Unending problems shut down Troian permanently PORTLAND IAP) — The Trojan nucle ar plan! was shut mn\n j m’i I i i (111 1111 y Monday, thr«»«* years ahead of schedule, lannuse of continuing problems in the sit?(irn generating system The plant, on the Columbia River about -til miles northwest of Portland, has Imsoi i losed situ o Nov o The hoard of diroi tots of Portland (.enerol Klee tru; Go.. the plant's operator, voted unanimnusly Monday not to re open the plant AIkjiiI 700 ol the plant's l.:t()0 workers will lie laid off by the end of the year. "To those people. I d like to express my personal sadness that we i ould not find another alternative to this solution. I’t.l chairman hen Harrison said at a new s i onfereru e Workers were told of the dei ision Monday afternoon "None nl US really believed it would i mm' to that engineer Mary fane Koss said "So some of ns were pretty shot ked It's kind ol a tough way to start tile year About 200 temporary and contract workers with less than one year of ser ve e will lose their jotis by the end of Jan uary In August. P(d illinium ed that the I 1 million kilowatt plant would close per manently hi toon fee ause of mu rosi op e ( racks in the steam generator tubes "Based on now information and events, w»- are act derating the dw ision we made in August to phase out Trojan, Harrison said Harrison said the decision was liased on ei onomir s "We Imlieve the plant t an operate safe ly again," Harrison said al a news confer etu e "It s the cost associated witli that option that has driven tins din ision The utility cited the recent disclosure of disagreement among government si t enttsts over Trojan's safety Niu fear Keg ulatory Commission rfo< uments showed the ( bailees of a ion1 meltdown at the plant could lie 't(K) tunes greater than permitted under government safety goals The plant was shut down two mouths ago after a crar ked tube led to the release of traces of two radioactive gases krypton and xenon into the atmos phere. Questions about tin* plant's safety "thrust tin* company into an environ ment of uncertainty which will translate into higher i osts and less operating availability." tin* utility said "Closing Trojan now is the least-cost decision given all available informn lion.'' Harrison said. It is the l»*st dec.i sion for our customers, shareholder* and Oregonians " Harrison estimated $4(1 million to $00 million will In- saved hy closing Trojan early. The cost of decommissioning the plant is estimated at $400 million to $500 million. Harrison said Harrison said the utility would not ask for any more rate ini reuses associated with the shutdown unless then* are dras tic changes in the supply of power from other sources ltd' already has filial a request with the stale to re< over the < ost of replai mg power from the plant The Public Utility Commission has not ruled on that re quest ltd. esl i mates it has tost $200,000 to $400,000 [»*r ilas to replai e the [tower lost from Trojan Replacement power *.vd! he pun hosed primarily from utilities in Southern ( ah forma and Hntish ( olumhia. Harrison said Tie* continuing ooonomii slump in Southern California has made additional [lower available there he said. ltd plans to sue \Yi simghouse f its trie ( o . the plant s munufai hirer, to re (over at least some of the i ost of replai mg the eliHtricit) and the shutdown. Harrison said Voters in Novendter r**|iH ted two ballot measures that would have dosed the plant Sunday Creg To/iaii, a sponsor of one of the ballot measures, said he was elated that tin* plant would not reojwm "It s unsafe it s unnecessary it’s un ei onornti al. he said "It's unfortunaie that we had to spend $2 million in the ele< lion to get this done." Tacian said I’CI s|M*nt $5 mil lion We i mild have ail saved a lot of money Harrison said ( onditions have ( hanged smi e KiK fought the lull lot measures "Obviously if we'd had a crystal hall, we wouldn’t have done that." he said Tropin, Oregon's only tommen ial nti i tear generating plant, was completed in May 1070 at a i ost of $400 million and was designed to last 40 years In its first year, it produr«*d more power than any other i ommeri ial nui tear plant in the nation The plant has an annual operating budget of alxiul $200 million and can generate enough elm tricity to serve ooo.ooo to 700,000 residential custom ers. The plant was i losed lor the first time in 107K after the NKC discovered the plant's ( ontrol center did not conform to earthquake standards. That same year, two workers received radiation doses five times the federal limit, the largest at a U S commercial nut lear plant In l‘(K0. the first of three ballot mens ures to i lose Trojan failed Another Pho»o t>y Sf'f'vju* The Troian nuclear power plant shut down permanently Monday because of persistent problems with the steam generator system. measure wus defeated m 1990. Problems with staam generator tubes ,md cUh trii seals fori eci a year-long out age in 1‘t‘il l‘(,L denied rumors of a per manent ( Insure at that tune hut said re pair insts could reach $125 million A sear later, federal dot uinents indii ated the plant may not lie capable of with standing a serious earthquake. ltd holds (>7 5 pert trill ownership of the plant Another 10 percent is owned h\ the Kugene Water and Kits trie Board, whit h has turned over control of its share to the Bonneville Bower Adminis tration The remaining 2.5 percent is owned by Bai ifii Power K Light (io Over the next month, ltd. will remove the 1*11 radioactive fuel rods from the re altor core and transfer them to the spent fuel pool, where aliout 500 rods already are ston*d. 11,K spokesman Steve Sautter said. ll will take about four years for the rods being removed from the ( ore to cool enough to he moved elsewhere Howev er. the federal government has yet to es tablish a permanent disposal site for spent radioactive fuel. Harrison urged that those who sought the plant's shutdown and the utility "work together to pressure the federal government" to establish a permanent disposal site P(.K will apply to the NRC for a non operating permit that will allow it to keep the plant idle. Phil Johnson, a spokesman for the NRC in Walnut (.reek. Calif., said the agency had lieen informed of the deci sion not to restart the plant. "I don't think we have anything to sav at this point," he said. fifty / M ti'ry Dim I StflV J. 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