Build the St. Heleps-Pittsbnrg Road. Keep the Promise St. Helens Made OFFICIAL PAPER OF COLUMBIA COUNTY PIONEER PAPER OF COLUMBIA COUNTY VOLUME XXXVI. ST. HELENS, OREGON, FRIDAY, FEBRUARY 23, 1917 ., t M7ccTTr.ATi5n . . otiip r r cttt? AS LUUUHNVJ x. . Purchasers of TIiiiImt Mk InMo. .,f U Hi.Tfront Mid Facilities. IIMW uirh i view toward obtaining the moat nctvimtuicc-ouB site for a termln iii of their proponed logging railroad, rt.precntnllve of the Kcclo Interest, which recently bought the 27.4 20 ...... tmi-i nf timber from the Duliol company. 'r In Ht. Helen Friday. In Hie puriy wor David Kccle. head f tho concern; Charlo T. Early and ltmond Kurly. who ore connected .villi the Oregon Lumber Company, nd ' Dntea, of Portland, who .. .. .1 ..it, llipnnvh tiim nPKOlinK'U ..... - .leal. Chun. It. McCormlck. presl lent of the Bt. Helena Lumber Com pany; K. Morryman, vice presi dent, and II. F. McC'ormlck, the local manager, met the party of tlmbermen mill anor a murougii iimpi'tuou ui the waterfront and the facilities for 'lumping log r.nd boom ago grounds, ilia party went by apodal train over the IokkIiik rullrond of the lumber company. Mont of the day waa apimt In looking over the ground, recent urvi'VH, pruhublo grades, etc., and Hie visitors rot u mod to Portland late r'rlduy evening. While Mr. Kccle would give no definite Information aa to tho pro posed pinna of the company, he Inti mated tliut Ht. Helena would be riven fuviirahlo consideration. There aro aeverul feasible route from the rant body of timber to the tide wa ter and several concerna are making overtures to tho company, but Mr. Kccle und Mr. I lutes attitcd that no announcement aa to their plan would Im innde until the cruisers have finished checking up the timber and the surveyor have made a final report. From good authority It la learned that several route would be surveyed and then the beat route chosen for tho logging railroad. Mr. Kccle stuted that at the least esti mate Uiey had two years' work ahead of them hefnro they could begin on the construction of a sawmill, a the logging railroad waa the first con sideration. Ho stated that the log ging ratiroad would cost from 000, (hid to $2,000,000, nnd that they wanted a road with a maximum undo of I Vt per cent. With the scarcity of labor and railroad ateel, Mr. Kccles would not prophesy how muni ma ruau wimiiii i ib rompifuen. (Inn definite statement Mr. Kcclu made, however, waa that the timber was not bought for speculation, which means that railroad building nnd IokkIiik operation are to be pushed uh fust aa possible. The logging ml I road of the Bt. Helens l.umhor Company extends from tho YVIIInmotte slough about eight miles In the direction of the Kccles timber, and according to opin ions of those boat posted a, logging railroad could be built from the end of their line to tap the Kccle hold ings without having to go to extreme ly heavy conatructlon work. It I also pointed out that between the large timber tract and tho end of the present line lay largo p.nd deslr able bodies of timber, the owner of which would probably take advant age of Dm logging railroad to cut nnd market tlinlr timber. As atulod, nothing definite has been derided upon, but with Ita fine waterfront, rollwuy and boomage fa cilities, Ht. Helena stand tin equal chance with other Bite toward se curing favorable action from the Kccles. COLUMBIA CO. BOY WINS NAVY HONORS Hy hitting the bulls-eye with un erring sum from the atandiug, kneel ing r sitting position, Franklin K, Woods, of Bcnppooso, this county, nns qualified a a ahurpahootor In the Uilted Htutoa marine corpa, winning he medal of a horphootor and an increase of pay, according to an offl cla 1 bulletin from Washington. hie keen-eyed young man ro c'n Ills preliminary Instruction In gunnery at the Marine. Fort Hoyal training station, and when but little ""'re than a novice he made a splen did Bcore at "alow and rapid" fire. He wn transferred recently aboard the big dreadnaught South Carolina, "ow somewhere oo the Atlantic, alert mid watchful to answer a call In tho defense of the Unltod State. Frank who formerly resided with his imcln, Matt Knglert. of Scnppooae, nllstod In the United State marine jorps at Ita Memphis, Tenn., recruit