Oregon Daily Emerald Tuesday, February 8, 2005 NEWS STAFF (541)346-5511 JEN SUDICK EDITOR IN CHIEF STEVEN R. NEUMAN MANAGING EDITOR JARED I’ABEN AYISHA YAUVA NEWS EDITORS MEGHANN CUNIFF PARKER HOWELL SENIOR NEWS REPORTERS MORIAH BALINGIT AMANDA BOLSINGER ADAM CHERRY KARA HANSEN EVA SYLWESTER SHELDON TRAVER NEWS REPORTERS CLAYTON JONES SPORTS EDITOR JON ROETMAN SENIOR SPORTS REPORTER STEPHEN MILLER BRIAN SMriTI SPORTS REPORTERS RYAN NYBURG PULSE EDITOR NATASHA CHILINGER1AN SENIOR PULSE REPORTER AMY EIGHTY PULSE REPORTER CAT BALDWIN PULSE CARTOONIST DAVID JAGERNAUTH COMMENTARY EDITOR GABE BRADLEY JENNIFER MCBRIDE A1LEE SLATER TRAVIS WILLSE COLUMNISTS ASHLEY GRIFFIN SUPPLEMENT FREELANCE EDITOR DANIELLE HICKEY PHOTO EDITOR LAUREN WIMER SENIOR PHOTOGRAPHER FIM BOBOSKY PHOTOGRAPHER NICOLE BARKER ERIK BISHOFF PART-TIME PHOTOGRAPHERS BRET FURIWANGLER GRAPHIC ARTIST KIRA PARK DESIGN EDITOR DUSTIN REESE SENIOR DESIGNER WENDY KIEFFER AMANDA LEE BRIANNE SHOLIAN DESIGNERS SIIADRA BEESLEY JEANN1E EVERS COPY CHIEFS KIMBERLY BLACKFIELD PAULTHOMPSON SPORTS COPY EDITORS AMBER lJNDROS NEWS COPY EDITOR IJNDSAY BURT PULSE COPY EDITOR ADRIENNE NELSON ONLINE EDITOR SLADE LEESON WEBMASTER BUSINESS (541)346-5511 IUDY RIEDL GENERAL MANAGER KATHY CARBONE BUSINESS MANAGER REBECCA CRITCHETT RECEPTIONIST AIBING GUO ANDREW LEAHY JOHN LONG HOLLY MISTELL HOLLY STEIN DISTRIBUTION ADVERTISING (541)346-3712 MEUSSA GUST ADVERTISING DIRECTOR TYLER MACK SALES MANAGER MATT BETZ HERON CAUSCH-DOLEN MEGAN HAMLIN KATE HIRONAKA MAECAN KASER-LEE MIA LEIDELMEYER EMILY PHILB1N SHANNON ROGERS SALES REPRESENTATIVES KELLEE KAUFTHEIL AD ASSISTANT CLASSIFIED (541) 3464343 TRINA SHANAMAN CLASSIFIED MANAGER KATY GAGNON SABRINA GOWETTE IESUE STRAIGHT KF.RI SPANGLER KATIE STRINGER CLASSIFIED ADVERTISING ASSOCIATES PRODUCTION (541)3464381 MICHELE ROSS PRODUCTION MANAGER TARA SLOAN PRODUCTION COORDINATOR JENCRAMLET KRISTEN DICHARRY CAMERON GAUT IONAH SCHROGIN DESIGNERS The Oregon Daily Emerald is pub lished daily Monday through Fri day during the school year by the Oregon Daily Emerald Publishing Co. Inc., at the University of Ore gon, Eugene, Ore. The Emerald operates independently of the University with offices in Suite 300 of the Erb Memorial Union. The Emerald is private property. Unlawful removal or use of papers is prosecutable by law. ■ In my opinion Grassroots education On Wednesday, in his State of the Union address, President Bush said his 2006 budget will eliminate more than 150 government programs be cause of either inefficiency or dupli cation of services. "The principle here is clear,” he said. “Taxpayer dollars must be spent wisely or not at all.” That’s a good line. What boggles me is how he said it with a straight face right before transitioning into No Child Left Behind — talk about a waste of money. George Bush was a powerhouse for education as governor of Texas. By re quiring the use of phonics and tying school funding to performance, Texas raised its literacy rate, especially among minorities. Though it wasn’t a perfect plan, it was a great step forward for ed ucation in the Lone Star State. In 2000, when Bush wanted to take his education plan national, I was optimistic, though soon disap pointed. Since no one trusts statis tics anyway, I’ll spare you the num bers and just suggest that the results for No Child Left Behind have been less than spectacular. What works in Texas doesn’t work in Detroit. And what works in Con necticut doesn’t work in Oregon. Now, the problem is certainly more complicated than that, but that’s my point: The problems with education are complex matters that vary from city to city, state to state and region to region. There’s no cookie-cutter fix for the stupefaction of America. There’s no magic federal formula for tackling these issues. Although I don’t have the answers, I can assure _ GABE BRADLEY THE WRITING ON THE WALL you they are not going to be found in a federal bureaucracy. A radical, though perhaps wise, so lution would be to do away not only with No Child Left Behind, but with the entire federal Department of Education. Imagine if the $56 billion the federal government plans to spend on educa tion next year was instead raised and spent locally, addressing local concerns and local priorities. It may not be as crazy as it sounds. Former General Electric CEO Jack Welch has been celebrated as a guru of modem achievement. Taking the reigns of GE in the early ’80s, Welch engi neered a turnaround that prepared GE to compete with well-financed and highly effective firms from overseas. One of the keys in GE’s strategy was to