliic of rati MUt., mnl mnwor Inqulrlm rclmlnn to lomtlnn mid Wvnl. uni. l.ol In tli. lown. of Knur, nlobo or Hcuh.n. Will ln miuntl to IVn.lon OIdIiiiii, Ii.Iii( .ulliorlmil to by rucoiiiiHIon (ruin tlx l)e,wllmint of InUrWr, E. WINUKHT. MlhOKWiANMOUl. DAVIES, The Photographer, First mid Tuylor Streets. I'ORTLAND - - OREGON Work mnl (uii'ta (lint cannot be UeuU'ii. K. K. IIH'K, XI, lll'll'lll) , . ESKSiotate insurance to. Twi-lve VPnm (ixperloiiee an JSokHT ' lliu II, 8. l.ttinl ollltio litre, rferrmmiiwi H In our K'tiliillv li( all kliulK of liiiNnM Ue lure Uii I.nml Olllcn or Ilia Cuiirtu, nntl In yolvlliK ttiu (irnctit'O 111 tlic (IcihtiiI Uinil OIlll'D. THWAITES, The Photographer. CAIJINKT8, 250 1'ER DoZKN CAIM)8, 2.00 PICK ))0EX. 107 mid ICS), Kiwi Ktreet, l'urlluod Or, FIRST CLAB8 IN . - KVUKY RKHPECT. St. Charles Hotel, C. W. KNOWLES, Prop'r. Ctfwr if fr.it nd lorriioi Slreela.PartUaJ.Oritv D. J. SW1TZER, ST. HKI.ICNri. OKKUON, AGENT FOR -OF- SALEM, - OREGON. .-UO TOV JOHN A. BECK, Wiitchinaki'i' and .Jeweler, kou yorit lilcgant Jewelry. Tlia Flui't AxHnrlini'iit of WittrliM, ( Iik V.? mi Jiwilry of all IVwrl)ilioni. OITOSITK TIIK I:HM0XI, I'Oi!TI.ASU. J. H. LEEZER, l'roiiii'tor St. Helens Meat Market Frvuli ninl ShIU'iI mnl vi'gi'lulilua Mt-ali., f-'miiio, KNIi -MiuU liy Imli'iialii 11 1 MinrUI mUw. l'.X(iftWB h kkiiii run til llll inrts of lown, ninl cliMritt'H rmifoiiiiilili. J.G. WAITS &CO. scArroDSK, oukoon. - Doiili'r hi unyoooDrt, ghoceries, H.UUHVAISK, TIN'WAUE, 1100T8, ml SHOES, ETC. Country Froduco Llandled. Wm. Thii-k. Ja.i. Hoi.nr.x. PRICE & HOLDEN, Blacksmith Shop. MAIMER, OREGON. Wo wlli to ImprosH on tho lnimli ol the itllilir Hint we ilinko a nKH'luttV of plow i.lnirii'iiinH mnl linriti lni-li'. ami ura n iri!il to ilo llrnt-t'liiM work, A. H. BLAKESLY, . ) l'ruiiriolor of Oriental 2 Hotel. ST. HELENS, OREGON. Tim lioimc lins lii'i'ii fully riifiinilnlii'il tlironclioiit unit tlip lHt of itt'ooiu (ilwIatiuiiH will lit" given. CHARGES REASONABLE. 8TAIIK run in roiiiirrllon with the hotel roiinoi'liiift with llio North- ' rrn l'neiiio liiiilroml nt Milton. Slitso for Tm'onin Irnlnt 10 p. 111. For 1'nrtiiiiul .truin at 3 (. in. HENRY DOERR, 13LACKSM1TH AND ' HQRSE SHOER. UKl'AllilKO (irotnptly nml ninlly DONE. CLATSKANIE, OKEGON. THE MODEL SALOON. J. 8. I'LOMINUEU. IW- ST. HELENS, OREGON. Choice Wines, Liauors and Cigars, Bear 5 Cts. . ' Billard end Pool -Fabls for tlie poQoramodation of Patrons CALL AROUND. OREGON NEWS. A recent quartz diBcovery near Canyon City is attracting much attention. Tho Kaslcrn Oregon State Nor mal School at WeHton will open in Hoptoniber. IlarvcBt hanJs are in demand in Crook county. Tho prevailing wages are $1.50 per dny. Tho wool clip of Crook county lias nearly all been delivered at the warohoiiBos in Tho Dalles. Paoifio lodgo, I. O. 0. F., hag been organized at Bay City, Tilla mook county, qnd has thirty mem bers. Ex-Covernor Thayer is visiting his son Claude Thayer in Tillamook. Ho will remain there until tho latter part of September. A Chinese truck farmer at Oregon City undersells his white compet itors, as no Hires hands at thirty cents per day and board. Farmers in tho vicinity of Butte- ville, Marion county, haveincorpor aiuu anu are uunuing inemseives a largo warehouso there. William Jordan, son of a well- knows rancher on Jordan creek, has been arrested at Burns charged wun iiaving stolen iwo norses. Lato grain in some parts of Mor row county will bo somewhat dam aged by dry wvnther, but tho yield will bo twenty bushels to tho aero. J. V. Bottom, who died last week at Astoria, was an old resident of that city and a native of Virginia. Death was caused bv a tumor of tho stomach. W. II. Fenton, of Eugene, has been awarded tho contract for buiJd- ug tho factory of the Corvallis Wacon and Carriage Works, for about M.OOO. A whale 187 feet lone recently caino ashore at Long Beach. There is talk of securing tho skeleton for exhibition at tho Portland expo sition in September. Reports from Spring Hill, Benton county, across tho river from Albany, continues to show splendid pros pects for coal. It is undoubtedly there in large quantities. Several cases of diphtheria