Student Union Board Although its existence goes largely un noticed, there is a Student Union Board that makes policy decisions for activities and events within the Student Union. This year the board has made some important decisions that will have a great effect on the extra curricular educational and recrea tional programs offered to future Univer sity students. The Recreational Council that is being or ganized to handle outdoor sports clubs is a plan that has been established this year. The council will streamline the organiza tional structure of sports and games, a pro gram which has outgrown the Student Un ion Directorate. The board has also taken steps to estab lish an off-campus recreation camp financed through the Student Development Fund. Informal student discussion groups as well as weekend athletes will be able to use the facilities of the proposed camp. A highly-praised academic retreat pro gram has been initiated and carried out by members of this year's board. Through the retreat plan, students and faculty have been brought together in an informal setting for discussion on various topics of interest. Several art objects that will soon go on display in the Student Union have been pur chased through direction of the SU Board. This is part of a program to provide visual art for enjoyment in places frequented by , students. Besides these more ambitious programs, the Board has also provided funds for maga zines in Taylor Lounge. A magazine rack with a variety of reading will be perma nently established in the lounge before i long. The plans that have been made by this year’s board will give the new board that will take over at the end of the term greater administrative responsibilities in the next year while offering a more varied education al and recreational program to students. Majority Report and Responsibility Critics of the Majority report on the University discipline code have pointed out that the philosophy which the majority report supports is a dangerous one. These critics feel that such a philosophy could lead to unbridled recklessness; that the freedom of many individuals could be hurt. They remind us of the need for controls and guidance in an interdependent com munity. We would like to point out that the Ma jority report is not a leeway to complete freedom; it is not a sanction for any and all types of individual behavior. The report points out that “the student should be di rectly answerable to the community for vio lations of its required code of conduct. The University, in turn, should only exercise its disciplinary powders when the student's conduct directly and significantly inter feres with the accomplishment of the Uni versity's goals. The report also reminds us that the student is both a member of a University and the broader community “and responsible to each in the appropriate areas of their authority and responsibility.” Unrestrained freedom is impossible in current society, for the freedom of one group or individual beyond certain limits infringes upon the freedom of others. The people writing the majority report realize this. They have not called for uncontrolled freedom. They have, however, made a dis tinction between the areas of responsibility which should and should not concern the University. And more importantly, they have placed the responsibility of freedom on the individual student. For the philosophy of the majority report to be acceptable and workable, the student is going to have to assume more responsi bility. No longer will he have the ' protec tion” of the University standing between him and the community. He alone will be responsible for his actions. And because he has more freedom, he will have to make sure that his actions do not hurt the rights of others. Some question whether University stu dents are willing to "become adults." We are reminded of what is taught in some sociology classes on campus: Two functions of the University are )1 to extend the per iod of infancy and 2) to isolate youth from the adult world. We believe that those functions only create greater problems in the world and do not aid the student in becoming a responsible adult. A college should help students with their transition into the adult world, not separate this transition from that world. The majority report has recognized this fact: ‘ The ap proach to the regulation of student conduct should be .based on the premise that the development of responsible behavior is not effectively realized by policies which un duly prolong independence and immatur ity.” Those writing the majority report are well aware of the problems involved if their philosophy is accepted. They have staked much on the hope that students will respond in a mature, responsible manner. Are students able and willing to accept such responsibility? We think so. We hope they are given the chance to do so. '•‘WHY DON'T YOU TRY A 50-Milt HIKE AND A COU> SHOWER?’ Letters to the Editor Ridiculousness Emerald Editor: It amazed me to read the graduate student's letter this morning. Of all the nonsensical ideas I’ve ever read, this is the worst. The U.S. National Hank is a good dependable bank It sells checks in the same man ner and for the same price as other banks do Banks must charge something otherwise they will lose money. And, if you want to bank at the Citi zen’s Bank, go ahead I won't bank there because of a per sona! reason Actually 1 think this graduate student wrote a worthless and trivial letter. Frank Oulman, Freshman, Languages. * * * NSA Resolutions Emerald Editor: Student body of U. of Oregon just voted to join National Stu dents Association. NSA passed these five resolutions at its last annual convention: 1) Defense of Japanese stu dents rioting against former President Eisenhower. 2) Praise for Fidel Castro's educational “reforms.” 3) Recommendation that the House Un-American Activities Committee be abolished. 