Injustice of racism, history Black leader says prison problems stem from past By Leslie Knight Of the Emerald Before justice problems in the penal system can be solved, the history of crime and racism in this country must be examined, said Ron Herndon, keynote speaker for the campus conference on the future of justice. Herndon, co-chair of the Portland Black United Front, said this country was born from the two worst crimes in history — mass killing of Indians and the African slave trade. "Remember that this country was built on crime, on the destruction of the Indian na tion and on the backs of the black people." Herndon said for centuries the penal system has focused on the poor. "The institutions were set up to protect the rich. The harshest penalties were reserv ed for the poor — leniency reserved for the rich," he said. Because prison populations are predominantly black, Herndon said "person to person crime is thought to be endemic to black people, something inherited, but it is primarily the result of poverty." Citing prison population studies, Herndon said black people are incarcerated 10 times as often as whites, get arrested twice as often, and receive longer sentences for the same crimes. Blacks make up 50 percent prison population, although they com prise only 15 percent of the population. Given these figures, Herndon says racism must be addressed if a difference is to be made in the justice system. "People are not concerned with justice, they're concerned with law and order. This confuses me — Ron Herndon what about justice? Everything Hitler did was legal, the slave trade was legal. . you raise the question of justice and you throw everyone off track." Herndon doesn't rule out that change can be ac complished, though. He cites China as an example. "When was the last time you heard it referred to as Red China?" Doors to trade were opened, they sent their ping-pong team over, and people's perception of them changed, Herndon says. But there has never been a commitment to eradicate racism, he says. "Until the country declares out and out warfare on racism nothing is going to change." m Wheels squeak over parking plan By Michele Matassa Of the Emerald It ’s been nearly two weeks since the Eugene City Council re quested more input on the pro posed West University Neighborhood parking plan, and the wheels of communication are beginning to turn. At its Oct. 10 public hearing, the Council asked the city parking ad ministration to include communi ty groups that were ignored dur ing the planning stages of the pro ject. As a result, parking staff members must work with Univer sity students. Sacred Heart Hospital employees and Bureau of Land Management employees. At its Nov. 9 meeting, the Coun cil will reconsider the plan, which, if implemented, will limit on street parking in the area west of the University to two hours for drivers without a special permit. University students have ap parently had to be aggressive in order to establish communication with the city. Barbara McCarthy, director of University affairs for the ASUO, says she had to contact the city because its representatives hadn't contacted her. She called Marshall Landman, a WUN member who is working with the city as a public informa tion director for the plan, and set up a meeting Monday night with city officials and student representatives. Now that communication lines 10% DISCOUNT To U. of O. 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In preparation for their meeting with the city staff, McCarthy, Patrick Smith of the student ad vocacy office and an Incidental Fee Committee member are meeting today with University planner David Rowe and City Continued on Page 6A • Perfect for parties • Perfect for meetings • Your choice of 5 toppings 3540 W. 11th Eugene, Oregon 687-2423 to Go Pietro's Gold Coast & Engine House Pizza Restaurants 4006 Franklin Blvd. Eugene, Oregon 746-8245 to Go imimiiiiiiiiHiiiiHiiiiiiiihmii SAHALIE Natural Foods ^ Natural Deli Section ^ Bulk foods Fresh produce Natural cosmetics ^ Fresh coffee beans ^ Vitamins 13th & Patterson 484-6460 featuring Lee Garrett co-writer with Stevie Wonder on “Signed, Sealed, Delivered" With Danny Wilson & J-Bird Koder (Formerly with Jeff Lorber Fusion) Emerald Valley Forest Inn Creswell, Oregon October 20, 21, 22 I Suntrack Productions (503) 232-5180