ST. HELENS MIST. FRIDAY. NOVEMBER 5. 1915. FOUNDED 1881. Issued Every Friday by THE MIST PUBLISHING COMPANY. 8. L. MOORHEAD Editor and Mana&rr Entered as second-class matter. January 10th, ISIS, at the Postoffice at St. Helens, Oregon, under the act of March 3rd, 1S79. SUBSCRIPTION RATES: One Year $1.80 "Six Months 75 Advertising rate made known on application. COUNTY OFFICIAL PAPER. ONE LANGUAGE FOR AMERICANS. The city of Detroit lias started to make it self and linglish-speaking community and hopes to accomplish its aim in two years. This statement will surprise a good many persons who have never regarded Detroit as anything else than an English-speaking com munity. It is a typically American city, with nearly as large a proportion of people speaking the native tongue as any other city of its class in the country. But really, that isn't saying much. It is as tonishing, when you run up against the facts for the first time, to find, what a big percentage of the population in every- important American municipality are still strangers in the land of their adoption. Millions of immigrant Ameri cans speak an alien tongue, understanding but a few of the simplest and crudest words of our speech, and therefore having no access to our literature, our newspapers and the inner spirit of our institutions. The action of Detroit is taken in recogni tion of the peril, long developing but now sud denly apparent, of having many alien races ex isting within the nation and yet apart from it. It was pointed out long ago that this nation could not endure half slave and half free. It is now pointed out that it cannot endure half na tive and halt alien. If we are to continue, we must have more unity. And the chief basis of that unltv is the common tongue of the older Americans. :,; speech of the pioneers who founded the c i-.n-ies and established the republic. This : ::m native speech of the Englishman. The new periodical. '"Immigrants Irt Arier: ca." makes a striking appeal alor.g ti.-s au"ii line. It reminds us of our vast numcrj :f u:i assimtlated aliens, and charges the A-Trer-e-ri public and government with a lare siiiri -i the responsibility for their tardiness -:c li-inii-iation. The condition to which w-e j long shut our eyes now forces i:slf -;:n :nr attention. It contains much :.:er: u:;;. "Nearly every strategic point in ire .r:c::r-r has its immigrant colony about -abcfe iToii; o America we know little." Xo nr.iZ jrc". with one exception, has shown evidences ot disloyalty to the United States, but the possi 1 ilitv is there. And what wonder? asks the Immigrants Review. We have tolerated, if nrt fostered, a conception of dual citizenship. We have asked the alien to renounce allegiance to his own country, but we have not insisted that the country- renounce its claim to its subject. Moreover, he have "permitted and encouraged representatives of foreign governments, for eign societies, a foreign press and institutions dominated by foreign governments to do things for immigrants in this country which our own government and American institu tions should have done." This periodical agrees with the progressive city of Detroit that the way to remedy the evil is to "make English the universal language the passport to American institutions and in dustries " It takes much the same position that Theodore Roosevelt took in a recent mag azine article, that a!l immigrants should be re quired to learn to speak English as an indis pensable requisite for obtaining citizenship, and even that immigrants failing to learn the language in a specified time should be liable to deportation. This might appear to be a drastic and un warranted extreme. But it should be remem bered that we would not reallv be forcing the language on anybody. There is no parallel between such a policy and the policy by which Germany has compelled the Alsatians and Poles to learn and use German to the exclusion of their native tongue. For we are not deal ing with a conquered population. All these immigrants have come to America voluntarily, undoubtedly with the intention and desire to learn our language; they have simplv been slow to do so because of a lack of facilities and the clannish inditterence which we ourselves lave fostered. Whatever the method or the strictness of the plan to be followed, there can be no ques tion of the desirability of the nation getting busy on this matter. There is no national bond so strong as the bond of a common