lug station, on October 6, 1916. TO GET THE COIN BY GROWING POTATOES Harley Turner, who for the past jevornl year ha been head salesman n the store of James Muckle A Son, m r08lBnd position, effective March 1. He will be a real farmer trm that time on. He ha leased acre from U. 8. DeHpaln on hi Jncliolor Plat farm nnd 12 acre from 'h. Kngllah, near Deer Island, and w plant the 24 acres In potatoes, 'larley Bnys he likes to measure cali li'i'n k 'le tll,nlls growing potatoo "ill bring him more actual coin and satisfaction. TEACHERS' INSTITUTE HERE FEBRUARY 24 Many Signify Intention of Attending mut-miing rrograJn Outlined. The local teachers' Institute will be hold tomorrow (Haturday) In the high school auditorium, and many touchers from Warren, Hcr.ppoose, Ihwr Island, Yankton and other near by points will he In attendance. Su perintendent Alien baa arraged a most Unresting program and the pub lic la cordially Invited to attend tin Institute. Dr. It. W. Del'usk, of the University of Oregon, will be the principal speaker or the day. He will give a lecture at 10 o'clock In the morning and another one at 2 o'clock In the afternoon. Mr. Allen wishes that tho patrons of the school will manifest their Interest In school affair and attend both morning and afternoon sessions. Tho following Is the program: Opening 1'rogram Ht. Helena Hchools, Supervisor J. H. McCoy "The Ear Murk of a Uood Teach er'' I.. L. Baker I'rlmury Heading Mis Harnett Discussion Cause of Itetardatlon Dr. D. W. Dellusk Good Citizenship M. E. Miller Noon. Music Subject Selected Discussion Critical 1'eriods In the Develop ment of a Child Dr. D. W. Dellusk Civil Government O. W. Drown Dlacuaslon Exercise Second Grade I'uplls. Miss Mathews Song H. 8. REP. A. W. MUELLER BACK FROM SALEM ItopresenU Columbia County Well at Session of legislature. Representative A. W. Mueller re turned Wednesday to St. Helens to resume his law practice, after forty daya of strenuous work at the Ore gon legislature. Mr. Mu oiler states he Is glad to again take up the du ties of a private citizen and prefers It to being a member of the Oregon law-making body. Mr. Mueller has ably represented Columbia county, and for that matter the entire state. In the lower house. Ho Introduced some fifteen bills, many of them by request, and eight of the bills be came laws. Although It waa his first term as a legislator, Mr. Mueller had the esteem and confidence, of his col leagues and accomplished much by hard and fuithful work In the house of representatives. RUN OF SMELT IN COWLITZ RIVER A good sized run of smelt arrived In the Cowlitz river Sunday night, and the fishermen In the vicinity of Kelso and the mouth of the river have boon busy dipping the tooth some little fish. It is supposed to bo the same run which passed Clifton nnd Muyyer In the Columbia river the first of last week, and the pre sumption I that they came straight for the Cowlitz instead of loitering about lu the Columbia, a ha been their habit for the past several year. More dippers than usunl are operat ing on the Cowlitz, and the catches hue been very good, though nothing exceptional because the fish are not bunched. So far as can be loarned, the fish have not reached the vicinity of St. Holens or the Lewis river, where a few years ago there was a very lurge run. WASHINGTON'S BIRTH DAY IS OBSERVED Washington's birthday was fit tingly observed in St. Helens. From the courthouse and several other pub lic and private boildings flags flew In honor of the country's father. The posted Ice observed the usual holiday hours and the bank was closed for the entire day. At the public schools each grade had exercises, though the main exercises were held in the high school auditorium. Principal Lake of tho Mcllrlde school In Went St. Helen also arranged a very interest ing program. Taking It all in all, the city as a whole paid homage to the founder and father of the coun try. INTERSTATE BRIDGE GOOD INVESTMENT The sum of $287.76 was received by the Oregon-Washington Interstate Bridge commission on the first day that tolls were taken. Tolls for otreetcars amounted to 138; pas sengers on streetcars, $93.10; per sons on vehicles other than street cars, $71.26; self propelled vehicles, $70.36, and animal