500 gay rights backers rally, lobby at Oregon's Capitol BY CHARLES E. BEGGS THE ASSOCIATED PRESS SALEM — Gay rights activists from around the state converged on the Capitol Thursday for a rally and a day of lobbying lawmakers to pass equal rights measures for same-sex couples. “Our time has come,” Roey Thor pe of Basic Rights Oregon told a crowd of around 500 people at the Capitol’s main entrance. “We will never go away. We will never give up,” said Thorpe, execu tive director of the state’s major gay rights organization. The event was held on the one year anniversary of Multnomah County creating a political uproar by beginning to issue marriage licenses to same-sex couples. The legality of the 3,042 licenses issued before a judge halted the practice is up in the air because vot ers in November passed a state constitutional amendment banning gay marriage. A case awaiting a decision by the Oregon Supreme Court asks the jus tices to decide whether the licenses are valid or whether the voter-passed marriage prohibition is retroactive. Another major issue in the case is whether the courts have the authority to define marriage-type benefits for same-sex couples or whether that’s up to the Legislature. Gay-rights backers are lobbying lawmakers to create “civil unions” that would provide the equivalent of marital benefits for gay couples, such as rights to spousal death ben efits or visiting rights in hospitals. Sen. Ben Westlund of Bend, the most prominent Republican gay rights voice in the Legislature, told the rally he’s “passionately support ing civil union legislation” along with Senate Majority Leader Kate Brown, D-Portland. Gay rights supporters also are pushing for passage of a bill that would outlaw discrimination based on sexual orientation in employment, housing and public accommodations. Democratic Gov. Ted Kulongoski says adoption of the anti-discrimina tion measure is a high priority of his, and he also backs civil unions. Westlund said prospects are “excel lent” for passage of both measures in the Democrat-run Senate but likely would run into trouble with leaders of the Republican-controlled House. House Majority Leader Wayne Scott, R-Canby, has said the anti-dis crimination bill probably deserves an airing but that he is concerned about giving “special rights” to gays. Chuck Deister, spokesman for House Speaker Karen Minnis, R Wood Village, said she would have no comment on the proposals Thursday. House Minority Leader Jeff Merkley, D-Portland, said he thinks the bill would have “a very good chance” of passing if leaders allow the measure to come to a House vote, because it likely would get bi partisan support. A bill to create legal rights for civil unions between same-sex couples would have a tougher time passing in the House, he said. Katie Potter, daughter of Portland Mayor Tom Potter, attended the rally and said one of her goals is defeat ing a bill that would give a prefer ence in adoptions to heterosexual couples over same-sex partners. Potter and her partner, Pam Moen, took marriage vows in Multnomah County ceremonies last year, and Moen adopted Potter’s two children. She said despite the voter-passed gay marriage ban, surveys have shown a majority of the public supports the idea of civil union arrangements. What's happening with gay marriage nationally On Tuesday, the Washington State Supreme Court will hear ar guments in a case challenging the state’s ban on gay marriage. Laws on gay marriage vary from state to state: • Massacusetts is the only state where gay marriage is legal. The state’s Supreme Judicial Court le galized it in 2003; the court will hear arguments this year on a challenge to a 1913 state law that bars out-of-state gay couples from getting married there. • In addition to Washington state, legal challenges by same-sex couples seeking the right to marry are pending in California, Con necticut, New Jersey, New York, Maryland and Oregon. • Voters in 13 states passed con stitutional amendments banning gay marriage last year: Arkansas, Georgia, Kentucky, Louisiana, Michigan, Mississippi, Missouri, Montana, North Dakota, Ohio, Ok lahoma, Oregon and Utah. • Four states already had gay marriage bans in their constitu tions: Alaska, Hawaii, Nebraska and Nevada. • The following states have laws on the books (but not in their constitutions) prohibiting gay mar riage: Alabama, Arizona, Califor nia, Colorado, Delaware, Florida, Idaho, Illinois, Indiana, Iowa, Kansas, Maine, Minnesota, New