lang uage. It is the key to the nation's traditions, :ts institutions, its literature, even its emotions ?nd modes of thought. The better an alien .earns our language the better he understands s and the better American he becomes Salem Statesman. FROM THE EFFETE EAST. At Philadelphia Monday night a throng of several hundred persons parading after a po litical meeting, mobbed a crowd of women sunrage advocates listening to a suffrage speaker. Roman candles were turned into the gathering and the balls of fire fell on the cloth ing of orators and listeners alike. The mar shal of the parade rode his horse through the irowd, and the opponents of "votes for wom en" completed their attack by filling buckets of water inside a building where the organization meeting was in progress and dropping them on the women. Miss Miriam Gilbert, one of the suffrage speakers, was drenched bv the con tents of one of the buckets. Miss Gracia Erickson of Evanston, III., another speaker, was doused. The police made one arrest. SHORTENS TWELVE WORDS. The 12 words proposed by the simplified spelling board in its effort to accustom the general public to the use of simplified spelling were indorsed by the Illinois Daily Newspaper association in a communication to its members throughout the state. The words approved are: Tim. altho. thru, thruout. thoro, thoroly. thorofare, program, prolog, catalog, decalog. pedagog. Hillsboro is claiming a place in the lime ight because "a son of a former citizen" can hold his breath for ten minutes. The feat ac complished is reported as follows. "What is said to be a new record for volun tary suspension of respiration has been made bv Wrraen D. Horner, a graduate student of the University of California, in an experiment conducted by Dr. Saxton Temple Pope, in structor in surgerv, according to a statement made public. Dr. Pope caused Horner to hold his breath 10 minutes and 10 seconds." An idea of what the feat means may be gained from the fact that a swimmer who re mains beneath the surface for three minutes is held to have accomplished something unusual, ami while of course the water pressure would make the act easier when it is remembered that young Horner ceased respiration for more than three times that long the attention the incident has attracted is explained. The voting man is a medical student and the ex periment was probably conducted in. connec tion with his studies. 9 w wv 1 The O. A. C. football plavers iourneved to Michigan last week to meet the Michigan Ag ricultural team. It i generally supposed that when men attend college it is for the purpose .if securing an education, and that is what the "old man" p;:ts up hi tnonev for. The money was no doubt earned by the sweat of his face, but the way I-: husky n pnd it. bnrgs tears to the eve of the oi l folks at home Athletics ar? a.'L rhr. !;: tr ' ciege entli;:-.:- ner has 5 t:e : :e-L We a! ':ot forgot to it tha: the i Yevrt "ij'-::" kmvkcd the sr-..-fi;i' one .i : ;e M ch ci" aggregation to ''.. -me of - .' :. i'larrte-l .i we don't take oft :ur il.ic " ; titer:; xrtv-iow. The author .:a::cn bv congress of the Na ":ona: detense program to he outlined bv the resident w.il mean heavy expenditures along the Pacific coa-t. both bv the armv and the navv. One essential feature of the armv pn gram looks to the equipping of ail harbor de ;enes with big !(i:ic!i guns, capable of tiring g-eater distances than will the gun of anv .varhip now a:hat. The defenses at the mouth of the Columbia nver. at t he entrance to ruget Sound and at the Golden Gate, ail will ;"e e-jmpped with these monster gun-, and. "hocgh details have not vet been worked out. rr t.s probable that guns of smaller calibre niav 7e m-talled m defenses to be erected at the !eser harbors along the coast. If the Morgan svndicate wish to loan the allies t Germany either for that matter, millions of gold, who h.u!d worry? St. Helens Mist. No one but the owners of that gold, von an.! J and our neighbors; we who have invested it m life insurance, fire insurance, in railroad stocks and so on. Morgan loaned our monev and now he is selling the English no.tei and getting out. -.WE should worry Corvaihs Courier. Why didn't vou insure in Oregon compan ies ? Vou have a worry coming. Kentucky, the land of blue grass, pretty women ami moonshine, still enjoy the dis tinction of having more night riders than anv other state in the union. Recently the grand jury returned indictments