drawn vehicles, $14.30. There was no congestion at any time. During the summer months, when the weather is much better, the traffic tolls should amount to a large sum. Computed on a basis of tho first day's business, tho total receipts for a year would roach more than $106,000. PORTLAND LAWYERS ARE PATRIOTIC lawyers' Auxiliary to Oregon Naval Militia Offer Hervlee. It waa the good fortune of a rep renuntutlve of the Mist to be present ot a luncheon In Portland Tuesday given by the Lawyers' Auxiliary to tho Oregon Naval Militia. Kalph Dunnlway presided and Cnpt. G. F. lllnlr, commander of the Oregon Na val Militia, was tho principal speaker. Captain lilair a few days ago re turned from the convention of com manded of the naval militia which was held In Washington and extend ed by representatives of every state whore a naval militia Is maintained. The captain atated that the United States was bettor prepared for war than the public at large considered. Many of the plans of Germany are well known and steps have been taken to moot emergencies that might arise. Every vessel of the navy, either In active service or on the re serve list, has been apportioned a full crew, and should hostilities oc cur. In twenty-four hours the officers In the several states and the naval uillllla under them would have their orders as to whore to report and what vessels to man. The following letter, drafted by a committee on resolutions, was adopt ed and forwarded to Senator Cham berlain, chairman of military affairs In the United Stutos senate: "Portland, Ore., Feb. 20, 1917. "Senator George E. Chamberlain, United States Senate, Washington, I). C. "Dear Sir: Hy unanimous vote of the members of the Lawyers' Auxili ary to the Oregon Naval Militia, we are directed to address the follow ing communication to you, for such use aa you may think best: "Our nation has come to the part ing of the ways, and a choice must be made between a policy of feebleness nnd a policy of strength. Moved by deep love of country, we demand, the choice of the latter, and we urge you to give your energies and talents to secure from Congress the necessary legislation for immediate and ade quate military and naval prepared ness. "Such preparedness, we believe. Is attainable only by universal, compul sory military training. The people have awakened to a realization of tho nation' peril In consequence ot our present military weakness and are ready to support such a program. "The development of a wide na tional consciousness, of a more whole some democracy and the healthy, continuous growth of our people are the rich rewards certain to flow from such a system. "While the nation is In the shadow of a grave danger, neither the fears of the timid, the dreams of the Ideal ist, nor the objections of the petty politician should have a place In the councils of our chosen leadors. "Respectfully, "W. P. LA ROCHE, "GEO. N. WOODLEY. "E. 13. SEABROOK, "Committee." Other matters pertaining to the welfare of the nation in the crlnls now imminent were discussed. The lawyers twice a week go to Com mander Blair for military instruc tion, so that In case they are called on to defend the right of this coun try they will be efficient. The next meeting of the club will be held the coming Tuesday, and an invitation haa been extended to the lawyers ot St. Helens to participate iu the meet ing. St. Helens will also be asked to furnish members for the naval mllttla, and If a sufficient uumber can be enlisted it is probable that a training ship would be ordered here anil a separate branch of the naval militia maintained. $C,000,000 ROAD BOND ISSUE PASSES Issue Will Oo Before the People of Htato on June 4. With only four dissenting votes the $6,000,000 road bond measure, amended to provide for Its submis sion to the people ot the state at a special election June 4 noxt, passed the senate Monday aftornoon. At 12:30 o'clock Tuesday morning the Joint conference committee from the house and senate agreed on all dis puted points in the bill. The house passed the bill Monday night. The legislature adjourned sine die at 2:30 o'clock Tuesday morning. President Moser of the senate sug gested that the first million dollars be used to Improve the roads between Portland and