Circulation • 1.425.000 r GETTING INTO HIS WORK — PAGE 8 November December 1990 • Volume 4 owp7 twnv THE CAT'S MEOW — PAGE 12 THE NATIONAL COLLEGE NEWSPAPER S FEATURES We won’t forget... Students at the U. of Florida pulled together in the wake of a serial killer’s spree. A photo essay recalls the emotion al images. Page 2 OPINIONS A jungle out there Life after college is a strange place in America, says a U. of Massachusetts columnist who bases his findings on obscure, but interesting, statistics Page 6 LIFE AMD ART A star on the rise “China Beach’ star and Emmy win ner Marg Helgenberger talks about her humble, small-town upbringing in Nebraska and the impact of her fame Page 8 DOLLARS AND SENSE Skyrocketing costs Despite record amounts of financial aid, the money is not enough to keep up with the rising costs of tuition and inflation. Page 12 STUDENT BODY Double or nothing Athletes adept at several sports are choosing schools that allow them to play the field, court and track to make the most of their abilities. Page 22 Colleges embittered by NEA controversy Anti-obscenity clause: ‘Communist witch hunt?’ The clause prohibiting the National Endowment for the Arts from granting funds for the creation of “obscene’ art continues to polarize artists and admin istrators at colleges and universities across the nation. The result of the heightened aware ness of government funding for art — obscene or not — is unfolding as politi cians, university officials and activists touting artistic freedom debate the appropriateness of the NEA and the def initions of art and obscenity. The uproar began earlier this year when a grant was used by photographer Robert Mapplethorpe to produce pho tographs of an erotic nature. Congress then began requiring grantees to pledge that NEA funding would not be used for works that “may be considered obscene, including . . depictions of sado masochism, homoeroticism, the sexual exploitation of children or individuals engaged in sex acts and which, when taken as a whole, do not have serious lit erary, artistic, political or scientific value.” But the congressionally imposed waivers raised questions for colleges and universities as to whether to accept or deny grants. While the U. of Houston was among many who gave thumbs up to the monies — $40,000 for its Arte Publico Press — it was only after much deliberation. During the decision-making process, advisory committee member and Director of UH's Blaffer Gallery Martha Mayo said, “What one person defines as obscene may not be to another The bottom line is we have a right to say, think and express whatever we want within reason and this restriction will clearly deny us of our rights as stated in the First Amendment.” See NEA, Page 2 Mfl CHUNJAU. THt SHORTHORN U OE TEXAS ARLINGTON Marissa Catubig, SMU theater sophomore, displays her outrage during a Dallas NEA rally. See related story page 2 French teaching program labeled sexist By Lisa H. Cooper ■ The Amherst Student Amherst College Portions of a French language instruc tion program were eliminated from the curriculum at Amherst College after three female students at Yale U. filed a sexual harassment grievance. Introductory French students claimed “P'rench in Action,” which is used by more than 1,000 colleges and secondary schools across the country, is so sexist that it interfered with their studies. Developed in 1987 by the director of Yale's language laboratory, Pierre Capretz, the course uses a text, work book and a series of videotapes for full immersion in the language. Taped in Pans, the 52 half-hour videos follow the developing relationship of Mireille, a young French woman, and Robert, an American student Yale senior literature major Tracy Blackmer initiated the complaint in a letter to the French department last fall. “I had approached the course with a very strong desire to learn the lan guage,” Blackmer said. “But then I start ed noticing that the camera was linger ing on women's bodies.” Blackmer cited an example in which See SEXIST, Page 7 | By Alisa Wabnik ■ Aruona Daily Wildcat U. of Arizona Their tennis shoes gave them away. Campus police refused entrance to two men who showed up at the Miss Black U. I of Washington pageant last spring because they didn’t meet the dress code — no tennis shoes or ball caps — insti tuted by school officials to keep out gang S members. Gunshots were fired on campus later that night, considered by many to signify a gang’s way of saying goodbye. UW in Seattle is one of several univer sities encountering spillover of gang activity from their surrounding cites. Bloods and Crips are moving east and north from California. Skinheads, a polit ical group whose members sometimes are involved in racial incidents, also are spreading into new regions. For typically young gang members, university activities are a natural attrac tion, said UW Police Department Det. Cmdr. Lt. Vic Peirsol. U. of Arizona officials also are con cerned about gang activity filtering into university life. UA Assistant Chief of See GANG. Page 23