against forty, and warrants were issued for their arrest. The trouble arose over the effort to limit the burley '.obacco production. It is now proposed to educate prisoners in the Oregon state penitentiary. That's fine! All that a man need do to secure an education is to be an inmate of that institution. He can rob a dwelling, steal a horse or take a human life and he will be sent to the pen. secure an education and then be pardoned out. Great isn t it? The president's thanksgiving proclamation appears in this issue. Tis about the "word iest proclamation that we have ever publish ed. e do not see how he found the time to permit his vocabulary machine to run at such a pace since Dan Cupid smote him under the huh rib. In all probability a gentleman by the name of Lansing prepared it for him. ireless telephone connection with the Lmel tower. Paris France, again was etaU hshed by Arlington. Va.. early Monday, and as on several previous occasions recently the American station talked clearly with H F Shreve. of the American Telegraph ami Tele phone company, who is in Paris in connection with the trans-Atlantic experiments. The present administration has its ear to the ground In response to the demands of the whole country it now proposes to spend millions tor defense. With a deplete.! treas ury and still running into the hole, where is the money to come from ? Thirty cents per pound for a Thanksgiv ing turkey. Hut just think what the Turks cost the allies. And still the unspeakable Turk is dreaming of the hour when "the allies' their knees m humble suppliance bent shall tremble at her power." How's that? It is being whispered around that W C Mawler. congressman from this district is being groomed for the United States senate. tX"n i.'"r is Ie?p ear- an,J he left over girls will have another chance. STATE AND COUNTY rortlar.il. Nov. 6 New lumber rate established by the 8. I'. Co. for valley mill Is per 100 lower limn for Portland, and will go far to revive tlio Interior sawmill Industry. Hood Itlver 1 to have a co-opera-tlve spray nmnufucturlnK plant. Lane county U to gt two clover ;pd denning plant. The Baker City power plant can jot supply current for needed light. Seven counties reduced school taxes an average of 12 per cent. Twenty-three counties reduced county and road levy $374,256. Pilot Hock grunting electric light plr.nt franchise. Enterprise Sewer contract for MS.65J let here. The Dalles Is to secure onomer dried fruit industry. Toledo sawmill. Idle since Febru ary, resumes operations. Patrjmen at Cauby are discussing; cheese factor). Construction of new Portland and Oregon City electric proceeding. Oregon needs to declare an open -eason against any more freak legis lation. The Oregon Kloctrlc has voluntar ily reduced rates between I'ortlund and Tlgard. Coast guard and life saving sta tions to have telephono connections. North llend V. I. Murphy Is to build a concrete theatre. Salem city budget reduced $10,000 from past year. The Kails City logging road Is to he extended and sawmills to open. 11 room handles and salmon crates ire manufactured at North llend on v large scale. Eugene Contract let for Allen A Lewis warehouse. Chemawa Indian school will open id on $10,000 auditorium Nov. IS. Condon 50.000 bushels of wheat old at SO cents. Amity water works contract let at S 1 7 70 TO. iohemU Vesuvius mine discloses it.)') tons on ore running SIS to $20 n gold. Walker citten offer $10,000 bon is to secure a milk condensery. Fort Kock K. V. Strattun erects 'e.tl. gristmill and business block. Corvallls will lay 1200 feel of ten null sewer with bouse connections. The O. W. n. & N. Co. is to spend SOO.OOO putting down 90-lb. steel ails from Portland to Huntington nd tranches. The Crown-Willamette paper mills i shipping to Australia. Coos tlay continues to lead coast rts la Wmb.-r shipments. Mifrd Mile of hard surface oad laid near Flagstaff. Albany Nebergall Meal Co. pack at plant nearing completion. Pendleton Sixth garage of con rete being built here. Assured of state aid. Coos county ropoes to vote $373,000 road bonds. Echo is taking bids on city hall ft. Forest Grove lets $5S.HS sewer -on tract. The state Iey for s to be . 111.009 Was $l.t5.000 for 1313 Portland abandons the proposed jlumblng license law, as Interfering oo much with building trade. San tary inspection, bulldtng code, labor emulations, mechanics', materialmen -nd labor lien, laws, driving up the ost of plumbing to prohibitory rates 11 tend to restrict building opera Ujos. State Federation of Women1 Clubs djourned after electing a eonserva ive president and voting down all propositions for new political expert- v M r not give yotir Itov HlliI irlrl mi ..... T. . lTl,,a'",llirirA0ll ryniuvr tilVV . 