Oregon daily emerald. (Eugene, Or.) 1920-2012, January 21, 1959, Image 1

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    Winter term blues
NOT THE CREATURE from the Black I.agoon ... or the return
of the Frankenstein monster. It's simply one of many, many Uni
% entity student* trying to crawl out off the proverbial tube; they
went down grade-wise fall term. Campus wags were chuckling
ttver the break-down oft IBM machines In turning out comparative
living organization grade-points (they’ll lie out late this week,
we’re assured). But University students are of a hardy sort—onr
money Is on the guy trying to crawl back out off the tube.
(Photo by Jeff William*, who, luckily, did not go down the tube).
World News
IN BRIEF
Plane forced to land
AKGKNTIA, Newfoundland
(I'f*l i The airliner carrying
Soviet Deputy Premier Mikoyan
home from America early today
made a forced landing at a U.K.
Naval Air Base here.
The plane developed trouble
in one engine over the Atlantic,
then fire broke out in another,
and the plane limped into Ar
gentia on only two engines).
The Scandinavian Airlines Sys
tem says the DC-7 had been ex
haustively searched and checked
for possible sabotage before it
left New York City.
Dulles sends telegram
WASHINGTON uP President
Kisenhower and Secretary of
State Dulles urged Anastas I
Mikoyan Tuesday to report in
Moscow the unswerving belief of
Americans in the right of peoples
“to determine their own form of
government."
Dulles sent a telegram to Mik
oyan just before the Soviet dep
uty premier took off by plane for
Moscow. Mikoyan had left Wash
ington by train in mid-moming,
Dulles told Mikoyan he was
acting on behalf of the President
himself and other officials Mik
oyan met here.
Kennedy unveils bill
WASHINGTON <*) Sen. John
F. Kennedy ID-Mass) Tuesday
unveiled a new labor-management
control bill he said w'as specific
ally aimed at practices of such
figures as Teamsters Union Presi
dent James R. Hoffa.
Kennedy, in a speech prepared
for the Senate, called the measuie
"a strong, effective reform bill
which would virtually put Hoffa
and his associates out of business.
The new bill is quite similar
to the Kennedy-Ives bill which
passed the Senate 88-1 last year
but died in the House. That meas
ure was sponsored by Kennedy
and former Sen. Irving M. Ives
(R-NY).
Its key provisions would set up
an election code for all unions, re
quire public, financial accounting
by unions, fix criminal penalties
for mishandling of union funds or
books, and make some changes in
Taft-Hartley law sections ob
jected to by both labor and man
agement.
U.S. forces 'ready'
WASHINGTON (Jf) — The
United States has forces ready
(Continued on page 3)
Music educators
to hold meeting
Noted musicians and music edu
j catora will be on campus for the
eighth annual Conference on Mu
sic Education Friday and Sat
j urday.
Featured speakers and lectur
ers will come from areas ranging
from New York to California.
' The list of notables includes
Daniel Bonade, clarinetist from
New York's Juilliard School of
Music; Bruce Rodgers, director of
the school of music at College of
Puget Sound: Marion Egbert,
staff member of the American
Music Conference, Chicago; Har
vey Whistler, Dos Angeles com
poser: Louise Grant, composer
and lecturer; and Don Worth,
Portland Symphony Orchestra
percussionist.
The Conference's agenda will
be highlighted by clinics, lectures,
music reading sessions, and con
certs. Since the session will be de
voted to music education in
schools, the Corvallis Junior High
school and Coos Bay eighth grade
band will represent music educa
tion in Oregon.
Ellickson to talk
on India Thursday
Raymond T. Ellickson, head of
the physics department, will
speak to the SU Koffee Klatch
Thursday at 7:30 p.m.
Ellickson will lecture on the
recent trip to India h" undertook
as part of a State ^)<?pnrtment
sponsored educational exchange
program to advise on reorgani
zation of the Indian university
system.
Hostess finalists
selected for vote
The five finalists for the
title of 1950 Dad's Day Hos
tess were announced Tuesday
night by Dad's Weekend of
ficials.
Finalists and their sponsor
ing groups are: Sharon Hew
ett Rage, Kappa Alpha Theta,
I’ll! (lummu Delta, Douglas,
Carson Five and Campbell
Ciuh; Betty Jo WylUe Peter
son, University House; Linda
Clausen Shannon, Alpha Phi.
Cherle Miles Wheatley, Chi
Psi; Dee Fulp Yarnell, Alpha
Delta Pi.
Final voting for the Hostess
title will be January 28, from
8 a.in. to 5 p.m. at the Student
Union and Co-op.