Hampshire, North Carolina, Penn sylvania, South Carolina, South Dakota, Tennessee, Texas, Virginia, Washington and West Virginia. • Connecticut, New Jersey, New Mexico, New York, Mary land, Rhode Island, Wisconsin and Wyoming have no laws ex plicitly banning gay marriage. • Vermont banned gay marriage but legalized same-sex civil unions in 2001. — The Associated Press Oregon troops find bodies of apparent Westerners in Iraq THE ASSOCIATED PRESS PORTLAND — Shallow graves found by Oregon Army National Guard soldiers in Iraq contained four bodies, apparently of Westerners, that showed signs of execution, Guard spokesman Maj. Arnold Strong said. “They found a polo shirt that had eight bullet holes in the back and lots of bloodstains,” Strong said in a tele phone interview with The Oregonian from Taji Camp, an Army base north of Baghdad. The remains, which were handed over to the Army Criminal Investiga tion Division and the FBI, have not been identified publicly. Oregon soldiers believe they were from Western countries, Strong said, based on the condition of the teeth and on the clothing. An Iraqi informant alerted the U.S. military to the location of the re mains. The informant claimed to have seen the bodies in September in “fresher condition” and believed they either were American or British based on their clothing and hair color, Strong said. Seven Americans, most working for civilian companies, and a handful of civilians from other Western coun tries appear on lists of missing foreigners in Iraq. Oregon Guard soldiers, nearing the end of the one-year tour in Iraq, were getting ready to leave the country. “This was literally the last compa ny mission,” Strong said. Led by Sgt. 1st Class Manuel Annear of Rose burg, the platoon spread out across the desert sand near the site. “Sometimes these things are booby traps,” Strong said. Soon, they came across the re mains. The graves yielded two in tact skulls, remnants of two others, plus fragments of vertebrae and some rib bones. The remains were put in plastic bags and taken to a nearby Marine base. IN BRIEF Memorial for Hatoon to be held Saturday The campus community will re member and celebrate the life of Victoria “Hatoon” Adkins in a me morial service on Saturday at 3 p.m. at the Memorial Quad in front of the Knight Library. Adkins, 67, died from accident-related injuries Thesday after she was hit by a car while riding her bicycle on Franklin Boulevard. Adkins, who was homeless, was a long-time campus resident and most recently made her home on a bench by the University Bookstore. Flowers, candles and notes now adorn the bench, and people have been stopping by to pay their fi nal respects. At the me morial, com munity mem bers will share their stories of Ad kins; there will also be a reading of messages left at her bench. Local musicians will be in attendance. HATOON VICTORIA ADKINS ACCIDENT VICTIM After the memorial, those who knew Adkins will gather in the Knight Library Browsing Room to re member and honor the community and network of friends that con tributed to her life. Ayisha Yahya The Oregon Humanities Center presents the 2004-5 Colin Ruagh Thomas O’Fallon Memorial Lecture in Art and American Culture Feminist art and cultural critic, and author Lucy Lippard In a slide lecture entitled “R«d fWsidcs’ Native Americans, tourism, art, and the relationship of culture to place Tuesday' March 8, 2005 8:00 p.m. 177 Lawrence Hall 1190 Franklin Blvd. University of Oregon This slide lecture is free and open to the public, and will be followed by a book signing and sale. For more information, or for disability accommodations, please call (541) 346-3934. EO/AA/ADA institution committed to cultural diversity UNIVERSITY OF OREGON Now Leasing for next year! University Commons Apartments Furnished 1, % & 4 bedroom apartments Reduced rental rates for 2005-06! Come see us and find out more! 021580 • Uniformed security 7 days a week • Resident amenity cards • Security Alarm System • 2 and 4 Bedrooms w/ 2 bath • Full Size Washers & dryers • Fully furnished • Bathtubs with showers • Sand volleyball court • Heated pool • Cased basketball court • Private balconies and patios • Double entry locks/ private patios on all 4-bedroom apartments I u n i ve rs i ty COMMONS apartments 338-4000 90 Commons Drive, Eugene, OR 97401 Hours: M-F 9am-6pm, Sat 10am-4pm Sun 12pm-5pm Your place for NEWS reader cjassifieds. poll!nd more www.dailyemerald.com