News brief CAER sponsors annual environmental conference The eighth annual Environmen tal and Economic Justice Confer ence begins today with a keynote speech by Jeri Sundvall, director of the Environmental Justice Action Group in Portland. She will speak in 110 Knight Law Center following an opening presen tation by University School of Law Professor Robin Morris Collin. The conference is sponsored by the Coalition Against Environmen tal Racism and will continue through the weekend with panel presentations and workshops. Saturday’s panel and workshop topics include institutional racism, environmental justice litigation, le gal ethics and health mapping. Rev. Damu Smith of Green peace will speak at 7 p.m. Satur day in 175 Knight Law Center. Community Coalition for Environ mental Justice director Yalonda Sinde is tentatively scheduled to speak as well, but she may not be able to attend because of travel considerations, CAER co-director Matt Murphy said. On Sunday, conference events include a lead poisoning and pesti cides discussion in Spanish and a Northwest People of Color informa tion session. Admission is free. For more in formation about the conference, contact CAER at 346-4168. — Kara Cogswell PFC continued from page 1 budget increase, known as the benchmark, tops 90 percent, more than allowed after the fall ASUO Special Election that decided the total budget can’t increase by more than 80 percent. Usually, PFC can’t increase its budget by more than 7 percent per year. The ballot measure granted the committee a one-year exception. “We thought we had a nice cushion” between 68 and 90 per cent, PFC Chairwoman Mary Eliz abeth Madden said. “Sometimes something little gets overlooked. Sometimes something little costs several thousand dollars.” She said PFC caught the error earlier this week when members noticed they were already pushing the 68 percent benchmark. Although the recall process starts Tuesday, Madden said no de cisions have been made about what budgets will be recalled and where they will find the 10 per cent to get back under the 80 per cent benchmark. She said a budget may receive a total decrease, or PFC may cut from specific line items in a budget. “People are just thinking of ideas,” she said. Timeline: * Wednesday, November 14: The ASUG Special Election ended, allowing RFC a one-time 80 percent budget increase to fund groups that previously went to the ballot. M Thursday, November 15: ASUO Accounting Coordinator Jennifer Creighton received the 2002-03 projected enrol Iment from EM U Di recto r of Student Activities Gregg Lobisser. Using the figures, she calculated how much it would costto fund the ballot groups, but she only figured for one term instead of three. M Friday, November, 15: PFC met at 8 a. m. and, using the 80 percent ceiling and Creighton’s figure, set a 68 percent benchmark. V Monday, November IS: The ASUO Student Senate met and approved the PFC benchmark. Usually the senate meets Wednesday nights, but It heldthe Monday meeting because it needed to approve the benchmark before Thanksgiving break. Creighton took full responsibili ty for the error, but added that it didn’t help having the deadlines for the special election, enrollment figures, fee totals and PFC bench mark to the ASUO Student Senate all hit during the same week. “There were just too many dead lines pushed together,” she said. Creighton and Madden said the ASUO wants to move forward the deadline for enrollment figures, which is set in the ASUO’s Clark Document, and Lobisser agreed. Lobisser sits on a committee of administrators that projects the coming year’s enrollment, but he is responsible for delivering to the ASUO numbers that affect student fees. “It really is a bit of a crystal ball effort,” he said. Lobisser added that after the fourth week of fall term, around Nov. 1, enrollment figures stabilize and the group can make a solid prediction, so the deadline could be moved forward by a week. He said he delivered the figures right before the deadline this year in part because the group didn’t realize that timing would be an issue. “I think the special election complicated things this year,” Lo bisser said. “Certainly we can back it up a week.” E-mail managing editor Jeremy Lang at jeremylang@dailyemerald.com Online continued from page 1 However, University Vice Provost for Academic Affairs Jack Rice said the school has no plans to replace live bodies with 14-inch monitors and HTML. “If you’re asking if the Universi ty will increase distance education at the expense of faculty who teach courses here, the answer is em phatically, ‘No,’” he said. “I don’t see how it could cut costs by re ducing faculty on a campus like the UO where the bulk of the stu dent body is on our campus.” But Flower said some campuses are examining the possibility of designing Net-based courses that function independently. As tech nology advances and provides the means for that independence, a de bate about intellectual property rights arises, she said. The AAUP debated in the pages of the November-December issue of Academe, the bimonthly magazine of the nationwide or ganization, who has intellectual property rights to course materi als published by professors — the professors or the universities that employ them to teach and con duct research. “Our sense is that written ma terial is owned by the author, and if the professor is the author, it’s the property of the professor,” Flower said. But Rice said Oregon Adminis trative Rule Division 43 mandates that materials developed by a University faculty member in as sociation with course work is the property of the State Board of Higher Education, not of the pro fessor. “That’s my understanding,” he said. . ... Mark F. Smith, AAUP govern ment relations director, said differ ent interpretations of copyright law have led to different intellectu al property right policies created for universities. He said an institu tion’s interpretation of the “Work for Hire” doctrine, which deter mines ownership of material de veloped by an employee of a com pany, is critical. Smith said newspapers, for example, own the work produced by their reporters because they are paying those re porters to produce it. 7 don’t think students are as willing or able to come to a campus. They want an education that can be delivedtothem.” Ronald Trebon director, summer session “We show how the ‘Work for Hire’ doctrine doesn’t apply to aca demic work,” Smith said. “A num ber of institutions have recognized that the faculty member who cre ates the work owns it.” As the debate presses on across the nation, enrollment in Web taught courses at the University is swelling. Some attribute the trend to a more active student lifestyle. “I don’t think students are as willing or able to come to a cam pus,” director for summer session Ronald Trebon said. “They want an education that can be deliv ered to them.” Some students, like junior Heather Kaplinger, just want to avoid the masses of humanity found in most lower-division classrooms. She enrolled in Lin guistics’ 150 and Economics 201 last year, the first distance educa tion courses she’s taken at the University. “It’s better than being crammed in a room with 200 people,” she said. “And I can take a test at 2 a.m.” The class schedule enabled Kaplinger to hold her job and earn undergraduate credit, but she missed the interaction with her fel low students, she said. Distance education has provided greater flexibility and access to classes for students who work, like Kaplinger, or for students who are raising children, Rice said. But some, classes aren’t compatible with an online format. “One example of a course that is not geared for learning from a dis tance ed course is more of an ex planation-type process, rather than a discussion and debate-type process,” Rice said. A class such as Argumentative Writing relies heav ily on in-class debate. “How could you do a course like that through distance ed?” But Rice said he expects dis tance education courses to grow exponentially as Internet technol ogy becomes more sophisticated. The advent of video conferencing, which presents class discussion via video cassette, provides only a glimpse into the possibilities. With interactive Net technology, more courses could be offered in an on line curriculum, he said. “The use of technology in dis tance education is going to grow,” Flower said. “It’s not growing just in the sense that it’s replacing cur rent teaching methods, it’s reach ing different audiences that are not on campus. That’s exciting. 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