VOI 56th Ycar oj Publication * ,VI UNIVERSITY ok OREGON, EUGENE, WEDNESDAY, AERIE 27, I BY, NO, 118 'The Reporter' Editor Speaks to Journalists By Elliot Carlson Emerald Reporter Max Ascoli, speaking on the purpose of Journalism, Journal ists, anti the purpohe of hltt mag azine, The Reporter, addressed an enthusiastic audience in Allen hall Tuesday night. The lecture was dedicated to Don Mellett, editor of the Ohio News, who was killed by gang sters there in 1928. The case of Mellett, who had been crusading against crime, presented a paral lel to Ascoli's own experience. Both dedicated their lives to the contempt to those who deny com munities and individuals of per sonal liberties. Ascoli came to the United States in 1931 as n political exile for his opposition to fascism In his native land of Italy. Speaking briefly of Mellett In honoring his memory, Ascoli commented that he doesn't ex pect all young journalists to be as heroic, but having an ideal and being dedicated to journalism was the necessary prerequisite to being a successful journalist. Initiated Into Honorary Ascoli was initiated into Sig ma Delta Chi, men's professional Journalism honorary, following his speech Tuesday. The author of several magazine articles and five books is a na tive of Italy exiled as a result of opposing fascism. He was initiated as a profes sional member of the Oregon Druids Schedule Thursday Meeting Druid*, junior men's honor ary, will meet Thursday evening in the Student Union at 9 p.m. A discussion of next year’s mem bership and finances for the Doyle Higdon Memorial award are on the agenda. Room number will be posted on the bulletin board in the main lobby. cnapter or the honorary. F Ive un dergraduate men were also in itiated during the ritual, which waa held In the Allen seminar room. Declaring that the function of 1 Journalism Is to provide the | reader with events outside his normal range of experiences and within his range of Interest, he continued that Journalism, when in the wrong hands, could be an Instrument for evil aa well as good. As editor and publisher of The Reporter magazine, he said that he gave up his career as a law yer and teacher to fill a neces sary gap in American Journalism as an outlet for liberal expres sion. ‘I-lheral* Economic’ In contrasting American lib eralism with European he found the American liberal economic in nature, and the European po litically inclined. He continued that American liberalism is exemplified by a tendency to struggle against authority and economic tyranny. Another factor which con tributed to his Journalistic career was the “birth control” of ideas practiced by liberals in this country. When first arriving here he resented many policies of his liberal counterparts. The liberals tended to slogan ize and advocate progressivism, a term used in fascist Italy then j which contributed to its down fall—elements in liberalism as he since crusaded against it. In comparing parties of the two countries, Ascoli concluded that American politics softens issues rather than meets them face-on, which is done in Italy. What he enjoys most in the American party system is the parties' lack of Ideological dif ferences in their platforms, and their recognition of the impor tance of unity in national poli tics. Robert Hall Claims Land Reform Is Helping Japan Japanese land reform is the brightest star of the American occupation, Robert Hall told a University assembly audience to day. The land reform program has doubled the number of owner cultivators and has reduced the number of complete tenant farm ers by four-fifths, he said. “But the real problem is that there are too many peasants and too little airable land," declared Hall. This makea any land re form scheme imperfect. The land reform did benefit the tenant farmer and has at least temporarily stopped spread of communism in Japan, he said. However, the reform plan was an American imposed plan, and violated some, of the Japanese cultural values, he stated. It went against the principles of private ownership and has made the place of the peasant uncertain in the Japanese social system. Peasants are still burdened by unbearable taxation, Hall said. Many are no better off financial ly then they were before the reform. “Hard as was the lot of the Japanese