The Oregon Dotty
Vwl. LX I'NIVKRSITY Of OREGON, El GENE, WEDNESDAY, JANI’ARY 21, f«59
No. AS
Abandon war,
Pauling warns
stop testing,
in lecture
MR. AND MRS. LINTS PAULING appear in the Student Union
Tuesday idler Pauling's talk on the "Moral Implications of the
Atomic Age.” The world-famous scientist warned of the dangers
of continued nuclear weapons testing before a capacity crowd in
the ballroom. (Photo by Dick Guchesi.
Pauling says nuclear problems
'responsibility of everybody'
By KEITH POWELL
Emerald Staff Writer
An audience eager to argue and
discuss heard Linus Pauling's
comments at a coffee hour held in
the Student Union Tuesday after
noon.
A dapper Pauling graciously
Pauling to speck
in Browsing Room
RE Vv'eek continues today with
a worship workshop, a coffee
hour forum and a Browsing
Room lecture.
The Browsing Room lecture
will be given tonight et S p.m. in
the SU Ballroom by Linus Paul
ing. His topic will be "A Scien
tist Appeals for Peace."
Pauling, a chemist at. Calif
ornia Institute of Technology,
has received many awards in
cluding the Nobel Prize for
Chemistry in 1954. He has also
received honorary doctorates
from fifteen universities includ
ing Chicago. Princeton and Tam
pa in the U.S.; New Brunswick
in Canada; Cambridge. London
and Oxford in England; and Paris
and Toulouse in France.
Pauling has been active as a
teacher, lecturer and researcher
both in the U.S. and in Europe.
He is a frequent consultant for
governmental agencies and re
search groups.
Pauling is the author of sev
eral college textbooks in the field
of chemistry. His most impor
(Continued on page 6)
answered all the questions put to
him by his audience.
One of Pauling's challengers
suggested that it is through suf
fering (which Pauling wishes to
reduce to a minimum) that men
! come into, their “greatest mo
ments" and without this suffer
ing man might live only in a "ani
mal happiness" vacuum where
| creativity is reduced to nill.
The questioner suggested that
because of his deafness, Beet
hoven was inspired to write bet
ter music.
Pauling replied. “There will al
ways be suffering; if we cure
cancer, we will still have heart
disease. My purpose is to mini
mize human suffering, not to put
human beings in a state of eu
phoria. I am not prepared to say
if Beethoven wrote better music
because he was deaf; perhaps it
would have been better if he had
not been deaf.'’
‘Not responsible’
Pauling remarked that he and
other scientists were not respon
sible for the immoral uses that
nuclear power is being used for.
“The bombs can be laid at the
(Continued on page 6)
III Today’s
EMERALD
Research project . 6
General to visit .7
RE talk . 7
By BILL ANDRIS
Emerald Staff Writer
The increase of one per cent,
or 15,000, mutant births each
year due to atomic testing and
the fact that an atomic attack on
the U.S. and Russia could destroy
the entire population of those
countries were reasons cited by
Linus Pauling that war and bomb
tests no longer have any justi
fication whatever.
The Nobel Prize winning chem
ist told a large University As
sembly audience Tuesday, “Na
tions are immoral and have al
ways been immoral. The time has
come when they are forced to be
moral.*’ t
Pauling quoted Albert Einstein
in his lecture in the SU ballroom
when he said, “The only thing to
do is to abandon war as an in
l
RE schedule
Wednesday
7:30 a.m. .Morning worship at
Geriinger Hall, 2nd floor. Epis
copal ).
3 p.m. Worship workshop in
SU.
4 p.m. Coffee Hour Forum in
SU.
8 p.m. “A Scientist Appeals for
Peace,” Linus Pauling, Brows
ing Room.
Thursday
7:30 a.m. Morning Worship at
Gerlinger Hall, 2nd floor, (Ro
man Catholic).
1-4 p.m. concluding panel of
speakers. “The Revolution That
Is Religion.”
4 p.m. “The Revolution that is
Religion,” concluding panel of
speakers, Dad's Room. SU.
stmment of national policy.”
‘Moral implications
Pauling, who is professor of
chemistry at the California In
stitute of Technology, gave a lec
ture entitled "The Moral Impli
cations of the Atomic Age.”
He pointed out that we have an
individual moral responsibility
in the case of defective births.
Before the advent of modem
science, bad genes produced,
equalled the number of those lost
by death, Pauling said, but the
increase of mutations due to ra
diation and the decrease of deaths
due to medical progress is allow
ing defects to be passed on.
"This is why we need differ
entiated birth control,” Paulng
said.
There is a great need for dis
armament conferences and meet
ings such as the first Geneva
Conference where scientists de
cided than an adequate system
could be set up to detect atomic
tests, said Pauling.
The award-winning chemist ad
ded that he thought the world is
taking a great step from the time
when nations were immoral to
morality, because, he said, we
are being forced to.
‘N’o justification
Pauling said "Militarism in the
modern world no longer has any
justification whateve r.” He
pointed out that the money spent
by the nations of the world for
armament could double the in
Pauling al so added some
(Continued on page 3)