The University is not an island Trouble in EMU: more than ever before The EMU has been the site of much more trouble this year than ever before. This is the verdict of EMU Manager Dick Reynolds and security director William Sanford when they were asked last week whether reports of trouble were being exaggerated. So far this year, Sanford said, one window and two glass doors have been broken in fights, there has been one stabbing, innumerable fights and every exhibit in the second floor gallery has had items stolen from it. In addition, he said, shoplifting from the main desk store has ap parently increased and $200 was stolen from the till at the main desk when a clerk’s back was turned. And this is without mentioning the most publicized act of violence at the Union—the shooting of Gerald Barlow while sitting in the Fishbowl. OUT-AND-OUT ALTERCATIONS In the past, Sanford said, “there have been occasional Saturday night fights when someone had a little too much to drink, but this year there have been out-and-out altercations. “This is the first time in six years I have been here that we have lost a glass door because of deliberate action. One boy was badly cut when he went through.” The EMU, Reynolds said, is using long established procedures to deal with the trouble. “We look upon this kind of disturbance as something for which we need the help of the Eugene Police Department.” This does not, he said, preclude action through the student court, but “the University is not structured to deal with violence.” Most of the incidents, he said, “have not been inspired by groups, but by individuals." Reynolds said he had received many suggestions from various per sons about solutions to the EMU problems, ranging from closing the Union down during a period of study to a crackdown in drug traffic. “Some people attribute our problems to drug abuse,” he said, “and they allege that drugs are made freely available to people as a way of belittling them. "We have cooperated with the law enforcement agencies on this matter, but this has had little effect.” Others, he said, including students and faculty members, have suggested that the union be closed, pending the establishment of “adequate guidelines to facilitate an environment more appropriate to the Union.” NO POSITIVE EFFECT’ And some of these persons have suggested that the Union be closed to everyone who is not in the University community, he said. “Both of these 1 find difficult, if not impossible to go along with. 1 don’t think closing the union and denying its services, particularly the food service, to large numbers of people will have any positive Closing the Union to outsiders, he said, would require 40 to 50 full time employees to check identification, and, even if that were fi nancially feasible, "I don’t think that is the way we should go.” He added that many people “throw around some pretty simple so lutions There are some general frustrations of people in our society today, and the people who talk about law and order often don’t deal with" the real crime—organized, institutional crime.” However Reynolds added, he is open to suggestions about the speci fic problems of the Union. "No one likes the environment of the union, and we would give full consideration to any plan to relieve "This building is a gathering place, the corner drugstore, the place where people get together to discuss their ideas There was a time when there was not so much hostility in the ideas and the dis cussion.” Nine-man-force guards campus day and night By BILL BUCY Of the Emerald “To protect property, life, limb, and everything else.” This is how Director of Securi ty Winfred Smith describes the purpose of the campus security force. Smith said there are nine men in the force. They are divided into three shifts to give around the clock service to the Univer sity. Traffic control main duty Smith said the main duties of a campus security officer are traf fic control and the protection of University property. He said traf fic control is mainly issuing park ing tickets for cars illegally parked in University lots. About 40-50 tickets are given a day. At night patrolmen check all university buildings to make sure they are locked and to check for vandalism or other damage. All officers are warranted by the state as police officers and have the power of arrest. Smith said officers seldom use this pow er. Violence on campus can be re ported to campus police although Smith said “not all incidences are investigated.” Contract with Eugene police He said most incidences con cerning violence are handled by Eugene police as the University has a contract with them. Smith said the campus police may aid city police but “we don’t have the facilities to provide good police protection.” Campus security officers do not carry guns but civil service regu lations require any officer above the rank of Patrolman I to know how to use firearms. Smith said security officers would definitely be involved in any campus disturbance although he didn’t know to what extent. “This would come under the head ing of protection of property,” he said. BILL BAILEY JIM LANE ROY ALEXANDER Student reaction to violence By WENDY McCAFFREY Of the Emerald ‘ Violence is shocking because of the fact that it’s not shocking to a lot of people,” said Mike Ellmaker, a law student, when asked about his reaction to vio lence on campus. On political violence, Bill Bailey, a junior political science major felt that “it’s really under standable considering what stu dents are up against these days. Because the University commu nity doesn’t take immediate ac tion, students feel frustrated.” Jim Lane, a sophomore in liter ature, said, “violent means em ployed will bring about the same kind of end. In the end there will be chaos.” The majority