Editorial Year of Peace may be wishful thinking The United Nations christened 1986 the Year of Peace. And on the first day of the new year, both President Reagan and Soviet leader Mikhail Gorbachev pledged devotion to peace and disarmament. But in terms of real progress between the United States and the Soviet Union, the United Nations' declaration ap pears to be little more than wishful thinking. True, the potential for achieving peace has been bolstered. The New Year's Day speeches by Reagan and Gor bachev were characterized largely by optimism. And the November Reagan-Gorbachev summit meeting defrosted the lines of communication between the superpower chiefs and opened the door to cultural exchanges and future meetings. But the world will not find peace simply by paying homage to it. Positive thinking and inspirational ceremonies are useless if not buttressed with concrete actions. And in terms of tangible moves, the world has not progressed toward peace. Instead, it has lost ground. The passage of 1985 saw the expiration of the Salt 11 treaty and of the Soviet moratorium on nuclear tests. And the primary barrier separating the world from peace stands strong. The United States remains undaunted in its support of the Strategic Defense Initiative, commonly called "Star Wars.” SDI is a ridiculous fantasy. The project's price t.ag- is estimated at $1 trillion and even ardent supporters admit it' would not intercept every missile aimed at it. • • ’• •• Scores of reputable scientists assert the. system is ' mechanically impossible. In' December. • columnist Flora Lewis reported startling evidence suggesting the results bf reportedly “successful” SDI tests have been flagrantly, misrepresented by the government. SDI has placed arms agreements squarely between'.a rock and a hard place. The.Soviets insist U.S. support of Star Wars will sabotage arms talks, and the United States refuses to relinquish the program. ... •f%* Even the New Year’s Day exchange of greetings, intend ed to express goodwill, did not escape references to SDI by both Reagan and Gorbachev. In a clear reference to SDI, Reagan fold" Spviet citizens he hopes the world will eventually rely on "defense systems that threaten no one,” He said the United States and the.! Soviet Union are conducting research on a new defense technology and said his dream, is that the technology could “one day free us all from the threat of nuclear destruction.” Gorbachev directly referred to the system in his address to Americans with the statement, “ ... ,it is senseless to seek greater security for oneself through new types of weapons” and a call for “keeping outer space peaceful.” By keeping the dream of Star Wars alive, the administra tion has forgone the Soviet offer to cut its nuclear arsenal in half in exchange for U.S. abandonment of the program. And recent agreements with Great Britain and West Germany to aid SDI research have aggravated the problem by fortifying SDI’s credibility and broadening its base of support. Arms talks between the United States and the Soviet Union are scheduled to resume jan. 16. If 1986 has any chance of living up to its designated title, the United States and the Soviet Union will have to find mutual ground con cerning Star Wars. Personal choice I have- a couple of random : reactions to the story (OUfc.Jan ' 6') about . the . Marijuana In ,. itiative,. and to.some of the opi nions voiced therein. • *1. About* the* only argument 'folks like -John Williams have against legalization of mari juana ia'"WHy make it legal for' • no- good reason? It 's dangerous to public'health, anyway.” This' • completely ignores the fact that marijuana -was '(Harrison Nar cotics- Apt of .'1924, etc.)" • originally made illegal for no*' .goo.d‘ reason dt- .all. All' that legalization -Would, be is the removal, q.f a. completely pojntless. law. .The question of - public health is absurd ~ if'we outlaw alj menaces to public health, we .have to cut o.ut alcohol, nicotine, automobiles , (people. ge.t 0run over)",' • pesticides, etc. The law is sup posed to protect reasonable peo ple from unreasonable dangers, not protect everybody' from everything; 2. Mr. Page’s. Ill-considered • comment that. ‘ 'Had people been more informed about-what effect alcohol would have on our society, they may hot have repealed Prohibition;” is laughable. The effects of alcohol were rampant during, and as a result of. Prohibition (blindings from bathtub gin, speakeasies, etc.). All we see in Oregon Daily Emerald The Oregon Daily Emerald la published Monday through Friday except during exam week and vacations by the Oregon Daily Emerald Publishing Co., at the University of Oregon, Eugene, Oregon, 97403 The Emerald operates independently of the University with offices on the third floor of the Erb Memorial Union and Is a member of the Associated Press The Emerald is private property The unlawful removal or use of papers is prosecutable by law General SUM Advertising Director Susan Thelen Production Manager Russell Steele Classified Advertising Vince Adams Assistant to the Publisher Jean Ownbey Advertising Sales