Oregon makes advances in nanotechnology I 5A An independent newspaper www. da ilyemera Id. com Since 1900 | Volume 106, Issue 41 | Friday, October 22, 2004 ASUO Senate says it violated law i he organization admits members consumed illegal substances at a finance retreat in Sunriver BY PARKER HOWELL SENIOR NEWS REPORTER Numerous ASUO members violated Oregon Administrative Rules and the Student Conduct Code when they drank alcohol and smoked marijuana during the 2004 fall finance retreat in Sunriver, prompting student govern ment leaders to write letters of apolo gy and discuss potential disciplinary actions, a panel of ASUO officials told the Emerald on Thursday. In a letter released today to the stu dent body, retreat attendees wrote that they “deeply apologize for the actions of a few participants” during the week end event, which was supposed to be alcohol-free in accordance with Oregon Administrative Rules. Thirty-nine ASUO members attend ed the Oct. 8-10 retreat, including rep resentatives of the ASUO Executive, Student Senate, Programs Finance Committee, EMU Board of Directors, Athletic Department Finance Commit tee and ASUO Controllers Office. Sen ate President James George would not say which student government offi cials violated the laws or to which groups they belonged. He also refused to disclose the number of people involved. “We basically found out through the chain of command that the drinking that was involved transcended multi ple groups,” George said. “One thing that we wanted to stray away from was pointing fingers at any one particular person,” George said. “We all took responsibility for the ac tions because that’s what we are — we are all leaders — and because we were there.” George said an “informal” investiga tion after the retreat revealed that par ticipants, including minors, had con sumed “illegal substances.” He also said the ASUO office received a faxed copy of an “immature” letter that was left in one of the five houses program participants rented from Sunset Realty of Sunriver. ASUO Vice President Mena Ravas sipour said the police were not called to the retreat. Student Judicial Affairs Coordinator Chris Loschiavo said some of the con duct currently falls under OAR Article 5, Section 571, Division 21 of the Student Conduct Code, which says campus liv ing organizations and recognized groups are responsible for compliance with the Student Conduct Code. The code mandates that people of legal drinking age may only drink or possess alcohol in areas designated by the Uni versity president and forbids underage drinking at University activities. The infractions occurred after all day workshops on the new ASUO budget process, George said. “This was ... after there were an nouncements that this was to be a ASUO, page 5A ★ AMERICA VOTES 2004 ★ Soft money is gone, but 527 groups fund campaigns Unlimited contributions by interest groups were banned in 2002, but 527 groups remain a major force BY MEGHANN M. CUNIFF , NEWS REPORTER Money talks. At least the U.S. Supreme Court seems to think so. In 1976, the high court ruled in Buckley v. Valeo that money spent for politi cal purposes is a form of speech covered by the First Amend ment. While restric tions on the amount of donations from differ ent classifica tions of ™r> tributors have since been put in place, some experts and elected officials say there is need for further campaign finance reform because the 1976 court decision has made it easy for groups not officially affiliated with a party to funnel unlimited amounts of cash to either of the two major po-^ litical parties. “Money, like water going downhill, finds a way to get to its destination,” said Cal Jillson, a political science professor at Southern Methodist M University. “You can shut off one M W avenue but the mi next one opens AI up" m Before unlimited fund raising by the two major parties was banned through the McCain-Feingold legisla tion enacted in 2002, Jillson said so called “soft money” from unions, cor porations and polit ical interest groups was a major player in cam pa gn finance. “Soft money” no longer exists, but the recent reforms have spawned un foreseen implementations in the form of 527 groups. Named after a section in the U.S. tax code that a 1 - MM lows them to operate tax free, the groups are not covered in the Mc Cain-Feingold legislative restrictions and are consequently playing a prominent role in the 2004 elections, Jillson said. America Coming Together is one of the largest 527 groups, with a budget estimated at $135 million, according to Scott Ballo, ACT’s chief commu nications director in Ore gon. Although 527 groups like ACT are prohibited from co ordinating directly with a political party, Jillson said they can still have consider able influence j on political B campaigns. IB “Most people ipf who are interest W ed in a clean and I open electoral I process remain I worried that inter I ested money is ex ercising undue in fluence,” Jillson said. As long as a 527 FINANCE, page 6A Democrats' total contributions: Republicans' total contributions: Top Individual Contributors Canizaro, Joseph C and Sue Ellen Solidly Republican $280,000 \ Cooper, Jeffrey S Solidly Democratic $257,500 tabian, Alan B. and Jacqueline M Solidly Republican $242,350 Strongly Republican $230,150 Buttenwieser, Peter and Terry M. Strongly Democratic $227,000 Graph Source: opensecrets.org Control of actions central in Ramadan celebrations The Islamic holiday began Oct 15 and encorages participants to refrain from activities such as sexual relations and swearing BY CANELA WOOD NEWS REPORTER ust before sunset Sunday, members of the University’s Muslim community gathered in the EMU’s International Student Lounge carrying dishes of pastas, chicken, dates, cook ies, meat pies and soda to share with the others. Beginning at sunset, a member of the group made the call to prayer, allowing the 20 Univer sity students and faculty in attendance to break their daily fasts. After having juice and a date, Assistant Professor of Religious Studies Timo thy Gianotti led the group in prayer. The room was silent as they removed their shoes and lined up behind Gianotti, a row of men fol lowed by a row of women, standing on cloths that had been laid on the ground. Following the prayer, everyone joined in eating their first meal of the day, the first since a small pre-dawn meal they had before 6 a.m., said Gianotti. The gathering was a part of the month-long Islamic celebration of Ramadan, which began Oct. 15. During the daylight hours, Muslims don’t eat, drink, swear, fight or have sexual re lations, said Khadija Al-Rafeea, who is here from Bahrain as a part of the Fulbright exchange program. “We do it to be in the shoes of the poor and to control your life,” said Al-Rafeea, “We con trol our own lives for a change instead of letting things control us ... Once a year you get in con trol of daily pleasures, instead of them RAMADAN, page 4A Danielle Hickey | Photo editor Professor Timothy Gianotti, middle, looks on as Ayub Khawreen offers Khadija Al-Rafeea a date after their fast for Ramadan on Sunday evening in the EMU International Student Lounge.