The Survival of Witchcraft Feared by some and misunderstood by others, the ancient religion continues to exist in Eugene. Illustration by Lorraine Rain BY LUCINDA DILLON First the circle must he cast — the sacred circle in side which practicing witches in Eugene will perform their seasonal ritual Dressed in robes of various col ors. 19 local witches enter the area singing a prepara tion chant "Ground, ground, ground, ground. Anchor myself to the depths of the earth Nothing can sweep me off my feet anymore Centered and settled I stand It is dusk and several lighted candles on an alter and a small (ire illuminate the faces of participants in this outside ceremony Some are smiling softly, eyes cbs ed Others are somber One woman steps forward slowly and with a tapered knife, cuts the air surroun ding the group establishing j circular force field of energy that must not fx* broken Witch. Wicca. witchcraft, tht* Craft The terms are different, yet similar, and all refer to a controversial and often feared religion some people consider to be the oldest in all of history It is also a widely misunderstood set of beliefs, according to local witches who practice the Craft Samantha is a Eugene witch She has been forced to deal with the attitudes and violence of those who disagree with her beliefs in the 18 years she has been practicing the Craft 'The biggest myth is that we are somehow different than others All human beings have their humanness in common we are simply people who have chosen another lifestyle, she says Regardless, there are many who do not agree with her beliefs Samantha's life has been threatened and last year someone fired a shotgun through her living room window I think anyone who would do that must be in a pretty intense hell themselves, she says. "We re all part of a living planet Why we re so threatening I don't know, but some people see us as such.” she says Witches and researchers admit witchcraft, with all its connotations, is ferociously difficult to define "The only way to put it into a nutshell is to s ay it is a celebra lion of being Most other religions are a celebration of death We celebrate life and all its aspects. Including death.’ Samantha says The witches are quiet now waiting /or the ■>a/t am/ | w ater blessing tit,it w ill purify the s.tired circle One w orn.in holtls a goblet of water into which >/ie drops j chunks of suit crystals She starts the procedure with a i erse lilessetl r>t» thou creature <1/ f'itth Ulessed ho thou availin' ul watei One witch remove'’ ,i cauldron of white hot coals from the alter and sprinkles herbs on the coals ( losing her eves, she breathes deeply, inhaling the rich sutvf essence of incense The cauldron is passed horn per son to person, allowing the fragrance to engulf those ilathered inside the circle A sing song chant begins, back and forth across the circle, one witch taking a turn then the next "I purify this cirle I consecrate this sacred space The verse is repeated by another witch across the fire. I purify this circle I consecrate this sacred space The purification now is complete and the witches rise and go to places within the circle where they will do their part in calling the god and goddess to their ritual l.uclnda Dillon is managing editor ol the Oregon Dalis/ Emerald She is originally Irum Bakersfield CaU and has an interest in religions She has written primarily on racial and women 's issues as well as sports