are reported in Crook county. Two children of John Savage, who lives two miles from Prinoville. have died, and another was dangerously II. Reports from tho Granite country aro encouraging. Kvery clean-up of placer mines discloses handfuls of gold, the cold metallic clank of which sounds as music in the miners' ears. . Cougars are still slaying colts near Canyon' City, Grant county, and do not appear to bo diminish ing in numbers, although tho county has bought a great many scalps during tho past year. The county court of Baker county has given notice that the county clerk is authorized to receive no nioro scalps, make no more affi davits, nor issue any more script in payment for coyote scalps. ; Mr. Stockford has the contract for rooking 3,000,000 of brick, for tho Portsmonth university. Ho has established a brickyard on the ground and has men at work turn ing out 16,000 brick per day. At a meeting of tho directors of tho Lake CoUnty Agricultural Asso ciation, held July 17, 1801, it was decided to hold a county fair for throe days, beginning September 30, 1891, and continuing through October 1st and 2nd. Whilo riding on tho range after horses last week, Lewis Palmer, of Haystack, met with the usual badgerholo accident and narrowly escaped being killed, having several ribs and tho collar bono broken, and shoulder dislocated. Quito a number of horses are dying in the Haystack section of Grant county from distcm por. Tho disoase first appeared in the neighborhood of tho Wall creeks, but has extended to other sections. Rango horses aro Buffer ing more than others from the dis oase. Union, county 8at of. Union county, is to hove a woolen mill, owing to the enterprise of one of its wealthiest cituens, A. Jiaton. It will consist of thrco buildings, to bo constructed of brick. The main building will be 80x100 feet, two and ono-half stories high. Work will commence at onco. Tho citi zens of Union subscribed a bonus of $4000 to Mr. Eaton. Miss Nellie Boise, daughter of Judge R. P. Boise, of Salem, and Will Stoel, of Portland, were drowned at tho bathing resort ot Long Boach August 5th about noon. A treaohorous wavo causing a heavy undertow caught the bethers and carried them out to sea and to death. Other bathers had narrow escapes from boing carried out and drowned by the same wave and undertow. No drowning has ocourred at this resort since Misa Eva Burbank twelve yoars ago. Miss Burbank's body was never recovered. . WASHINGTON NEWS. Garfield, Whitman- county, is enjoying a building boom. A Cod-fish curing establishment has been located at Anacortes. The military academy at Latah has boon removed to Pullman. ' Tho crop of small fruit in Whit man county this year is unusually large. Much land is being prepared for cultivation this summer at Eagle Harbor. The wheat crop of Walla Walla county is expected to aggerato $1,000,000 in value this year. The town of Fairmont, on Port Discovery bay, is located on tho site of an abandoned Indian village. Tho farmers of Palouse have decided to erect an elevator of 80,000 bushels capacity tho present sum mer. The annual fair of the Lewis County Agricultural Association will bo held on the 7th, 8th and 0th of October. Miss Eva E wart, the sixteen-year old daughter of Captain Ewart, of lckoa, was drowned while bathing in bt. Joe lake. By tho will of J. W. Munson, filed for probato in Seattle, tho Salva tion army becomes the beneficiary to ail his estate. Tho Sumas City council has decided to erect a new town build ing, and tho school district has voted to erect a new schoolhouse. One of the trick horses with Sells' circus was stolen at Spokane. The horBe belongs to T. E. Sheldon, one of tho circus riders, and was valued at f .500. Captain II. F. Beccher, of Port Townsend, will accept the position of pilot on the revenue cutter Wol cott wheu she returns from her present cruise. There are strong indications now that the Sunday law will not long be inforccd in the Garden city. A majority of tho people there, it seems, are not in favor of tho Sun day law. Day's saw mill on tho Lake Shore road south of Snohomish has been burned, having caught from a forest fire. The entire mill with office and