pull out of any market where GE was not either number one or number two. Every year we spend more on educa tion. But, as President Bush once asked: “Is our children learning?” Not really, especially compared to the rest of the industrialized world. American children speak only one language (and that only barely), can hardly do math and wouldn’t know the difference be tween Montaigne, Machiavelli or a hole in their heads. The federal government’s quest to educate our young people is fairing only slightly better than its war on drugs. We’re not number one, we’re not number two. Maybe it’s time for Uncle Sam to get out of the education game. And while we’re on the subject of government waste, what’s the deal with the Post Office? Every year it loses more and more money. Meanwhile, FedEx and UPS are raking it in hand over fist. In fact, the delivery market has proved so profitable that there is now a third company trying to get in on the action. Back in the day when mail was de livered by horse over insecure terrain, it was probably best for the govern ment to take responsibility for deliver ing the mail. But now that multiple or ganizations have proved they can turn a profit in the delivery business, would n’t it make more sense to privatize the mail? That way companies like FedEx and UPS can do what they do best: de liver; and the government can do what it does best: regulate. Of course, none of this will ever take place. One of the immutable laws of government is that it’s easy to expand yet almost impossible to shrink. The best we can hope for is to restrain growth and limit waste. On a more local, politically realistic level, we can stop expecting the federal government to educate our children. These are local issues that require local solutions. And though no one likes to hear it, we’re probably going to have to open our wallets if education is some thing we really value. gabebradley@dailyemerald.com ■ Guest commentary Feelings override funding process A week ago today, a majority of the Programs Finance Committee voted to reject the Oregon Commentator’s mis sion statement. As the ASUO and Student Senate presi dents, we both write to express our disapproval of this de cision and to convey our confidence that the checks and balances in place will ensure that all student groups are properly funded. During last Wednesday’s hearing, several members of the PFC used their votes to voice student disgust for re cent articles published by the Commentator. While we too often disagree with the Commentator’s editorial deci sions, it is of the utmost importance that our personal feelings about a publication’s content do not interfere with the funding process. The PFC plays an important role on our campus: allocat ing your incidental fees to a wide array of student groups in an effort to enrich the college experience for us all. The US Supreme Court’s Southworth decision affirms this important supplement to our education while also introduc ing viewpoint-neutrality as an imperative protection for stu dents with unpopular beliefs. Southworth requires that “in the interest of open discussion, (fee allocation) may not pre fer some viewpoints to others. ” In the case of the Oregon Commentator, PFC has rightly recognized the benefit student publications provide to our campus, and must not deny funding to this conservative journal on the basis of its content. Should PFC manage the unanimous vote needed to defund the Commentator, we will work to prevent the proposal from moving through Student Senate, after which it would meet certain veto by the Executive. The firmness of our response does not reflect a lack of regard for the students deeply concerned about the Com mentator’s subject matter. We hope instead to illustrate our resolve to conduct a fair incidental fee process, respectful of the Constitution’s First Amendment. In short, PFC must not decide to insulate us from speech we find distasteful and even vile. On the contrary, PFC should continue to empower students by allowing a forum in which we can debate issues any student finds meaningful. Ending discussion by defunding the Commentator may seem worthwhile at first glance, but is instead myopic. Social and political progress is much less likely in an environment where debate is stifled and ideas remain unchallenged. The vigor of this dialogue is only possible on a cam pus where students control, and correctly administer, the incidental fees. Members of the PFC should preserve our right to speech and properly fund the Oregon Commentator. Adam Petkun is ASUO president and James