Newsroom: (541) 346-5511 Suite 300, Erb Memorial Union P.O. Box 3159, Eugene, OR 97403 Email: editor@dailyemerald.com Online Edition: www.dailyemerald.com -OregonDaily Emerald Commentary Editor in Chief: Michael J. Kleckner Managing Editor: Jessica Richelderfer Editorial Editor: Pat Payne Thursday, February 6,2003 Editorial Felons deserve second chances after they have done their time After reading about the recruitment of convicted felon and two-time All-American comerback Rodney Woods, we take issue with Athletic Director Bill Moos’ policy bar ring felons from being a part of University athletic pro grams. It seems as though Moos wants to punish people a second time for offenses in the past. Isn’t it the cardinal principle of the justice system that once a person has paid his or her debt to society, their slate is clean and they should not be denied the opportu nities available to everyone else in society? How is deny ing a person a chance to build a new life doing justice? By the Athletic Department telling convicted felons “we won’t take you,” one more avenue for them to better their lives is closed. At the same time, this policy has led to a strange and misguided effort by Ducks football head coach Mike Be lotti — writing a letter to the court on behalf of Woods. Woods has served his jail time, is finishing his probation, and is trying to get his felony assault charge, stemming from a May 2000 beating, reduced to a misdemeanor. The University should step back and let the California court system handle this one on its own. Let Woods ar gue how much he has changed since assaulting a man who tried to rescue Christopher O’Leary from being beaten to death by two of Woods’ friends. Let a judge de cide Woods’ fate without the appearance of pleading to fill a spot on the team. First, though, let Woods finish his probation. Then he will have paid his debt to society, and then the University would do well to give him a second chance — felon or not. Society to blame for racial pattern in scholarships Above, we criticized the Athletic Department for what we see as wrong. Now we offer qualified praise for something right. We are heartened that one department seems to be forcefully recruiting black men and women — the Athlet ic Department. The lions’ share of athletic scholarships go to black males, a segment of the American population among the least likely to go to college. At the same time, though, it disturbs us that 35 percent of all black males on this campus are here because of athletics. What we see is something we have touched on in previ ous editorials this year: Institutional racism, Therejg alack of non-athletic opportunitiesfprblack youth in America, and especially oj^this campus. This is sad, but not surpris ing. These days, national black role models are not scien tists (such as Dr. George Washington (]arver) or war heroes (such as the Tuskegee Airmen) but are aknostunifgrrgjy athletes —men and women who are famous not. forTheir advances to humanity, but instead because they can throw a ball in a basket or rush 100 yards with a pigskin. How can any black American become a Charles Drew, inventor of the process that makes blood banks possible, or a Dr. Mae Jemison, the first black woman in space, when their scholarship forces them to spend most of their college career on the court or gridiron and not in the classroom? While we’re heartened these men and women are get ting the chance to better their lives, we can’t help but rec ognize a symptom of latent racism in society that says to black Americans: “You’re^only worm something by per forming as an athlete.” We’re left to ask: Why doesn’t American culture glorify any other black role models? ' iSTI Editorial policy This editorial represents the opinion of the Emerald editorial board. Responses can be sent to letters @dailyemerald.com. Steve Baggs Emerald Space: Still a frontier 1 nave an old childrens book about space. Published in 1960, it concluded on a hopeful note: “Perhaps one day mankind shall reach the moon.” Who thought that the next spring would see Yuri Gagarin and Alan Shepard shooting into space? Or upon Shepard’s return, President Kennedy’s proclamation that it was America’s destiny to land on the moon before the decade’s end? Or that in 1969, Neil Armstrong would indeed take that giant step for humankind? Those were heady days. They were, de spite war abroad and unrest at home, hopeful days. Mil lions of children saw the landing and dreamed of becom ing astronauts. This week, we remember seven who achieved their dream. I grew up in a dif ferent time. The Apollo program was over. Skylab had fallen into the ocean. But a new model for space flight was born. The first space shuttle was named Enterprise, after a fictional star ship that explored uncharted galaxies. I