peasant in our eyes, he was still better off than most Asiatic peasantry," he said. Hill is director of the Center for Japanese Studies of the Uni versity of Michigan and a recog nized authority on Japanese problems. / Harvard Professor To Speak Thursday - Joshua Whatmough, professor i of comparative philology at Har- j vard university, will present a University lecture Thursday night. "Language and Life” will be the topic of the philologians ad dress. A former professor of Latin at the Egyptian university in Cairo, Egypt, Whatmough became an American citizen in 1942. He was born and educated in England. Whatmough has edited the Harvard Studies in Classical Philology. "Dialects of Ancient Gaul," his most recent book, was published in 1951. Amphibian Show To Begin Tonight Amphibians, women's swimming honorary, will present the first performance of its annual aqua carle tonight at 8 p.m. in the men’s pool. The same show will be given Thursday and Friday. Tickets will be on sale through Friday at the Student Union main desk or may be purchased at the door. Admission is 50 cents. Theme of the 1955 show in "Bon Voyage,” designed to take the audience to many foreign coun tries. In charge of the program are Olivia Tharaldson, president of the organization, and Inga Ship stead. Soloists for the group are Nita Rowland, Ann Anawalt, Shirley Mela-an and Helen Huse. Among the numbers are "Jalousie,” South America, Jo Zehnder, head; "Rit ual Fire Dance,” Africa, Marilyn Miller, head; “Can-Can,” France, Carol Aiken, head; "My Isle of Golden Dreams,” Hawaii, Marcia Mauney, head. "In a Chinese Temple Garden." trio; "Three Coins in a Fountain." Italy, trio; "Slaughter on Tenth Avenue,” America, Marlis Claus sen. head, and the finale. "Stars and Stripes Forever,” Inga Ship stead, head. Lighting effects are being handled by Dave Sherman. Miss Marian Perry is faculty advisor for the group. f j> UO All Campus Sing Selections Announced Selections ami song leaders of the living organizations com peting in the eliminations for the All Campus Sing have been an nounced by co-chairmen Jane Bergstrom and Marv Young. I The list for women’s organ izations includes Alpha Delta Pi, •Madame Jeanette," Carol Arne •on; Ann Judson House, "Kingi Jesus is A-Listening.” Marjie Travillion; Carson hall, “Sere-' nade," Bonnie Ellsworth; Chi j ; Omega, "A Pretly Girl is Like; a Melody," Nancy Teller; Delta Delta Delta, "Folk Song,” Char-; i lotte Britts; Delta Zeta, "River | i of No Return," Helen Johnson. Summer Time i Highland House, "Summer Time," Prudence Ducich; Kap pa Alpha Theta, “Go Way From My Window," Sally Plummer; Kappa Kappa Gamma, "Where or When," Ann Stearns: Orides. "Black is the Color of My True Morse, Knowland Challenged By US College Debaters i TUSCALOOSA, ALA. AP — ! The nation's collegiate debaters: Monday challenged Senators Wil liam Knowland (Rep-Calif.) and| ! Wayne Morse (Dent-Ore.) to de-’ i bate the question of U.S. recog- j nition of the Chinese Communist i ' j government. The University of Alabama ; i team of Dennis Holt and Ellis • Storey Jr., won the national col ;, legiate debate tournament at! West Point recently. The question for debate is: ; Resolved: That the U.S. should I i extend diplomatic recognition to1 ■ the Communist government of i China. i As I Sit and Dream' Is Theme of Canoe Fete The 1955 Canoe Fete will be a historical pageant presenting a background of the development of the event in past years. The overall theme for the event is "As I Sit and Dream.-’ These are also the first lines of the official millraee song. The Queen's float, built by Campbell club and Kappa Alpha Theta, will usher in the Fete, followed the entry of Lambda Chi Alpha, Chi Psi, Alpha Gam ma Delta and Ann Judson house. "Forest Fantasy," a theme from the 1920 Fete will be the first competitive entry. The ‘•Spirit of the Sea." from 1921 will be next. This float is being built by Sigma Phi Epsilon and 1 Pi Beta Phi. Next will be "The Lure of the East," by Sigma Alpha Mu, Al pha Omicron Pi. Phi Kappa Sig ma and Kappa Sigma. "La Fete Moderne,” is built by Phi Delta Theta. Sigma Kappa and Zeta Tau Alpha. •Venetian Nights’ Sigma Chi, Highland House and Cfii Omega's float will be next with 1932’s "Venetian Nights.” After them will be "La > Continued on