George is Student Senate president INBOX Petition risks punishing innocent senators As most of you are aware by now, a student is petitioning to recall the ASUO Executive and most of the student senators. The reasoning for him doing so revolves around the events of the ASUO retreat in the fall. Because of a few senators’ and non-senators’ actions, innocent sen ators are being punished and could possibly lose their positions within ASUO. Group punishment for the incidents is fine to a point, but it is appalling when innocent senators are getting unduly punished to protect a few. I ask those persons who engaged in drinking and smoking at the retreat to come forward and disclose their involvement publicly. I will be honest that I knew drinking was more than likely going on at the re treat, but I refused to partake. I will do my part in the group punishment but I refuse to be further and unduly punished. Kevin Day Student Senator ■ Editorial 'Nuclear' tactic would wrongly end filibusters Americans are either excitedly or nervously awaiting the day when President Bush will nominate his first U.S. Supreme Court justice and the monstrous congressional battle that will surely follow. The battle for the highest court in the land might be won or lost long before any justice on the Rehnquist Court steps down from their lifetime post. Recent moves by conservatives suggest they are contemplating a bureaucratic dirty trick known as “the nuclear option” to dis mantle the 200-year-old use of filibusters in the Senate. It currently takes 60 votes to end a filibuster (the GOP has 55 seats in the Senate), which forces a narrow majority to work with a narrow minority in certain im portant matters, like with judicial nomina tions. Senate Democrats have filibustered 10 Bush nominees and confirmed more than 200 to district and appellate courts due to con cerns that they were ideologically extreme and unfit to be judges. The GOP has not been able to muster the 60 votes it needs to end the filibuster on these nominees and force an up or down vote. Rather than find judges who are less extreme, some Republicans are pushing to change the rules so that a simple majority could end a fil ibuster. If this so-called “nuclear option” is successful, one of the only checks and bal ances to the power of the Republican Party, which controls both the White House and Congress, would disappear, as would our best chance of keeping a radical Christian right winger off the Supreme Court. Appointing one or two more justices in the mold of the insane Justice Scalia is the top priori ty of the Christian right and President Bush. Get ting his ultra-conservative nominees onto the fed eral courts would pave the way to getting ultra-conservatives on the High Court. The reper cussions of this would be felt for a lifetime. The majority of Americans feel that Democ rats should be allowed to filibuster judicial nominations, 48 percent to 39 percent, ac cording to a Wall Street Journal/NBC News poll. But the question that really matters is: Does the GOP have the votes in the Senate to execute the nuclear option? It is difficult to say. According to Congressional Quarterly, two Republicans, Sen. Lincoln Chafee and Sen. John McCain, disagree with the rule change. Two other Republicans, Sen. Susan Collins and Sen. John Warner, have expressed strong reservations. Assuming they both break ranks, and assuming no Democrats do (which is a big assumption given the spine less Democratic Party), the fate of the nuclear option could rest on a single Republican vote. That vote could be Oregon Sen. Gordon Smith. He has publicly stated that he is unde cided about the issue. Please write the senator and let him know the majority of his con stituents, just like the majority of Americans, want the filibuster rules left alone. If you do only one political act this year, this is the one. The fate of the Supreme Court and many of the laws we consider central to the American way of life are currently hanging in the balance. OREGON DAILY EMERALD LETTERS POLICY Letters to the editor and guest commentaries are encouraged, and should be sent to letters@dailyemerald.com or submitted at the Oregon Daily Emerald office, EMU Suite 300. Electronic submissions are preferred. Letters are limited to 250 words, and guest commentanes to 550 words. Authors are limited to one submission per calendar month. Submissions should include phone number and address for verification. The Emerald reserves the right to edit for space, grammar and style. Guest submis sions are published at the discretion of the Emerald.