David Wood Sales Manager, John Boiler, Michael Gray, Robin Joannides, Carlos Lam ad rid, Marcia Leonard, Shawn Leuthold, Julie Lewis, Catherine Ulja, Anne-Marie Vranizan, Laura Willoughby Production Vince Adams, Kelly Alexandre, Shu-Shing Chen, Ellen Cross, Monica Dwyer, Stormi Dykes, Manuel Flores, Steve Gibbons, Rob Hare. Mary Lewis. Jim Marks, Ross Martin, Mary May. Mary McGonipal. Rob Miles, Angie Muniz, Kara Oberst, Charta Parker, Ken Parrott, Jennifer Peterson, Jim Pfaff, Geoff Rainville. Michele Ross, Alyson Simmons, Peg Solonika, Gregory Tlpps Page 2 Editor Managing Editor News Editor Editorial Page Editor Sports Editor Photo Editor Friday Edition Editor Sidelines Editor Night Editor Associate Editors Community Features Genera! Assignment Student Activities Student Government University Affairs Julie Shtpoen Diana Elliott Joiavne Houtz Michelle Brence Robed Collies Karen Stattwood Shelia Landry Allan Lazo Julie Shlppen Scott McFetridge Gary Jimenez Julie Freeman Mary Ltchtenwalner Linda Hahn Kirsten Bolin Reporters Sean Axmaker, Dan Coran, Ron Gullberg, Deborah Janes, Kim Kaady. Andrew Lamar. Capi Lynn, Chuck Thompson. Photographers: Kamila AI-NaJjar, Shu-Shtng Chen, Steve Gibbons, Rob Hare, Derrel Hewitt, Jim Marks, Ross Martin. News ard Editorial 686-5511 Display Advertising and Business 686 3712 Classified Advertising 686-4343 Production 686-4381 Circulation 686-5511 Prohibition is proof positive that laws don't make substance abuse problems go away. 3. Since when is the law a. substitute for cqnjmon sense? Alcohol and nicotine are legal because sensible ; people .can ■deal with them sensibly* If:the, law -is*meant to cause sensibili ty. we'll have' to legislate ' ‘against' day-time ‘TVN a'nd rollerskating _ • • • . fonathan Zweig '■ o Math Major » :• Hypocrisy • It was heartening to sint Olen . S a-c k s .p i e r.c e *1 h e ; n ej6 -‘. • conservative*, chic of 'Afghan . adulation (ODE;' Dec-. 12)* The neo-conservatives' cldimthay are ‘the.oqly ^reliable’trustees of • Western* values and. tradition’ Yet, they, -delete the . Mission .. contributions' to' the- .Western heritage jwhile s jobber! ng, over Afghan barbarisih,. TJt>. ’me,°. praise oj such'barbarians has an 'aspect of 'decadence; 1 am -deepjy. sorry that the Russians.behaveas true humans by- ldttjng themselves;be. pro voked into, atrocities.’by. Afghan baroarism. Howeve'r.. what- en-° titles Americans to th.row'the first stone?. The Vietnam war perhaps? Furthermore, it seems to mei Americans should re-". mind .themselves every day: Here but for the grace, of God go we.-, since apprehension; ' that Mexico may • become our Afghanistan is not so farfetch- • ed-. Surely, the neo conservatives of all people would not want the United States to stand idly by if Mexico were raked by civil war. There is indeed one Western Letters Policy The Kmerald will attempt to print all letters containing fair comment on topics of interest to the University community. letters to the editor must be limited to 250 words, typed, signed and the identification of the writer must be verified when the letter is turned In. The Kmerald reserves the right to edit any letter for length or style let ters to the editor should be turn ed into the Kmerald office. Suite 300, EMU. trait tho neo-conservative* seem to have a monopoly on — hypocrisy. I don’t envy them. ■Indeed, whenever 1 read their voice ori campus. The Commen tator, I have to pause frequently ’• because ’its. mixtu.re of hot sauce . and whipped cream sickens me.. ’ ’ ,.o ‘ -A%E. Bretlauer ■ " A Eugene Copiersolution ■ • tor•tlip.se 'oY us" with substan tial/.re search'needs,0 chej;k-oiit time „at ”the lJQ Library, with more than "one. or two books is a ■ .farpe.• ljnt\l such, ti/rie as- funds ■ become available for 9 computer system-.to*replace the cjirrentar? chair, One, something 'must be dune' about .the °copy machines that" represent the major alter • native Has. anypne else grown weary of the 75 percent dow n ,timu' of °thelibrary's antiquated . 'machines.', and the lines of nickef-ladon students Six deep at fhp ope .or two that may Ik; working? : •”If the firm that proyidesthe current gear cannot, or will.not, hack “its product with reliable service,;then find one thatwill. . There are plenty !of organize- ° ; tidns that would be happy to iri . stall a number of "high-quality and technologically advanced ° copiers. Additionally, berth' the.: number and location of machines in the library should be increased as two at each stairwell entrance in insuffi- . cient, especially when neither is working. Finally, reduce the cost — 5 cents for each copy is too high and shows signs of monopolistic advantage. Perhaps what the library needs is a little competitive pressure. I suggest that the several copy stores in Eugene be allowed to bid on handling the library. An innovate approach might Ire to set up a small copy center within the library with efficient machines and staff to handle student copy needs. This would be especially helpful for materials not allow ed to leave the library. Tracy R. Ellis Graduate Student, IS:1P Tuesdav. lanuarv 7. 10BH