wanted to be an astronomer then. Which planet was the smallest? Which star was the brightest? Which planet had the most moons? Did other stars have planets, too? How many light years was it from Earth to Alpha Cen tauri? How far is a light-year, anyway? Letter to the editor Tireless scout volunteers deserve recognition As the Boy Scouts of America cele brates its 93rd birthday on Saturday, we commend the countless volunteers who have donated their time to instill timeless values in the lives of Cub Scouts, Boy Scouts and Venturers. Oregon Trail Council has 3,700 vol unteers who serve 11,877 young peo ple. We’d like these volunteers to know that we appreciate their hard work and dedication. Thank you for keeping Philip Huang A different light Did intelligent lire exist elsewhere in the universe? The search for answers to those ques tions filled countless hours during my childhood. Gould other planets besides Earth support human life? The more I learned, the more the answer seemed to be “No.” Venus was a boiling cauldron of toxic gases. Mars had virtually no oxygen and hardly any atmosphere. Other plan ets were out of the question. Other solar systems? At 25,000 miles per hour, our fastest spacecraft would reach the nearest star in about 115,000 years. The odds against reaching another solar system are, well, astronomical. But astronomers discovered in early 1980s that many nearby stars were orbited by solid objects. Children a generation be fore dreamed of the moon. My friends and I reached for the stars and dreamed of planets. Then the Challenger exploded. For much of our generation, it was a shared memory like the Kennedy assassi nation. They were the first Americans lost in space. With Columbia’s tragedy, we wonder if the shuttle is safe at all. Yet in the darkest days after Chal lenger, science continued to shed light in our quest for answers. Physicist Richard Feynman, appointed to the committee investigating the explosion, identified the problem on his own. The night before the launch was so cold that ice had built around the rocket boosters, including the rubber O-Rings meant to seal the two massive rockets. Feynman demonstrat ed how rubber loses all resilience by scouting strong and effective for 93 years. If scouting’s 3,700 registered adult vol unteers gave only two volunteer hours per week, they would give nearly 385,000 volunteer hours per year. How ever, we know scouting’s volunteers do nate significantly more time than this. Through their actions they demonstrate the philosophy that, for our children, love is spelled T-I-M-E. Our scouting volunteers understand the old adage “an ounce of prevention is worth a pound of cure.” For more than nine decades, mothers and fathers have taken the time to use the scouting program as a remedy to the social ills \ s. , . T . I.'.' V V.V.V V V V.V_\.V.V.If.tf.tf.tf>\(M dropping a piece into a glass of ice water. NASA said the chance of shutde failure was 1 in 100,000. Feynman determined that failure would occtir 1 in every'100 launches. The last Columbia flight was the 113th shuttle launch. ’ •’ In tragedy’s shadow, We should not forget the successes of the Hubble Space Telescope, Galileo and the Mars Global Surveyor. Unmanned spacecraft have given us incalculable knowledge of our solar system and beyond. They, rather than astronauts, have answered my childhood questions about Mars, moons and stars. Nor should we abandon human space flight. We honor the Columbia seven by committing humanity to a future in space. What we should stop is giving away billions in contracts to spy satellites and space missile defense. Who knows how much stronger and safer our space shuttle system would be if our political and financial energies were in one place? Columbia carried the first scientific payload in two years. Besides tests on human bone, muscle and immune cells in microgravity, the shuttle also housed earthworms, harvester ants and Aus tralian spiders. The creatures carried the experiments of high school students who had won the opportunity to conduct ex periments in space. They are our newest generation of space scientists. Contact the columnist at philiphuang@dailyemerald.com. His views do not necessarily represent those of the Emerald. America’s youth face. They have helped save them from the dangers of drugs, gang violence, teen pregnancy, vandal ism and more. Thanks to their contri butions, thousands of youngsters have gained the personal values, self-confi dence, leadership and life skills to help them grow into strong role models for the next generation. Oregon Trail Council, Boy Scouts of America, salutes our dynamic team of volunteers who make a difference in the lives of America’s youth. They are the faces of the future. Michael S. Quirk Scout Executive Oregon Trail Council, BSA