buildings was consumed. Loss about $12,000. Work on tho big canal at Yakima is not being pushed very rapidly now on account of the extreme heat, but on tho 15th of September an immence force will be put on and the work rushed. Feathered game is more plentiful in Yakima county this year than for a number of seasons past, and from all sections the reports are that ducks, geese, grouse, chickens and pheasants aro numerous and tame. A town site has been platted ot tho junction of the Fairhaven & Southern with tho Seattle & Mon tana railroad near Jarman prarie. The new town is called Montana Junction, and a hotel will be erected at onco. The farmers of Douglas county aro seriously contemplating the organization of an agricultural society, with a view to the monthly exhibition of live 6tock and farm produce, and tho having of a fall race meeting. Tho corner-stone for the court house at . Vancouver, Wash., was laid Tuesday, August 4th, under tho auspices of the Masonic frater nity. The new courthouse will take tho place of tho ono destroyed by fire somo months ago. A petition is being circulated, to go to tho Western Union Telegraph Company, to induce them to extend their lino to Hoquiam. Free office rent is offered them and an opera tor for one year for 15 per cent, of tho receipts of tho office. There is no doubt there is an abundanco of gold in the mount ains iri tho vicinity of the Wallowa lake. This district is in fact a part of tho mineral producing sec tion on the other side of the mount ains embracing tho Pine creek, Sparta and Sanger mines. Frank Newell, of Olympia, was caught by his clothing in a revolv ing pulley and whirled around the shaft soveral times before the machinery could be stopped. His clothing was torn, entirely off and his arm and breast wero somewhat lacerated, but no bones were broken. General , Manager Milner, of the Seattlo & Montana, reports forty five miles of track now laid, and that the rails are boing put down at the rate of one and ono-half to two miles per day; At James prairie, tho north terminus of the line, the work of tracklaying'has also begun. Arrangements are being made for the resumption of work on the Webber group of mines near 'Lake Pen d'Oreillo. F. A. Webber, one of the principal owners, is going to erect a stamp mill on the ground and the building of a railroad from the mines to tho lake is a project that is likely to be carried out at an early day. FARM AND GARDEN. THE COWS. We must have good cows. There is no use in dairying with poor cows.' Too many are trying to get along with a lot of scrub cows cows that when times are good will barely pay a profit ovor cost of feed, and when feed is high and dairy goods low, bring their owners into debt every day in the year. Why is it that dairymen are so unconcerned about the quality of their cows? Wo see men who, in any other branch of farming, have the very best animals and implements, while they keep a mean lot of cows, and their facilities in the dairyroom for making butter are of the poorest. is it because dairying has been sido issue, or because the dairyman has inherited certain notions about his business that are out of date but ho has not been able to get rid of? In either case there is plenty or room lor reform, and now is good time to begin. Beef cattle are now selling for more money than for a long time past, and the demand for beef cattle has made cow beef more salable than formerly, and now is the time to get rid of the cows that do not pay; sell them and replace them with others that will do good dairy work. It were better, far better, to give two or three poor cows for ono good one, and thus reduce the the heard one-half or two-thirds, than to go on feeding a lot of cows that pay little or no profit. Another way to get good cows is to raise them by breeding the best. cows you now have to a first-class milk or butter bull. Registered bulls can not be bought cheaply, and there is no excuse for breeding to scrub bulls. Two or more near neighbors can buy a bull and use him in common, and the expense to each would be light and the profit great. None but those who have seen it can realize the great improve ment from the