Astoria. Tho highway hill carries an emergency clause as far as the special election Is con cerned, to avoid having the bill re ferred and carried over to November, 1918, and provides that out of the $6,000,000 bond Issue $600,000 worth of the bonds shall bo issued In denominations ot $600 or less. A favorable vote of the poople on the bond tsnue would mean much to Columbia county, as the highway from the Multnomah line to the Clat sop county line would be hard sur faced by the state aid lnstaad of a taxation of the people ot Columbia county. BUSINESS CHANGES IN ST. HELENS Pioneer Firm of Tills City Hell Out to Newcomers. Two deals were consummated this week whereby old established firms have sold their businesses. J. Leavltt of Portland has bought the entire stock or Morgue & Son, and A. E. Austin, of Woodburn, has bought the stock of James Mucklo & Son. It Is understood that Mr. Leavltt will Immediately place on the market the goods bought of Morgus & Son, and after looking over the town and Its sdvantages he might decide to re main in business. Mr. Austin, who has bought the stock of Muckle & Son and leased the building. Intends to permanently remain in business in St. Helens. Mr. Austin has been in business In Woodburn, Oregon, for the past fifteen years and has the largest clothing and gents' furnish ing store In that live town. After he gets settled it is his plan to bring his family to St. Helens. The firms which have disposed of their business are among the pioneer mercantile firms of St. Helens. Muck le Brothers established a store in St. Helens about forty years ago, and in 1909 they were succeeded by Jas. Muckle & Son, who, since that time, have conducted the business. Henry Morgus came to St. Helens In 1898 and purchased a small gro cery store then conducted by W. A. Harris. From that small beginning he has, with the aid of his wlfo and son, built up the business to its pres ent large proportions. While regretting that these pio neer places of business will cease to be conducted under the names which are linked with the growth ot St. Helens, the Mist extends the hand of welcome to the newcomers who have shown their faith in St. Helens by buying the stocks and trade ot the retiring merchants. MAJOR GENERAL FREDERICK FUNSTON Major-General Frederick Funston, commander of the Southern Depart ment ot the Unltod States army, who died suddenly In San Antonio, Tex., February 19. General Funston was recognized as one of the most able generals of the army and his death is loss to the whole nation. FOR BEST ESSAYS The Oregon Society of tho Sons ot the American Revolution have of fered a series of prizes to the pupils of the public schools of Oregon for the best essays on topics connected with the war for American indepen dence. Three prizes will be awarded: Twenty-five dollars for the first; fif teen dollars for the second, and ten dollars for the third best essay res pectively, written by pupils ot the grado or high schools of the state on the following topics: 1 The Siege of Yorktown. 2 The Influence of Benjamin Franklin Upon the American Revolu tion. 3 The Part Played by the Colony ot Massachusetts In the American Revolution. Prizes will be awarded on the fol lowing poluts: Originality; accur acy of statement; manner of treat ment; syntax and punctuation; neat ness and legibility. The prizes are offered to encourage love of country and the study ot its history. A list ot books best adaptod to the subjects mentioned or any other information needed will be given by addressing Wintlirop Hammond, 127 Sixth St., Portland, Oregon. TO BE FARMERS Wilbur Muckle plans on leaving the first of the coming week for Day vtlle. In Grant county, where he and Lloyd Hattan have leased a 1400 acre stock ranch. Mrs. Muckle, after winding up the affairs of tho firm of Jas. Muckle ft Son, plans on joining her husband at his ranch home about April 1. r t "4 . i I 1 VV f GOV. WITHYCOMBE EXPLAINS HIS VETO Give Reason for Vetoing House Utll No. 4 in. In answer to a communication ad dressed to him as to his. reasons for vetoing house bill No. 416, Governor Wltbycombe wires the Mist as fol lows: "St. Helens Mist. "Gentlemen: Replying to your wire my veto message Is cs follows: The object of this bill was