of students inter viewed said the November shoot ing which took place in the Fish bowl was an isolated incident, which, as Lani Edenholm, who works on campus, stated “could just as easily have happened at Joe’s Bar and Grill” Some students added that the idea that the University is sep arated from the community is in reality false, and tint more per sons should realize 'his. Ellmaker, pointed to one area of conflict, saying, “Many white students don’t want to go to the EMU now because tie Black stu dents have made their presence felt so predominately.” He said the shooting will ‘keep White students from fratenizing in the EMU.” All of the students interviewed said the shooting was wrong but as Scott Taylor, a social science graduate student, sail, “with this many people it’s bound to hap pen. Shooting is becoming a part of Amercian life.” Several girls interviewed ex pressed their fear of walking home alone at night because of recent rape attacks Kathy Ce lorie, a junior in special educa tion, said she was “considering | carrying a tear gas can around.” Roy Alexander, a freshman in - liberal arts said, “I think vio I lence is very silly There are other ways to communicate than shooting. We come here to learn, not for violence, and if it con tinues, I’ll leave.” MIKE ELLMAKER LANI EDENHOLM SCOTT TAYLOR Violence Commission urges judicial power against disruptive acts WASHINGTON (AP)—The National Commis sion on the Causes and Prevention of Violence urged Wednesday that federal courts be given power to block private groups from interferring with “the fundamental right to free expression” by others. Injunctions against such actions by governments can be obtained in federal courts, the commission said, but “no present federal law affords remedy for private abridgement of First Amendment rights.” Asserting that its proposal would apply both to protesters and counter-protesters, the commission said: VIOLATION OF RIGHTS “When a mob forces a university to suspend classes, the rights of teachers to teach and students to learn are abridged. When a speaker is shouted down or forced from a platform, he is deprived of freedom to speak, and the great majority of the audience is deprived of freedom to listen.” The commission proposed that President Nixon ask Congress to give U.S. district courts power to grant injunctions when requested by the attorney general “or private persons, against the threatened or actual interference by any person . . . with the rights of individuals or groups to freedom of speech, freedom of the press, peaceful assembly and petition for redress of grievances.” The attorney general or private persons could initiate such suits involving state and federal action as well as by private persons against denial of free speech, seizing or denying access to buildings or public areas. Suits for damages as well as injunc tions would be authorized. The commission said state remedies are not based on First Amendment rights but on trespass or dis orderly statutes. A federal law, it said, would make handling of injunctions speedier and also provide for greater uniformity. Wednesday’s report began by stressing “that group violence has no necessary relationship to group protest, although there continue to be those who decry the one as though it were the other. PROTEST RIGHT INDISPENSABLE “The right to protest is an indispensable element of a free society,” it said. “The exercise of that right is essential to the health of the body politic and its ability to adapt itself to a changing en vironment.” Comparing the violence at the Democratic National Convention in Chicago last year with the limited disorders in Washington during the coun ter inaugural and last month’s antiwar protests here and in Chicago, the commission said: “History illustrates that prompt, prudent deploy ment of well trained law enforcement personnel can extinguish a civil disorder in its incipiency. But history also demonstrates that excessive force is an unwise tactic for handling disorder.” Two weeks of crime This is a record of two weeks of crimes in the University area reported by the Eugene Police. Practically all are complaints phoned to a police officer. Less than one per cent were filed as a result of police observation. October 16: Petty Larceny—Bean Hall Stolen motorbike—Carson Hall Burglary—Dunn Hall Larceny—Villard Hall Accident-UO parking lot Stolen bicycle—Commonwealth Stolen bicycle—Commonwealth Larceny—PE locker Larceny—Cloran Hall October 17: False alarm—Science building moon show Hit and run—EMU turnaround Rape—14th and Ferry Noisy party—East 18th Four minor in possession—13th and University October 18: Burglary—EMU Stolen bike—EMU Stolen bike—EMU Petty larceny—McAllester Hall Noisy parties—14th and Alder (twice)—11th and Patterson October 19: Burglary—McClure Hall Noisy party—East 19th Malfunction moon show alarm Science building October 20: Traffic light violations—13th and Kincaid Petty larceny—Spiller Hall Petty larceny—Lawrence Hall October 21: October 22: October 23: October 24: October 25: False alarm—U.6. uanK campus Branch Traffic complaint—Science Annex Larceny—Mac Court locker room Men on fire escape—14th and Alder Men running through sorority house—15th and Kincaid Towed vehicle Target shooting—10th and Patterson Dog in garbage room—EMU Hit and run acc.