Nation & World News Southerners hope Kerry takes their votes seriously borne bouthern Democrats perceive a lack of interest on the part of candidates in winning their support By Jeff Zeleny and Kirsten Scharnberg Chicago Tribune (KRT) MEMPHIS, Tenn. — The Democ ratic voters of Tennessee have seen John Kerry again and again in his television commercials. But he has paid far less personal attention to a state even his rivals concede he is likely to win, logging only two visits before Tuesday's primary. Ever since the Massachusetts sena tor said last month that "everybody makes the mistake of looking South," many voters and Democratic leaders across the region have won dered whether he was telegraphing his intention to steer his presidential campaign away from Southern states. Those worries intensified when Kerry declined to appear at a weekend "Presidential Primary Cele bration" in Nashville with the other two leading candidates. So as Kerry arrived here Monday evening for a downtown rally on the eve of the election, loyal Democrats applauded excitedly when they caught a glimpse of the front-runner. They hoped, though, that it would n't be the last time he turned up be low the Mason-Dixon line. "There should be a Southern strategy in a national campaign for a Democratic candidate," said Ten nessee party chairman Randy But ton, who thought Kerry's decision to skip the weekend forum was "a mistake." "If you're looking at No vember, there are going to be some Southern battleground states. Ten nessee is one of them." After winning 10 states, and with polls showing him leading in Tues day's contests here and in Virginia, Kerry may all but cinch his fight for the party's nomination. But some De mocratic strategists say he also may have passed up a chance to begin pre senting himself as a candidate who is worth the voters' investment to chal lenge President Bush in the fall. Indeed, when the nominee emerges to challenge Bush, each candidate faces a country with a nar row political divide. While each of the last three Democratic presidents have come from the South, the re gion was far less kind to its own na tive son, Al Gore, in the last presi dential race; Some party leaders believe there may be little reason to think it will do otherwise, particular ly if the nominee is a well-heeled senator from the Northeast. "There's no question that when cer tain issues are played up, Republicans will point to him being a Massachu setts liberal," said Alexander Lamis, who studies Southern politics at Case Western Reserve University in Cleve land. "But you have to confront those issues if you are to win elsewhere." Mathematically speaking, the De mocratic Party does not need to car ry Tennessee or other Southern states to win the White House. But other Democrats argue that the lin gering effects of a punishing econo my accompanied by high job loss could trump the traditional cultural divide over abortion rights, gay rights and civil rights. Kerry seized upon this earlier Monday as he delivered a speech outside a firehouse in Roanoke, Va., where he invoked a name that res onated well with the crowd of sever al hundred supporters. "If you like what Bill Clinton gave you in those eight years," the senator said, "you're going to love what John Kerry gives you in the first four years." As Kerry campaigned leisurely through Virginia and Tennessee, mak ing only two public appearances David P. Gilkey Detroit Free Press Democratic presidential candidate Sen. John Kerry reads the back of Sammie Alford's shirt after a rally at Second Ebenezer Baptist Church in Detroit on Friday. Kerry cruised to victory in Michigan on Saturday. Primaries will be held in Virginia and fennessee today. during the day, Sen. John Edwards of North Carolina and retired Gen. Wesley Clark of Arkansas aggressively fought for what each campaign be lieved was second place. Each candi date is struggling to become the true alternative to Kerry as the race moves onto Wisconsin next week. Though he has built his campaign around the practice of not attacking fellow Democrats by name — and usually not even by suggestion — Edwards has reminded Tennessee and Virginia audiences of his lineage in recent days. "Folks in the South are tired of the Republicans taking the South for granted. They're tired of Democrats ignoring the South," Edwards said. "Let me say this in very simple terms: This is not about political strategy for me. I will fight for the folks I grew up with in the South." Whether the strategy is effective re mains to be seen. At a stop Monday in Morrison, Tenn., a hardscrabble town where the local Carrier air-condition ing plant recently received word it would be closing, Edwards commis erated with the soon-to-be-unem ployed workers. "These are good, responsible peo ple who have worked hard all their lives," Edwards said of the folks at Prater's Bar-B-Que. "Many of them worked at this plant for 20, 25, 30 years. These are the people who make America great and, by the way, these are the people that are the rea son I'm running for president of the United States." While the factory workers appreci ated Edwards' visit, greeting him warmly and thanking him for caring about their plight, it didn't mean they were sold on his candidacy. In fact, their union was leaning toward en dorsing Kerry, and several workers said they planned to vote for the Massachusetts senator on Tuesday. "I'm going with Kerry because I think he has the best chance ofbeating Bush," said James Mears, 49, who had worked at Carrier for more than three decades. "But I'd like to see Edwards on the ticket as vice president," Mears added, unknowingly echoing the label that increasingly has been placed on Ed wards, much to the annoyance of the senator and his staff. In interviews, though, other Ten nessee voters were not so forgiving of what they perceive as Kerry's lack of interest in their region after he cam paigned so hard in Iowa, New Hamp shire and elsewhere. "I think a lot of Southerners look on those Northeastemers like Kerry with a great deal of skepticism," said Carrie Whaley, an undecided voter in Jackson, Tenn. "He's not even really visiting the South." (c) 2004, Chicago Tribune. Distributed by Knight Ridder/Tribune Information Services. Tribune national correspondent Kirsten Schamberg reported from Morrison, Tenn. The Oregon Humanities Center presents THE 2003-4 KRITIKOS PROFESSOR IN THE HUMANITIES Classical scholar and military historian Victor Davis Hanson California State University at Fresno WAR AND THE WEST, THEN AND NOW Wednesday, February 11, 2004 8:00 p.m. Alumni Lounge, Gerlinger Hall 1468 University Street This lecture is free and open to the public, and will be followed by a reception, and book signing and sale. For more information, or for disability accommodations, call (541)346-3934. UNIVERSITY OF OREGON EO/AA/ADA institution