to transfer authority over county roads within the limits of the city of St. Helens from the county court to the city council. "It Is set forth by many representa tive petitioners resident of the city of St. Helens that such a course would very much Interfere with the progress of work now started and under contemplation by the county court. I have attached my veto in view of the ract that the objections to the proposition seem to more than offset tho probable advantages there of. "The petition seemed to be very extensive and I also found that Mr. Mueller, although believing in his bill, still felt that there were two sides to the case and that he did not object to a veto. "JAMES WITHYCOMBE." It will be noted that the governor states that the objections to tho pro position seem to more than offset the probable advantages thereof. How ever, the same day, in conversation with the governor, he admitted he did not Investigato tho matter but acted solely upon the petition con taining 26 names which asked him to veto the measure. Neither the gov ernor nor many of those who signed the petition asking for a veto, really understood the bill. The city of St. Helens asked that all county roads within the city limits be declared streets and that the city council have Jurisdiction over them. They also asked that 70 per cent of the money raised oy taxation within the district for road purposes be expended in such proposed road district. The county court states they Intend spending $4,000 to $10,000 on hard- surfacing the St. Helens-Houlton road, and this amount is in excess of the amount asked by the city coun cil by $5,000, so the residents ot the district outside of the city limits would have been far better off if tho measure had paused. The commer cial club has gone on record, how ever, as favoring the expenditure of the money on the St. Helens-Pitts-burg road Instead of hard-surfacing the road within the city limits, and It will be interesting to see if the county court will abide by the wishes of the mass meeting which met with them recently -nnd recommended the Nehalem road In preference) to a 16 foot strip of hard-surfacing for a dis tance of a milo, and at a cost ot from $8,000 to $10,000. BUSY SESSION OF CITY FATHERS The city council met in regular session Monday night, all members being present except Councilman J. W. Allen. Several building permits for the erection of small buildings and repairs to old ones were granted. Ordinance 200, which provides for the license on peddlers selling beef and meat was read the third time and passed. A communication was received from the St. Helens Shipbuilding Company asking that bettor landing facilities be provided for the boats which dally carry more than 200 men to work. Councilman Ballagh sug gested that a permanent dock be built at the foot ot St. Holens street, and a committee was appointed to meet Wednesday morning and in vestigato the matter. It was ordered that the city at torney take in hand the claim against Frank L. Smith for use and damage to the city's firo apparatus and If the claim was not settled promptly to Institute suit against Smith. Bills ot Mike Fresh, street super intendent, covering charges for the fill on Willamette street were read and after same were checked ud the rocordor was instructed to draw war rants In payment ot the labor claims. Many other matters of minor Im portance were taken up and disposed of and the council adjourned to meet Monday, February 26. LOAN CREDIT PLAN The state lund board directed Clerk E. O. Brown to immediately prepare rural credits loans application blanks and sond them to the state land board attorneys In every county of the state. State Treasurer Kay estimated that a million and a half dollars' worth of rural credit bonds can be sold the first year by making that sum avail able for the state farmers. The state plans to purchase the first Issue of $60,000 five-year bonds, using the state industrial accident trust funds. Within ten days $60,000 will be available, for loaning to farmers at 6 per cent interest under the rural crodlts law provisions. JOY RIDERS HAVE VERY CLOSE CALL Driver Injured and Woman Compan ion Buffers Ilroken Arm. Too much booze at the Bteering wheel was the cause of an