first cross of a good bull on common cows. If the bull be a very prepotent one, some of the calves from the first cross will bear a striking resemblance in form and color to the thoroughbred. The same bull can be used on his own daughters, and sometimes on his granddaughters; but this is rather too close inbreeding in some cases FEEDING. i here is almost as much room for improvement in feeding as in breeding. i here are many cows fed year after year that never have a chance to show what they can do because they never have enough feed sometimes not one- quarter enough. It is wonderful how much good feed , a first-class cow can eat with profit; and cows that have been regarded as being only moderate milkers may really oe ol the best, and only require plenty of teed and good eare to show their superiority. . . x - we should test each cow by feed ing her a good ration, beginning with a moderate quantity and slowly increasing it so as not to get her digestive system out of oraer. We may be surprised at the result and find out what a loss wo have been sustaining by not knowing the working capacity of our cows. Our object should be to get a certain amount of milk or butter out of tho fewest number of cows; the fewer the number of cows we keep to do the requisite work tho better each cow pays us. We want cows that will pay a big profit per head. It is the big herd of only a few really good cows that pays, not the big herd of many average cows. The size of the heard ought to be judged by the work done, not by the number of cows it contains. .Many ten-cow beards aro practiv cally larger than others that number thirty cows. If intensive farming will pay anywhere it will pay in the dairy branch of it. We want concentrated effort in the cow, in the feed and in the dairyman. We want everything connected with dairying to be much in little. KEEPING CREAM IN HOT WEATHER. . If one has no ice it is difficult to keep tho cream from getting too sour .before churning-day. A cool spring in which to place the cream cans is not always available, but the well is, and if" a light windlass is put over tho well the milk can be lowered down to the "level of the water, and tho temperature will be found to bo about right to keep the cream and ripen it for churning. The temperature of the well ia even; there are no sudden changes, and the cream, when it comes out, is not thick and sour, as it wonld be in a dairy room Bubjeot to sudden changes from temperate to sultry beat. 1 he well is also a good place to keep the butter and harden it for market. The Farm Journal says a New York dairyman doubled the yield of butter per cow, of his heard, in one year by testing every cow and disposing of the poor ones, and feed ing a Jittfe bettor his new herd. Both acts in full accord with modem dairy gospel. GENERAL NEWS. Tho Methodist church at Prescott, Arizona, was completely destroyed by tho upsolting of a coal oil lamp. Mrs. Alena J. Edison, a former resident of Gold Beach, committed suicide at Requa, by shooting her self through the head. L. Harrison, twenty-four years old, living twelve miles west of Cheney was kicked to death by a horse a few days ago. The Vollmcr people have sunk for an artesian Well 300 feet without success. The project has been aban doned for tho present The Yaquina Fruit Company, of Yaquina City, has been incorpor ated. M. M. Davis and Geo. Bush- nell are among the incorporators. The American Glucose Company, with head quarters at Buffalo, N. Y., has announced a general cut of ten per cent, in wages to all employes. The Corvallis Flouring Mill Com pany have put in a free ferry boat in tho river at their mill for the purpose of getting wheat from Linn county. Chicago had a million-dollar fire on August 3d. The fire started in the engine-room of the seven story building occupied by Siegel, Cooper & Co. Lake county will have over 5000 head of beef cattle for sale this year. These cattle will be gathered mi ready to tarn off some time from September to November. Governor Pennoyerhas appointed Colonel J. C. Shnofner, of Portland, brigadicr-gpnoral of the Oregon national guard to take the place of General J. M. Siglin, resigned. The employes