4) Criticism of U.S aid to such allies as Spain and Portu gal, but not a word of complaint concerning U.S. aid to Yugo slavia and Poland. 5) Denunciation of U.S meas ures to achieve nuclear superior ity. Resolution 5 encourages shod dy work and shoddy work sunk the Thresher, so U. of Oregon PU CocfSuJt A Dissection of NSA Legal Arguments lonignt, tne Ai>uu senate will hear claims by some stu dents from the Law School, with Walt Grebe as their spokesman, that if the University joins the National Students Association it will be a violation of the rights of those who might dis agree with some of the opinions expressed by NSA. The law students’ argument hinges on the fact that Univer sity students are obligated to pay money into the student ac tivity fund. Part of this money would go to pay the member ship fees for NSA. They claim that NSA takes stands of a poli tical nature with which they might disagree, although these stands are taken in the name of students in general. Thus, since they are compelled to pay money which goes to support an organization engaging in politi cal activity, the law students claim that their rights under tne first ana r ourteentn amena ments are being violated THESE CLAIMS, and the ram ifications involved, form a very complicated matter, but they raise an interesting point for consideration as well. Although NS A and student fees are a fairly trivial issue in the field of civil rights, they reflect the increasing necessity for deter mining what compulsory organ izations can and cannot do. There are two 1961 Supreme Court cases from which infer ences can be drawn which might relate to the Law Students’ claims, but neither of these cases is actually a precedent as such. One case, IAM v. Street, in volved a union which main tained an active political inter est, including supporting candi dates for office, contributing to campaigns, and taking stands on political issues. Membership in the union was compulsory for certain worsens unaer a union shop agreement. In this case, the Supreme Court did not rule directly on the constitutionality of the is sue but instead interpreted the federal labor legislation in such a way that the individual’s con stitutional rights were protect ed. The Court assumed that Congress, in making the law, in tended to protect civil liberties. Under this interpretation the use of compulsory dues for po litical purposes by this union was declared illegal, although not directly unconstitutional. The other relevant case, Lath rop v. Donohue, concerned the Wisconsin Bar Association, also a compulsory organization. Here, the association was apparently taking stands on state issues of interest to lawyers, although some members disagreed with the stands. In this case, the court never reacneci a majority ruling on Un constitutional issue. There were, however, several minority opinions which men tioned, among other things, that the Association might have a right to take stands on mat ters relating directly to its members but that more general political activity might take the group too far into politics. IT CAN be seen that neither of these cases clarifies the issue very much as regards NS A. Cer tainly, they are not firm prece dents. Since the Supreme Court has never ruled on a case quite like NSA, the claims of Mr. Grebe and his fellow law students arc open to a great deal of dis pute, it might be worthwhile to examine some of the various points which a court would have to resolve if a case like this ever did get to court. (Continued on page 3) students are helping to dig their own watery graves t\ of Oregon students specific ally adopted resolution 3 Texas, Indiana and other uni versities are ousting NSA. Lawrence Meissner, Iteer Island, Ore. Opening Blast Emerald Editor: This newspaper last Monday reported the current fulmina lions of a twice defeated local politician, who wants to "aid” a three-day student "research” conference on campus to re China policy as he secs it I think this man shows astonishing lack of judgment in assuming he can do more in three days with China policy than is done in classes by half a dozen resi dent faculty who have devoted much of the past fifteen years to analyzing precisely this prob lem. Should students want to side ject themselves to three days of “managed" bombast, fluster and bluster, it is their privilege in a free community. Only a few would be fooled, however, into seeing such sessions as more than the opening blast in a re election campaign Forrest K. Pitts, Chairman East Asian Studies Program. About Letters Letters to the editor must b<‘ signed and should include, if from a student, the writer's year and major. If not from a student they should contain the writer’s position at the Univer sity or his address. OREGON DAILY EMERALD The Oregon Daily Emerald i% published •even lime* in September and five day# a week during the school year, except dur ing examination and vacation period* by the Student Publication# Hoard of the University of Oregon. Entered a# second class mater at the post office, Eugene, Oregon. Subscription rates. $5 per year; %2 per term. Opinion# expressed on the editorial page are those of The Emerald and do not pre tend o represent the opinions of the ASUO or the University. RON BUEL, Editor MARTY KETELS, Businesi Manager TED MAHAR, Managing Editor EVERETTE DENNIS. New* Edftir PHIL COGSWELL. Editorial Page Editor LARRY WILLIAMS, Advertising Manager JOHN BUCHNER, Sports Editor DULCY MORAN, Assistant Managing Editor RON COWAN, JIM PKAKE, JANET GOETZE, Assistant News Editors GEORGE BIGHAM, Photo Fditof LINDA BROWN, Entertainment Editor CATHY NEVILLE, Associate News Editor DICK RICHARDSON, Feature Editor EDITORIAL BOARD : Ron Bud. Phil Cogswell. Ted Mahar Evcrette Dennis, Dulcy Mo.an, Lind; Brown Bob Forsyth, Hal snow, Grant Ledger wood, I)« ug Ragen Janet Goetie, and Bill lutchiaon