Employees say 'service with-a-smile’policy is causing shoppers to proposition them By Kim Curtis The Associated Press MARTINEZ, Calif. — Service with a smile has become a night mare for some Safeway employ ees who are grimacing at the su permarket chain’s policy of cheery customer relations. Thirteen workers have filed grievances over Safeway’s smile and-make-eye-contact initiative, complaining they’ve been propo sitioned by shoppers who mis take the company-imposed friendliness for flirting. “Let ME decide who I am go ing to say hello to with a big smile,” said Richelle Roberts, a produce clerk at a Lafayette store who complains she’s proposi tioned daily by male customers. “A woman knows where and when not to open that door for certain men.” Under Safeway’s unwritten “Superior Service” initiative, em ployees are expected to antici pate customers’ needs, be courte ous, escort them to items they cannot find, make selling sugges tions, thank them by name if they pay by check or credit card and offer to carry out their groceries. Safeway, which is based in Pleasanton and is North Ameri ca’s second-largest supermarket chain, with 1,378 stores in the United States and Canada, began phasing in the policy five years ago. But it was not until January that it began enforcing it by using undercover shoppers and warn ing that negative evaluations can lead to remedial training, disci plinary letters and termination. None of Safeway’s 150,000 em ployees has been fired for failing to be friendly enough, but 100 have been sent to a daylong class, a sort of Smile School in which clerks are given pep talks and suggestions for enhancing the customer’s shopping experience. “We don't have any set rules regarding personal behavior,” Safeway spokeswoman Debra Lambert said. “We’re not asking an employee to smile in a certain way or make eye contact in a cer tain way.” But 12 women aired their grievances to Safeway executives in August and a male employee who said he has been bothered by a female customer joined the effort this week. The United Food and Com mercial Workers union also filed a complaint in May with the Na tional Labor Relations Board, al leging that the Safeway’s cus tomer service policy was illegally imposed. “They’ve got battalions of MBAs who are coming up with these policies at the corporate fort in Pleasanton who don’t take into account the real-life implica tions,” said their lawyer, Matthew Ross. The union wants workers, es pecially women, to have more freedom to choose not to make eye contact with a potentially threatening customer or to refuse to carry groceries out to a man’s car at night. Ms. Lambert said the com plaints are coming only from the two San Francisco Bay-area union chapters in Martinez and Vallejo and that a survey of work ers in Northern California found them generally happy with the policy. Outside a San Francisco Safe way on Wednesday, shopper John Kruse said that the service is so uniformly smiling and at tentive, “you’d have to be very narcissistic or stupid to believe that the flattery was personally directed at you.” “I think if the women are being professional, I think it’s a prob lem with the male customers, not the employer,” said Brad Becker, who recently moved here from New York. “I think it’s a shame that someone would interpret courteous as flirtatious. It's not the same thing.” “I didn’t feel like anyone was coming on to me,” added 41 year-old Daniel Woods. Still, he said, the results of Safeway’s pol icy can be unsettling. “It’s strange. It doesn’t feel nor mal,” he said. “I’m used to shov ing and pushing my way through the aisles. 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