Grocery games deflate any high hopes By KEVIN HARDEN Of the Emerald Harold and his wife hunched in front of their television set popping M&M’s into their mouths and awaited the fateful moment. They were nervous. This could be their big chance. They could win some big money and buy all those things they had been passing in the store. They had arrived. Harold turned the TV sound up and listened in tently. The horses were at the starting gate. The whistle blew, and they were off. Harold's wife popped more M&M's into her mouth and munched nervously as the horses rounded the first bend. “Go! Go! Go!" she shouted into the 19-inch screen, waving her fist in the air. The horses turned the final corner and were into the home stretch. Harold broke out in a sweat. His horse was running a dose third and looked as if it could burst ahead at any second. As fast as it had begun, the race ended. Harold sat dejected. His wife popped a handful of M&M's into her mouth and munched her sorrow away. They had lost. Their horse finished a poor fifth. They may have lost, but they certainly weren't alone. In fact, Harold and his wife were only two people out of 140,000 who had come away empty handed from that horse race. But for some lucky person, "Let's Go To The Races" paid off. Probably even as much as $1,000. Although a nervously awaited money-winning game "Let’s Go To The Races” is really nothing more than another promotional advertisement gimmick used by the Portland-based Fred Meyer Department store chain, accord ing to Jean Knutson, of the Fred Meyer advertising office. Aside from promotion, the games also play a large part in the fierce grocery store competition. It's like selling shoes, says Gary Cook, the regional manager for Mayfair and Savon stores in Oregon, Washington and Idaho. Last April, Cook began his own "Quick Cash" game in area Mayfair and Savon stores after observing the success of similar games in other grocery chains. "Some people will wear plain shoes and others want shoes with big clunky toes," Cook said. "So, if you sell the clunky-toed shoes you'll get those customers. What we want to do is augment the proposition we have given people with our groceries. We hope to have a little different mousetrap.” Cook's game ended in July, after giving away over $25,000 in prizes which ranged from $1 to $1,000. Game-playing grocery buyers didn’t have to wait long to begin collecting prize-promising game cards again. Fred Meyer's game began in early August, closely fol lowing the opening of a similar “Post Time" game offered by area Thriftway stores. Safeway stores followed with the opening of their $215,000 "Super Sweepstakes.” According to Cook, who has been in the grocery business for several years, competition among stores is very stiff and almost any thing will be attempted to increase profits. It wasn’t competition, though, that caused Fred Meyer stores to begin their game, Knutson said. “We are approached by people who were in the business of sel ling these games and we decided to go ahead and do it," he said. Although the 41 Oregon and Washington Fred Meyer stores had been involved in a similar “Cash King” game a year ago, Knutson said competition among other game-playing stores had no thing to do with the new game. It was competition, however, that forced the state’s Thriftway stores into the very similar “Post Time" horse-race game, accord ing to Tom Feltz, advertising manager for the 63 Oregon and southwest Washington Thriftway chain stores. “The game is just another way of promoting our pro ducts,” he said. “We’re in a very competitive situation. We planned to have the game before the other stores, but Fred Meyer broke with theirs, so we went ahead and broke with ours." “Post Time," which also began in August, was chosen from among four major games offered by a firm selling promotional games. Usually the slowest month of the year for grocery stores, Au gust is a good month to use pro motional tools, Feltz said. Both “Post Time" and “Let's Go To The Races" involve not only shopping at the grocery stores to get a game card, but also setting aside one-half hour each Satur day or Sunday to watch the tele vised horse races on which each winning card is based. Fred Meyer's “Let's Go To The Races” is aired Sunday evenings from 10 p.m. to 10:30 on Portland’s KPTV and involves five actual filmed horse races. Each race, most of which took place be tween 1962 and 1963, has a field of five to ten numbered horses running, complete with narration and track-side announcing. ' Let s Go To The Races players are given a game card for each visit to Fred Meyer stores. The race and the cardholder’s computer-determined horse selection is listed. The first race is worth $2, the second $5, the third $10, the fourth $100 and the fifth race is worth $1,000. The odds, computed weekly, get more chal lenging with each race. For the third week of September, out of 65 $1,000 winning cards, only one person from 140,000 participants held the winning number. Thriftway's “Post Time" is very similar to Fred Meyer’s horse race game, but is handled through a different company. The odds for Thriftway game players are much steeper, however, with only one participant in 192,308 having a chance to win $1,000 in one week. Having two similar games in the same city at the same time can be very confusing, admits Feltz, and it may even keep some people from participating at all. At last count, however, partici pation was at its peak, and nearly half-way through the games, Fred Meyer stores had given away al most 70 per cent of the promised prizes. Only two Eugene Springfield residents have won $1,000 in the game, with count less others winning the lesser prizes. With $184,000 in prizes to be awarded, Thriftway prize holders included nine $1,000 and 22 $100 winners. Paying for the promotional games can be a problem. Al though many people think stores may raise their food prices to cover the game’s expenses, Feltz explained that just the opposite may happen. "You don’t raise your prices,’’ Feltz said. “What the store wants to do is increase the customers by the promotion of the game, so, if anything, it becomes more com petitive in prices during these games.” Frank Wingert, district manager for area Safeway stores, pre dicted last spring that Safeway wouldn't be playing a promotional game because they are too costly. “These games are very costly and this cost is usually passed onto the consumer,” he said. Whether they are too costly or not, Safeway began a “Super Sweepstakes” worth $215,000 in automobiles, gift certificates and smaller prizes the first week of September, at the urging of the competition. According to Al Neish, advertising manager for statewide Safeway stores, the sweepstakes game is being fi nanced from his advertising budget. “I don’t know how the other stores are paying for their games, and I don’t care,” Neish said. “It’s just that we lose customers every time other stores run a promo tional thing, so we’ve got to be competitive." Safeway, which prefers the sweepstakes in lieu of cash games, plans to give away two cars (a Chevrolet Impala and a Chevette) every week of the eight-week drawing. Do Safeway prices go up during the game? No, said Neish. “Sure we have to pay for the game, but it comes out of our profits. We just have to be competitive so we ll get more customers, that's all.” Grocery store games are not new. Neariy ten years ago similar games were played by both gro cery stores and gasoline stations. The energy crunch ended the gasoline station participation, and a dwindling interest in the games with some shady advertising prac tices pushed them aside for sev eral years. But, said Eric Stan of the Oregon State Consumer Pro tection Bureau, most of the major grocery store chains are more careful about how they run their promotions, and it looks like prize-promising games may be back in style. Most shoppers grimly await their turn at dishing out money in the check-out counter at a local grocery store but as signs indicate these folks may become the lucky winners in the store's sweepstakes. Some stores give away as much as $1,000 in cash or offer cars and ap pliances. But the odds on winning are not anything to get excited about-only one in 192,308 for the $1,000 contest according to one store manager. Don’t Miss Out On... 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