Vol. I.XVI UNIVERSITY OF OREGON, EUGENE, FRIDAY, NOVEMBER 6. 1964 Change, The Life Blood of a University By ( A'I'ilY N'KV LLE Emerald Editor If Homecoming weekend is yo -r first visit to th * University in several years, some things may have changed Vo’i may expect to find battle scars on Johnson Hall from the wars waged over the Northwes' It-view. You mav exn»ct to find students running wild because of recant changes in conduct rules Neither is true A few buildings may be missing, a few trees gone and a few new structures sitting v.Ae e you used to lx * on vour back spring term and pretend you were studying for finals Ail oi these changes have been made, but there are many more that don't show. The student bod', has grown. In the last four years alone it ha-, added rough’-/ 3 OO'J stud‘ its. The State Board of Higher Education will ask the State Legislature to allocate more money than ever b *fore to ed icate these students. Luckily higher education is beginning to be regarded as a necessary invcstmen*. instead of as a luxury to be financed after th? important things are taken care of Several groups of edu cators and researchers have proved statistically that greater education increases the individual’s capacity to earn. sp»nd and pay taxes. - But education is important to the state even b fore the potential bank president emerges from the hallowed halls. Educational centers v. i’h adequate natural resources or economic climate ine/i'ably attract industry and business, eager to attract the growing market to trained help. What has been termed a “smokeless in* d 'slry'’ is created as an institution of higher education attracts gifts, grants, and contracts pumping money into the economy and knowl edge arid discovery into the literate world. East year the University attracted over $7 million in research grants alone, not to men othcr gifts and sources of income. Education has become an investment instead of an expen diture. One Continuing Trend Oie thing about the University that hasn't changed, except possib'y to become stronger, is h“r tradition of academic freedom As is the problem with any state university, the will of the taxpayers is frequently felt within the sup posedly hallowed shrine of learning. In some states this public pressure becomes virtually unbearable, as at Texas where local residents are once more waging a war to remove any teaching of Darwin’s theory of evolution from text books The student revolt at Berkeley earlier this fall was a reaction to a publicly sup ported policy prohibiting the advocation of poli tical ideas on the campus. Any state institution daring to permit ideas to grow strictly on their educational merit can not help but otTend a few from time to time. The strength of a university such as this one may very well be measured in its dedication to de fend the right of student and professor alike to explore ideas freely. The research fostered by such free inquiry benefits no- only those concerned, but the en tire state and nation. Research at the Univer sity is attempting to find ways to improve Eng lish instruction at the high school level and to integrate it with the freshman college course. Another research program is attempting to break down the lag between the breakthrough in some field of learning and the introduction of this new knowledge into the curriculums of public schools. Dv the time the class of 106.") returns for its 10 year reunion, more drastic changes will have taken place and the University will probably have created another image for itself. When this or any other educational institution stands still, abandoning change and progress, it will be time to seriously re-evaluate the goals held by each American. IN MEMORIUM—A HOMECOMING THAT WAS CANCELLED Nov. 22,1963