4 mem inn tame ' cliiinnrrt to w in imi- 5i motion and mm '"''JiV N iHlliolndlmviimtliH p ?:.-M advalituKO of NEW INTERNATIONAL Plt'tiomiry In liis home. Tills new rrvatioii iiiMuers Willi Html author ity all kill. U ii( iii.linu question in liiftory, pNiirraiiliy, bioitrnidiy, h Hii'if. n.iiun liiU"H,iiirtH,rti, and Ht'triuvrt. 40S.M Vo. nhiiUry Tor ms. 27M Pag OvvrMM lllujlrslluna. (iiUrtl I'lutvs. TlMMlr SI.UWirr wtts UM 0414 f. Tbs tyM manor Is tqolvsloul to that of J f-vuluui uo)rolovdia. Mnr N.-htilirly. Avrlirals, (4iniiUnt, mail Aulhoflmilv than snjritlhvt kn. M-Hnsry. UK;t I AU ..a i7si i l&r&" n'"a- 51 -mi f ' i-"7 1 it tt far ISil I F? -VSr lll.lr.ll.... tic. SiSI .! ,P -nt:i-:.. -t..i i-,--. i C. A C MERR1AM CO- . tPRINOrikLO. MAtt. .iiwiumuamiiaiMwuMM 4 30E SPECIAL I have purchased the black smitli shop formerly owned by B. Thompson, am! will now be permanently located. A. L. Robenolt HOULTON, ORE. Blacksmithing and General Re pair Work. Phone 114, 301 PURE MILK AND CREAM Furni.hed Daily by LONE FIR DAIRY Cade Bros, . Proprietors ST. Ill LF.NS. OREGON. Ilmne 107.. ur farilitira anil sUlpment for handling dairy irMuU enable us to supply the Ixvt Rrade of milk and rreani, which is strictly sanitary. We are anxious in aec-nre more customer and mmlo K'l vlie. Kat is fart lott Ruaranteol q every renect. TOOT YOUR TOQTER. If you toot your little tooter. and liy away your horn There' not a soul In ten ,hort dajri will know that vou . i Th, maa ao gathers pumpkin me man who plows all day. And the man who kwn . i - "Uiiipiup; 'he man who mk u The man who advertise with short iuiiicu jerss I the man who blame, the editor be cause It never work. The man who gather, pumpkin, and .... .irong and steady pull I the man who keep, his trade and paper from year to year quite fn. He plan. hi. advertisement, la a thoughtful, honest way; And keep forever at It I'ntll he make it pay." LUNCH MASON'S RUTHERFORD BUILDING. Kt. Helens, (h-eyon. Hradiiinrtr for I rank's (Juullty MK.IT TltKATS MT. IKM)I U K ( RKA.M HKh rtraalo t ' . r':t"l'l N Kit Y l(i.IW AM Tll(Xt l unch at all hour. NtrTICK. VnllM I l , ft,.,;;;:'' ti,0 , ""..c7orna. n ed In ii.i. office certlilrai. . u. m this. MiiiMd .l .T pillon Of the contract of Ueor-e r.r.n. . 0 and grubbing 19"S6 ,1 e P 7 t)uthC?:'UrTe5'N;0- 'u toaJU caUon hrereifU,e aale f PM t',:' VAKNETT' r"r nork lte of first publication, Oct S9 4 5-3 ' Str. IRALDA Rates between St. Helens and Port land, 50 cents one Wfly 75 cents for the roittul trip. Tickets go-xl until used. Itosl l".ve, St. Helen 7;M. , Itt-t n r ti I itp Imves 1'nrtlnnd t.M l Arrhe at St Helen. 4 p, , ' r- I IIOOCHKIKK K. A. RttsT FUNERAL DRECT0R BanUBundin,1'" Bunntn Pl . . I IANKS .fMlilefl1 , Tim to fciloil 1 Im Li in r Mom n 'f10 pr' 1 1 STHlltu i ol 0-1 DENTIST 'llrn" C. it 1 vluB I'" 1 C,cns " Om It. . SurM nil I' nwi(,J 1 DKNTIST s '' IH L I NS, 0RF.(ioK DR. L.CILRERTKOX PHYSICIAN l SUH.BH, Scllclei Odlre flam m.ij DR EDWIN PDce PHYSICIAN A SUKtOH rrn in h akk m-iLtuM M. Helens . T. S WHITE FUNERAL DffftTOS I li-bw-vi. llonlton Ortj An"1 liiuif only RlljHI1 iiisll'l ihlrh li Euro Irl our i:nd w iilll Hi' ,. I1.1V1 .to ni l.l h IrdHO 1 lulliens Irnte ' If fllei .tcre1 '(hi 1 Lull 1 0 tu r.'iisci Inire : mill" lileil inrlit l.rnt ,irid liiore ( tin kit I" DR. ALFRED J. PEEL PHYSICIAN dt SURGEON StHtW Dsn. Ilull.llii, DR. H. R. CLIFF PHYSICIAN A SURGEOH Phutw Main tO A l.-a: tnlll "":r"' rortlaud.0. Lori! irorii' it tu bnil MfUf frfW Nun "t int. 1 ni w. nun int. xana 11. unci ciilDniiniwina I Drug """ Kaift Oftlce Hour: I a. m. to Ilia J p m. to 4 p m , 7:30 to l:lti St. llulena, Oreioo. ' HERBERT W. WHITE ATTORNEY-AT-LAW St Helens OregM M. E. MILLER ATTORNEY ATLAW St. Helens Oregon ST. HELENS ROUTE U WUIsaMita SlwHk the rtorixs BOAT STR. AMERICA Iave Portland dally -:J (Sunday 1:30 p. ,. Arrive Ht. Holen - m (Sunday J:30 p. ) I - a. ll..l..nB :1 p Arrives Portland " H. HOLMAN, AH Make, all way landing. Wharf JjJ Alder atreet. I'hone: Ml A-4304. FIIANK WILKIN3. St Helen Alert 1 A FRESH SHAVE 2 Adds tone to auy man. 1 liars w wc arc so busy m"1 there are so many tony people in this town. IS Cents a Too. 8. K. LYNCH. C. M.U.. Ornon