Foreign Report
Top Editorial People
Survey Global News
By United 1’rfsn International
Editorial writers of tin* world
took up the pen on a variety of
global matters this week.
Most European newspapers
.sized up the first half of President
Kennedy’s current term of office,
and also commented on the role
• *
World Mews
IN BRIEF
Kennedy Calls VP
PALM BEACH (I P!) -Presi
dent Kennedy has called Vice
President Johnson td Palm Beach
to map strategy for pushing the
administration's 1903 legislative
program through Congress John
son arrived in Florida by plane
from Detroit and went itnmedi
ately to Mr Kennedy's vacation
home for the first in a series of
talks A White House press sec
rotary said there was “no urgency
01 anything special" about a sud
den change of plans by which
Johnson met with Mr Kennedy
Sunday instead of as originally
scheduled
Congress to Open
WASHINGTON it PI) — Con
pressmen are busy maneuvering
to get their favorite candidates
into key committees when the new
session opens Wednesday One key
battle will In* over the House
Rules Committee, now- controlled
by forces loyal to President Ken
nedy's program Hut Conserva
tive Republicans and Southern
Democrats are trying to gain con
trol of the committee, letting
them battle up administration
moves in such bills a.s medicare.!
aid to education, and foreign aid
In the Senate. Majority Leader
Mansfield says there is sure to
be an anti filibuster light early
in this session.
Reds Fighting
MOSCOW (UPI)— The ideo
logical dispute between the Soviet
t'nion and Red China has flared
up again with renewed charges
that the other is deviating from
accepted Communist belief The
Soviets accused Red China of
fostering •'dogmatic, divisive
views" among Communist bloc
nations The Communist New
China News Agency, although
not mentioning names, repeated
charges that Khrushchev was
wrong to withdraw from Cuba
and termed the Soviet leader and
Yugoslav President Tito "modern j
i e\ isionists.”
Bunche in Congo
ELIZA BETHS V IEEE (UPI) —!
I)r. Ralph Bunche says Katanga
President Tshombe is a "spent
political force" in Congo affairs
Bunche, Deputy Secretary Gen
eral of the United Nations, ar
rived in Elizabethville to press
the U N campaign against
Tshombe. The UN official reject
ed out of hand any possible talks
with Tshombe.
Strikes Questioned
WASHINGTON (UPI) — Sen
ator Jacob Javits says Congress
should consider the possibility of
strengthening legislation dealing
with strikes, including the possi
bility of seizing struck industries.
The New York Republican said
in a television interview that the
government has no effective na
tional policy to deal with major
strikes, or even with national
emergency walkouts. Javits said
the Taft-Hartley Injunction in
such strikes hasn’t proved effec
tive.
New Plot Observed
WASHINGTON (UPI)—U. S.
officials are concerned about re
ports of a Communist plot aimed
at setting up a Castro-type gov
ernment in Peru. But Washington
apparently is satisfied with pre
ventive actions taken by the rul
ing military group in Lima.
of the United States in Ihe turhu
lent Con no situation.
THE STOCKHOLM paper Tid
ningen said 19H2 provided Fresi
dent Kennedy with reason to sit
hack in his favorite rocker and
view past developments with sat
isfaction. Calling him a “strong
president”, the paper said “One
has to go hack to the great Frank
lin Roosevelt to find a president
surrounded hy as much populari
ty ”
Alistair Cooke, writing in the
Manchester Guardian from Falm
Beach, Fla., said, "The president
is visibly an older and wiser man
than he was he came flown here
only two years ago as president
elect.”
COOKE SAID the two years
"has been long, to insure the
president against slap happy im
pulses."
"The days are over when the
United States will seek to pursue
its best policy and try to be liked
by everybody,” he commented.
The newspaper Frankfurter A!
legemeine praised departing
North Atlantic Treaty Organiza
tion (NATO) Commander Gener
al Lauris Norstad The newspaper
said Norstad "would not have
hesitated to defend freedom with
the all destructing weapon.”
Political Blood-Letting Set
As 88th Congress Opens
by (iROKGE .1. MARDER
I nited Press International
Come noon on Wednesday
there’ll be the sound of slaughter
at the Capitol end of Pennsly
! vania Avenue.
The new, the 88th Congress, is
just waiting for the gave) to fail
| to start fighting.
There’ll be some political
blood-letting which could set the
tone for the 88th Congress and
the congressional reception of
President Kennedy's New Fron
tier Program, now ready for mid
term launching.
But the legislative battles will
have to await the outcome of the
opening session parliamentary
skirmishes.
In the House, the issue will be
joined over the makeup of the
rules committee, known as the
traffic patrolman for House legis
lation.
In the Senate, the point of con
troversy will be the filibuster
■ rules, and whether to make it
easier to gag senators from talk
ing a bill to death.
Both are return bouts.
The filibuster fight is perennial
in the Senate So is the squab
bling over th<j rules committee in
the House, although the partic *
ular form in which it now comes
up is only two years old.
At the heart of both issues is
a determined drive by liberals to
tear down, or at least, weaken,
some of the parliamentary har
riers in the path of welfare and
civil rights legislation.
To explain: The rules of Con
gress, established over the years,
are not aimed in the direction of
easing the path of legislation, al
though this may be the popular
conception.
The machinery of Congress is
AP-UPI
WIRE NEWS
setup to grind slowly, carefully,
even tortuously, to discriminate
among the thousands of bills
which find their way into the
congressional hoppers.
Only the most hardy survive,
although many might get easy
majorities if they ever came to
a final vote.
In the House, a powerful agen
cy in the weeding-out process is
the rules committee, which stands
between legislative committer si
and the House itself. Once a niil
has survived the legislative com
mittee where it is mulled over,
debated, changed anrl given clear
ance, it goes to the rules commit
tee to await the green light for
floor action.
New Senator Picked
OKLAHOMA CITY (UPI; --
Governor J. Howard Edmondson,
scheduled to leave the executive
mansion in eight days, today was
named U.S. Senator from Okla
homa. The 37-year old Democratic
governor resigned and was named
immediately to the Senate by his
successor.
9,592 Visit Nuclear Ship Savannah
PORTLAND (UPI)—A total of
9,592 people poured onto the Nuc
lear Ship Savannah at Portland
Sunday.
THE HANDSOME atomic-pow
ered merchant ship arrived in the
city’s harbor Friday and will re
main open through Wednesday.
It is scheduled to leave for San
Diego Thursday morning.
More than seven thousand per
sons toured the vessel on the first
visiting dav Saturday.
THE WHITE coated ship, which
cost S53 million to build, is docked
at Pier Four, Terminal Four
Visiting hours to the public
Monday are from noon to 4 p.m.
Special technical maritime groups
are scheduled to tour the craft
from 9 a.m. to noon.
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