in the Oinaji & Grant smelting works at Omaha nave strucK lor eight hours as a day's work. The state eight-hour law went into effect on the first of August. A card scandal has broken out among the British army officers at Mandatalay, it being alleged that there has been a systematic cheat ing at poker in the officer's mess. An inquiry is proceeding. In tho Pocahontas mountains near Baker City an old miner named Webb has been running a tunnel for twelve years hoping to find a lost lead of gold-bearing gravel. Indications are that he has at last come near the long-sought treasure. Chancellor Caprivi has ordered the German embassy at Paris not to issue passports to any Frenchman who is a member of a Revanche club. The Prussian government has in its possession lists of the members of several of these clubs. Professor Koch has not resigned his official positions on account of the failure of tubercunne or Koch ism, but because he is upon the point of accepting a new office, that of the Institute of Infectious Dis eases, which has been organized by the German government. A party of Omaha tourists, at the head of which was Dr. George L. Miller, was broken up at Ketchum, Idaho, by an accident to one of their number, Miss ' Briggs, ! who was thrown from a carriage, and strik ing on her head, was seriously if not fatally injured, the party imme diately returned tq Omaha. Register Huntington, of the Burns land office, furnishes the following statement showing the amount of lands subject to entry in Burns dis trict, by counties: Crook, 18,880 acres; Grant, 1,107,217; Baker, 200, 598; Malheur, ' 1,937,526; Harney, 2,357,337. Unsurveyed lands: Grant county, 233,077; Baker, 37,- 057; Malheur, 1,362,720: Harney,; 380,100. , V, : I Miss Phoebe Couzins wishes it understood bv the free millions of Americans who have been moved by her woes, that she is in St. Louis for rest and recreation; that she has not given up the fight, and that when she speaks again the world s fair management will think that a Kansas cyclone has blown over from tho wido and windy expanses of the West. The report that Chinese are entring the state by way of Skagit river is confirmed. They pass along the Canadian Pacific to Fort Hope, about thirty miles from the head water of the Skagit, reaching the river by an old Indian trail, from whence to the Sound is good canoe navigation, with only four or five j portages The Chinamen are the assisted in Indians. their voyage by A statement, prepared at the treasury department, shows that the total circulation August 1st was $1,500,022,812, being a net decrease since July 1st of $44,743. The principal changes in circulation were a decrease of $5,124,010 in gold certificates, $3,220,913 "in treasury notes, and $5,900,000 in currency certificates. The circula tion of gold coin decreased $443,794. Tho amount of money and bullion in the treasury August 1st was $685,274,424,' a net increase of $900,715 since July 1st. , PORTLAND MARKET. PROPDCB, MOIT, rrc. ' Wiiat-WI! Wll, 81.32Ji Valley, f 1.42 Pr oenLl. Floue- Quote; Standard, $4.80; Walt Walla, $4.60 per barrel. Oath -Quote: i'MwSOo per baalicl. Hay Quota: tl5C?jl(l per ton. MiLLHTurra Quote: Bran, $23.00; Short., $25.00. Ground Barley, :!0 00(u 32.00; Chop Feeil, 2, 20 per ton; Barley, f 1.30 (o 1.23 per cental. Bottkb Quote: Oregon fancy cnamery, 32Jo; fancy diry,30, ; fair to good, 2r,27 Jet common, 1320o; California, 22240 per per pound. Cheese Quote: Oregon, 12121o; Cali fornia, 12c ptr pound. Earn - Oregon, 20u per df.ieo. Poultry Quote: Old Chicken, tfl.00 (n G.50; young chicken., $2 W1C 4; Duck., $4.006.00; (jecee, nominal, $8 per doxeo Turkey., 15a per pound. Vegetable Quote: Cabbage, $1.00 per cental; Cauliflower, $1.25 per dozen; Onion, lie per pound; Boeta, $1.25 per aack; Tor nip, $1.00 per rack; New Potatoe., GOo; Tomatoe, $1.00 per box, Atparagna, 4fe5u per pound; Oregon, 10(o I'm . per pound; Lettuce, 1 2i o perdozen; Green Pea., 3faAa per pound; String Beau., 3u per pound; Rhubarb, 3s per pound; Artichoke., 40o per dozen; Kaduhe., 10c per doz.n bunchea; young Onion., 10a per dozen bunchea; Cucumber., $1.50 per box; Carrot, $1 00 per ack; Corn, 20c per doon; Sweet Pota toes, 4Jo per pound. KEurrt Eiveraide Orange., $2 50 to 3.50; Sicily Lemon, 7 to 8.00; California, 6.00 to 8.00 per bo; Apple., 75o to 1.25 per boa; Baiana., 3.50 to 4.00 per bunch; Pineap ple.. 5.00 to 7.00 per dozen; Cherries, 1.10 to 1.25 per box; Gooaberrie., 4 U 6o per pound; Curreuta, 6 uer pound; Apriuota, LOO to 1.25 per box; Riuipberrie., Ho per pound; Poicht., 85c per box; Black berriea, 6a per pound; Plums, 50o per box; Water mellon., 4.00 per dozen; Cantloope, 1.75 to 2.25 per dozjnj Grape., 1 00 per box; Pear, 175 per box. STAPLE GKOCKI.JI.