paqe three) Love’s Hair,” Connie Drury; Pi j Bets. Phi, “To Spring,” Mary | Sweeney; Rebec House, "In a j Monastery Garden.” Mary Allen; Sigma Kappa, “All Through the | Night,” Anne Hill; University • House, "Green Sleeves," Sharon • Finchum; Zcta Tau Alpha, “Now , is the Month of Maying,” Donna j McQueen. Men’s organizations participat ing are Alpha Tau Omega, “The | Happy Wanderer,” Blake Bog gess; Beta Theta Pi, "Laura Lee,” Ray Hill; Campbell club, I ‘Were You There,” Richard Bar bour; D'lta Tau Delta, “Riff [ Song,” Darwyn Lukent; Phila | delphia House, "Look Away to Heaven,” Cal Hoover. Phi Belts Phi Delta Theta, “Gaudeamus Igitur,” Spencer Snow; Phi Kap pa Psi, "In the Road to Manda lay,” Les Bergeron; Phi Kappa Sigma, "Bendemeer’s Stream,” Martin Bliefemich; Sigma Alpha Epsilon, "Lover Come Back to Me," Jay Withington; Sigma Chi, j "Battle Hymn of the Republic,” Bob Reid; Sigma Nu, “Hallelu jah.” Rusty Kimsey; Sigma Phi | Epsilon, “Gentle Lena Clare,” , Roger Middleton; Theta Chi, i "March of the Musketeers," Bob | Prall. Eliminations will be May 4 i for women's groups and May 5 for men’s groups. The “Sing” will be on Sunday afternoon of Junior Weekend in Mac court. Duck Preview Slips Due Today All living organizations who : had high school seniors staying with them during Duck Preview weekend must turn in those sen iors’ white registration slips by Wednesday for payment. These slips should be turned in by 5 p.m. to Lcs Anderson in the Alumni office of the Student Union. Blankets taken by living or ganizations are to be returned to Carson hall lobby Thursday before 2:30 p.m. A track will pick up the mattresses borrowed by the living organizations from 2-5 p.m. Friday. The mattresses should be placed by the front door to facilitate loading. All Duck Preview chairmen reports should be turned in to the Duck Preview office by May 1. Progress reports for all com mittee chairmen are available on the third floor of the Student i Union. AGS Announces Party Platform; Debates Closing Hours, Primary By Bob Robinson Emerald Assistant News Editor Advocating the extension of closing hours to 2 a.m. on Sat urday nights and the discontinu ance of the all-campus primary, the Associated Greek Students announced their platform for | the coming all-campus general election at a party meeting Tues day afternoon. The platform was formed by the AGS policy committee in conjunction with Gre^k presi dential candidate Bud Hinkson. It was approved unanimously by the organization representatives in attendance. AGS President Bob McCrac ken described the committee's recommendations which are seven in number, as a "radical platform not designed for God, the home or the country." He said that "it is definitely a Greek platform in that many of i its points were made out to bene ! fit only Greek students.” The individual representatives ' were given a chance to discuss ; each of the seven planks and j during the meeting, which last I ed for 50 minutes, most of the ' group's comments were confined j to the "closing hour” recommen dation and to whether an item i should be included in the plat form giving Greek Week a stamp of approval. All members were pretty well agreed that they approved of the extension of the closing hour for women from one to two o’clock on Saturday nights but some of them were skeptical about the reaction the move would get from the office of stu dent affairs. McCracken, in presenting the arguments of the policy commit tee, stated that the “morality of University women is not be 1 ing preserved by making the women be in by one o'clock.” He also pointed out that house dance ; and show dates often have to be j cut short because of the present closing time. Of the members showing skep ticism, one said “it’s a good idea but we haven't a chance of get ting it by Mrs. Wickham.” Anne Ritchey, AGS senator at-large candidate, suggested that it might be a good idea to include some statement about the party’s thoughts on Greek Week since the UIS platform, released last week, advocated the restrict ing of it. Some lengthy discussion was held on the matter but it was finally decided only to announce that AGS would support the week in the future but would not put it in the platform. Most of the representatives went along (Continued on page three)