—15th and Alder Abandoned motorcycle—13th and Onyx Noisy party—East 18th Larceny—PE locker room Entering motor vehicle—15th and Agate . Stolen bicycle—EMU Four men jumping on cars—15th and Onyx lot Entering motor vehicle—13th and Mill Stolen bicycle—EMU Stolen bicycle—EMU Entering motor vehicle—EMU Entering motor vehicle—EMU Loud party—Frat house Misplaced tombstone—18th and Potter ,. , . Found stolen auto—UO parking lot Disorderly female—EMU Arrest on assault and battery charge—Franklin and Alder Car parked on lawn—Bean Hall October 26: October 27: October 28: October 29: October 30: October 31 Stolen bicycle—EMU Girl chased—11th Avenue Knife fight—Bean Hall Knife fight—EMU Man attempted to enter girls’ dorm Stolen bicycle—EMU Assault and battery—15th and University Accident—11th and Kincaid Unlicensed vehicles—Villard park ing lot Stolen bicycle—EMU Larceny—EMU art gallery Illegal distribution of handbills (on cars)—13th and University Hit and run—Kincaid lot Stolen bicycle—Commonwealth Contact student with emergency message from home Accident—11th and Franklin Stolen bicycle—Science building Noisy party—East 18th Abandoned pop machine—Millrace bridge Stolen bicycle—Hamilton Hall Stolen bicycle—1860 Alder Larceny—Gerlinger Hall Shoplift—Sport Haus, 13th and Patterson Arson—Straub Hall Abandoned bicycle—Music School : Dogs at large—Campbell Hall Stolen bicycle—Carson (Very little Halloween activity in or near campus) The dormitories “You are bound to have some problems" By LES BLUMENTHAL and CHARLENE YOGI Of the Emerald “Whenever you get 3,000 people from varied backgrounds in a close situation with little police authority, you are bound to have some problems.” So explained Dick Romm, assistant director of housing in charge of dormitories, in regard to the increase of thefts and fights in the Uni versity’s dormitory system. There were 18 reported thefts in the dorm area in October, with the total value of stolen goods somewhere between $4,000 and $5,000. Last fall term the total number of reported thefts was 20, and two years ago there was a total of six. There have been two reported cases of girls who have been awakened by someone going through their possession in the darkness. Romm is reluctant to concede the point that the amount of actual physical violence has increased and emphasized that “threats and resulting fears have increased.” “The racial ingredient in the violence formula has not increased. We have the same number of Blacks as we did last year. A new in gredient has been added—the frustration of the White college stu dent,” Romm said. Romm speculated the increase in petty thievery was a result of the more liberal visiting hours, as students are more hesitant to challenge strangers, fearing they may be insulting someone’s guest. VIOLENCE OF PEOPLE, NOT FURNITURE The rate of abuse of dorm furnishings is about the same, said Romm, as he contended that violence is manifesting itself through threats upon persons, not destruction of furnishings. “The dorm community and its violence simply mirrors the society that surrounds the dorm and its increased violence. Violence has in creased in society and it has increased in the dorms. It’s must tougher now to live in any group situation than it was two years ago, be it a big city or a dormitory community.” Romm cited to other traits of society that are evident in the dorm community, that of an unwillingness to get involved and unwillingness to cooperate with police officials or in the University’s case, the Stu dent Conduct Committee. This year, a total of 14 cases have so far been heard in Student Court. Two years ago, there were 68 cases heard by the court in the entire year. Richard Rapp, assistant dean of students in charge of student conduct, says only the major fights are reported to the conduct office. “Students are less and less inclined to become involved in a sense of reporting fights, thefts, etc., to the police or the student conduct committee. It is much easier to stay uninvolved,” he said. Rapp points out that the fights don’t have a pattern to them, and most are not along any racial lines. He noted that the most popular item among thieves this year is stereo equipment. He adds that bike thefts are up this year as are thefts in dormitory parking lots. “If students would just lock their dorm rooms, the amount of thefts would decrease,” Rapp said. THEFT MAIN DORM PROBLEM A survey of dorm counselors and head residents disclosed theft as the main problem within the dorms. There have been unconfirmed reports of assaults on campus. A non student was beaten and robbed by another non-student in the dorm area. . John Bodney, Dunn counselor, reported three stereos and one tape system stolen. The $500 tape recorder, he said, was taken after its owner had left it in the lobby to watch a World Series game in the dining hall. A $300 stereo was stolen after its owner went to a football game and left his room windows opened, said Bodney. McClure counselor Barb Dow reported instances of suspected arson in McClure and Alpha Halls. “Ke know they were set and there are detectives working on it. As far as we know, they were not set by students,” said Mrs. Mae Matoon, Earl-Straub head resident Dorm officials say that there tends to be more fights and thefts in freshman dorms than in upperclass and graduate dorms, such as Car S°Mrs. Margaret McHugh, head resident of Carson, backed up this idea saying that there has been no trouble in Carson. “We have a different kind of student here. They are committed to academics and are in volved in their studies,” she said. It is written in the Student Conduct Code that guns are not allowed on campus, but administrators admit some students in the dorm have them. According to Rapp, “just as elements in society demand the right to have guns, so do some students.” “It is interesting to note that possession of a weapon on campus is in the same punishment category as haying a pet in your dorm room. The maximum punishment is disciplinary probation, he said. The problem of violence is growing in the dorms and officials say that it better be stopped now before it gets out of hand. Yet as one bead resident said, “There is no real atmosphere of fear yet in the dormitory community."