-... , , ," I Coitee Cota Rica. 21; Rio, 23u; Mooba, 30c; Java, 25c; Arhuokle't, 2Ga per pound. Sdoab Golden C, 43 extra C, 4c; dry granulated, 5c; cube crushed and powdered, 6o ; coufecioner.' A, per pound. rfYKDPS Ewtrn, in barrel, 47 to 55c; half barrel., 50 to 58c; in cue,, 55 to 80c; per gallon, $2 25 to 2.50 per keg; California, in barrels, 30c pe gallon; $1.75 per keg. Beans-QuoU: Small White., 3?o; Pink. WiQ'i Bayo., 4 jo; Butter, 4Jc; Lima, 4 J (a5c per pound. - Dried Fruits Quote: Italian Prune, 10i(S 12c; Pel ie and German Pruurs, 10c per pound; Raisins, gl."5ft2 2o per ox; Plum-mer-dried Pear., 10 11c; tun-dried and factory Piums, 11,12j: evaporated Peach ea, 1820j; Smyrna Figa, 20c; California Fig, 9c per pound. Rice $5.25 per cental. . . Honey Qjote: 18(5 20c per pound. Salt Quote: Liverpool, $16, $16.50, $17: stock, $11 per ton in carload lot. THE MEAT MARKET. Beef Live, 3c; droned, 5(o 6c. ' Mutton Live, sheared, 3Jc; dreaaed, 7o. Hoa Live, 6i, dreed. cV,9c. Veal 5Vft 7c per pound. Smoked Meat and Lird Quoted: Kaatern Ham, 12JfS;13c; Oregon, 12Jc; lireakfaat Bacon, 12(j 13o; other varietie., 8(u,llc; Lard, OJfellJo per pound. - MLSCEUANEOUS. Hides -Quoted, Dry HiJes .elected prime, 8J&9j, Jc lea for culls; green, selected, over 55 pound., 4c; under 55 pounds, 33; Sheep Pelt., abort wool, 30 50j: medium, G0S0c; long, 901.25; heariing, 1020c; Tallow, good to choioe, . 33i per pound. Wool -Quote: Willamtt Valley, 17 19j; Eastern Oregon, 1016.Jc oer pound, according to conditions and shrinkage. Hora -Nominal. Quote: 20c per pound., N.uus Bisb quotations: Iron, $2 85; Steel, $2.85; Wire, $3.40 per keg. Shot Quote: $1.75 per sajk. Coal Oil Quote: $1 90 per case. -1 Dr. W. II. Hare took official charge of the receivership of the Yakima land office last week. William J. Ousley, colored, has confessed at Marysville,Cal.,of being one of the murderers of George Ball in that city in July, 1890. Experts say that artesian water would be easy to get in Farraington, and the council of that city is con sidering a proposition to sink a six-, inch well. It is highly probable that the city council will appropriate $500 for this purpose. From estimates recently made by a number of prominent men the hay crop of Cassia county, Idaho, will this year be over 100,000 tons, of this they have stock enough . to eat 75,000 tons, leaving to . be sold at a bargain 25,000 tons. Stockmen with feeders can brirjf stock in and fatten it on $3.5,0 or ' $4 hay. ; ' George Power, of Snohomish, was struck by a falling tree and a small dead limb passed through tho inner Bide of his left thigh impaling him to the ground. The limb was so securely embedded in the earth that it became necessary to cut- it off with an axo beneath the man in order to release him. The limb was two and one-half inches thick, Fred Miller, son of P. Miller, who lives on the mountain just above Columbia Center, Columbia county, was driving a four-horse team down the grade near his home when, it ia supposed, the brake gave way. and the team becoming unmanageable ran away.. The road where the accident occurred is very Bteep and rough, and the young man was thrown from tne wagon and instantly killed by the front wheel passing over his neck. A young and clever Japanese has just arrived in Pendleton from hia native home. Ha wishes to learn farming, and when bS masters tho art of raising grain suecesfifully will engage in agriculture with his brother, who, follows ' shortly, m their own- ccotint... lie was Ja cated at a 'Presbyterian niit'ai i i Japan.understaniigEng'if b mv! :.r. intelligent reprcs'-riiUtveof .h i