automobile accident at Scappooce creek bridge Wednesday morning at 10 o'clock, when the driver lost control of the machine and It plunged over the high fill. The car turned completely over, landing up side down and making prisoners of the occupants. Mr. Olds, the paving contractor, an another gentleman camo by in their machine a few minutes after the accident oc curred and with the help of farmers living nearby righted the machine and released the prisoners, bringing them to St. Helens for modicr.1 atten tion. The man was censiderably bruised and his hands cut by the broken windshield, and the woman's right arm was broken Just below the el bow. After getting fixed up, a ma chine vas hired r.nd the couplo again started for Portland. Ben Copeland went up to tho scene of the accident Wednesday f.ftemoon, and wl'.h the aid of a big oil truck succeeded in getting the machine on the road. He brought it to St. Hel ens for repairs. The machlno pre sents a dilapidated appearance, the windshield being broken, thrs head lights crushed, urn'.ng boards and fenders smashed and twisted Rnd tho top bedly broken nnd c-uched. The machine was a flvo-passongor Chand ler which bore license number 23287. The occupants of the wrecked car came to St. Helens about 6 o'clock in tho morning and left for Portland at 9 o'clock. It was noticer.ble that both driver and companion were in toxicated. NEW BOOKS IN PUBLIC LIBRARY Club Exiiends Funds for Purchase of Additional Reading Matter. The committee authorized to se lect and purchase new books for the public library has purchased the fol lowing books and thoy are now in the library. While the list contains some old books, an effort was made to get mostly new books and most, of the latter will be placed on the rent list: Pastor's Wife, Heroes of Modern Europe, Mary Cary, Range Dwellers. Her Prairie Knight, Phantom Herd, Flying U's Last Stand, Master of Strong Hearts, Secret Garden, T. Tembarom. Riirllt Prlnenan Pi-lslu Coniston, Dog of Flanders, Iron Wo man. Awakeninv of Holnnn Rlohlo Personality Plus, Roast Beef Medium! reiey aimmons ot siwasn, old Lady Number 31, Little Shepherd of King dom Come. Cnntnln OIH WIMfl-o Aunt Jane of Kentucky, On tho Trail oi urant ana L.eo, Prudence Says So, Georgina of the Rainbows, Captain Courageous, Mary 'Gusta, Kent Knowles, Martha of tho Day, Valley of the Moon, Martin Hyde, Hugh Wynne. King of the Kyber Rifles, Saturday's Child. Mother, Story of Marco, George Washington, K, Tlsh, Boy With tho V. S. Explorers, Boys With Indians, Two Little Savages, Arm Chair at the Inn, Kennedy Square, MonI the Goat Boy, Penrodl Penrod and Sam, Cry In tho WU- derneso. When Patty Went to Col lege, Abraham Lincoln, New Chroni cles of Rebecca, Lightning Conduct or, Shepherd of the Hills, Winning of Barbara Worth, This Year's Book for Children, Thi3tle Down, Adven tures in tho Great Desert, Airship Dragon Fly, Great Locomotive Chase, Electricity and Magnetism. "SNOW QUEEN" OPER ETTA SCORES BIG HIT The operetta "Snow Queen," staged at the Watts & Price hall In Scap poose Saturday night, scored a big hit and all in attendance pronounced It a success. The play is based on the fairy tale by Andersen, and was written three years ago by Miss Hazel M. Watts, a resident of Scappoose, who was then attending Wellesley college, In tho east. Miss Watts wrote the music while crossing the continent on a train, and after mneh. Ing the east produced it with a cast of 60 children. The play received much appreciation and credit at Its Initial performance and was later produced most successfully at Wil mington, Del. Miss Watts has had the play copyrighted and it will goou be published. The presentation of the play at Scappoose drew an unusually large and attentive audience. Sixty chil dren participated and carried off their parts especially well consider ing the limited number of rehears als. Tho cunning Snowflakos, with their stately Snow Queen, the rollick ing street boys and the fierce rob bers delighted the entire audience. The flower soloists and witch are deserving of especial mention. In all, the entire program was well re ceived and heartily enjoyed by the large audience prosent and the funds raised were sufficient to liquidate the debt of the piano fund.