Local man rehabilitates, shelters cougars j Cougar Prevention Resources cares for cats until they can be transferred to zoos, wildlife parks By Meg Dedolph OtGQCn OilJy ErmraK! Rav Sehring likes cats Some are small • blank and brown tabbies that slink through the tall grass and brambles at Ins rural Uine County home Hut nine are larger, nearly eight feet long from nose to tail, and combiner!, eat 2.200 pounds of nn\ meat each month The larger r ats are cougars, which are often mistreated at human hands, either bred for the pet market and kept in cap tivity by unethical breeders, or hunted bv ranchers who fear the i ats are eating their livestock. Sehring does neither; instead, he has spent nearly five years rehabilitating and sheltering cougars until they can be trans ferred to zoos or wildlife parks. His rural Lane County farm is the home of Cougar Preservation Resources, which includes a 12.000-square-foot chain-link cage with nine surrounding cages that open onto the big cage. There is also a smaller build ing Sehring uses as a nature ( en ter. with exhibits and films he shows to visiting groups The cats each live in their own cage, sleeping and shelter ing themselves from the weather in a wooden den box. Each cougar gets time alone each day in the large cage to exercise and play with toys, including howling pins and bas ketballs. "They'd fight if they were all in the same place at the same time." Sebring said. "1 wouldn't want to find out what they'd do." liven separated in their own cages, it's clear each cat has a distinct personality and set of idiosyncrasies. "Tawni's the queen," Sebring said. "She'll go out of her cage and go yell at everybody, espe cially Levi and Kayaka.” Another cat. Czar, prefers women. "He doesn't like men," Sebring said, "but if a woman calls him (into his cage), he'll go right in." Czar was raised by another cougar rehabilitator in Washing ton and moved to Sebring's facility when a Washington home could not be found for him. Czar was used to being brushed by his former handler and now refuses to groom his own neck, so Sebring is waiting for him to "adopt" one of the CI’R volunteers who can brush him. Besides working with animals that may have been mistreated. Sebring also works to educate people about cougars and cougar preservation. Each of the cats is part of a 45 to 60-minute tour of the facility that Sebring gives to visiting groups, including Girl Scouts and Boy Scouts, and he and Tawni make presentations at schools and in front of groups from Portland to Eugene. ■. ———* --uih<Am tmirtmiT Musashl, a three-year-old mala, born In a too In Granby Canada, recovering from a recent Illness peers out ot his den. Because ot his dependency on humans, he will probably be captive tor life Occasionally. Sobring finds himself investigating reports of livestock killings where cougars are suspected. He said the cats are usually not responsible; rather, dogs often are. and in some cases, the ranchers' own dogs. There is on extra incentive for livestock owners if they can prove their animals were killed by a cougar because a tax credit is given for livestock killed by game animals. "Whenever someone starts complaining about a cougar eat ing their livestock, it's like a dis ease," Sebring said. "Every ani mal that comes up lame or dies is blamed on a cougar." In some cases, when a cougar is blamed for killing livestock and is shot, orphaned cubs are left behind. In 1991, near Dex ter. a mother cougar and one of her cubs was shot, leaving behind Kayaka. now a two-year old at CPR. After hearing there might be an abandoned cub in the woods. Sebring searched for Kayaka for nearly a week without success The cub, near death from dehydration, was finally found when "a friend went out and used Iter feminine charm to schmooze file guy who shot the kitten's mom," Sebring said Sehring is also working to ban the use of dogs to hunt cougars, as Kayaka's mother was hunted "If you could eliminate hounil hunting in Oregon, you could eliminate a lot of cruelty to nni mals, " Sebring saiit. “A guy sits in his pickup with a beer or whatever, there's a monitor that shows where the dogs are. tie sees the dogs’ heads go up. knows they've got the cougar up a tree, goes out and shoots it There's nothing sportsmanlike about that." In order to do this, animal conservationists formed the Ore gon Bear and Cougar Coalition, an organization dedicated to bantling both hound hunting and bear baiting in Oregon. Jennifer Sachs. Sebring's office manager, said the coali tion is seeking volunteers to help collect the 67,000 signa tures needed by July to put the measure on the November 1904 ballot. ANTHONY FOUNT > I:mar«» Ray Sabring aharaa a landar momant with ona of hla cougars. Volunteers are a mainstay at CPR. because money is often a problem for Sebring ami Ins cat*. Sabring recently sold his house in Eugene's south hills to buy const ruction materials for a new enclosure he is building, but the money from that sale is nearly gone. "I'm going on faith." Sebring said. Magazine articles in Seven trrn .md .Vorf/mrsf Parks and Wlldtifr brought m some inquiries .is wi* 11 ;is some mon ey. anil ( 1’K volunteers have canvassed door-to-door mid solicited memberships Kven though much of Sobring’s volunteer JtrojiH Is ( .ill for largo groups, thero is some work lor individuals Christine Ms aits, a itiuior in env ironiiirnta! studies mujor at the University. started volun teering \s ■ th Sebring two or three weeks ago alter one of her professors invited Sebring and l aw in to bis ( lass I vans said she's alw-avs been interested in autinal preserva tion and is glad Sebring puls so nun It effort into edut atiou ” Ihey re all great animals ." she said being around them and at tuallv seeing them is so different from reading a passing artu le " I v ails said she trusts the .mi mals and isn't afraid of them, even though her aunt ( autioned her to "be i .ireful'' in a phone < onversation the two of them had recently I'd much rather have some thing happen to me in that < ir (:u in stain e than walking in ross the street." she said Hites and si rati lies are |usi part of the jolt." In perhaps the largest joti at ( PR to date Sebring is building a I i ai re enclosure, designed to represent a cougar's natural habitat as i losefv as possible t )ik e finished, the cage w ill be used for rehabilitation pur poses. to teat h ( ougars how to hunt and surv ive in the w iId again Most id the cats Sebring handles have become so at cos tumed to humans they could not live on their ovvu again When the ( age is finished, .Sebring plans to build a water fall feeding into the natural pond and slot k the area with fish and jut k rabbits to give the cougars hunting pra< lire f allen trees that hang over the pond w ill give the ( ougars a plat e to i limb Right now. tin- cage is only outlined t>\ metal polos driven into tlio ground .it regular inter vals Most ot thr him kberry bushes that crawled across tint ground have Intuit cut of! because tlio c.its i annul negoti ati! hlai kberry vinos very wall. A group ol -!li students from Lewis and Clark College helped set the poles into the ground, and Sohring is hoping to interest a fraternity, sorority or some other i lull in helping with the ( age's i onstriu lion Sohring said the animals selected to he pari of the releast! program will have no human contact at all. the buildings and other cougar cages will not he visible from the large cage, and outside noises, like those Irom cars, will he minimized. "Release programs need a large natural environment and no human contact to he success ful," Sohring said. Hut until the cage is complet ed so cougars can learn to hunt and eventually return to the wild. Sohring will probably con tinue working odd i (instruction jobs to help keep his cats fed and happy until they move on to another home. "These cots are like my chil dren." Sohring said. "I cry whenever any one of them leaves."