56th Year of Publication \ 01. i.\ i I NIVKKSITV' OK OKKOON, KKiKNE, HEDNESIJAV, APRIL 20, 1935 NO. 113 Students Vote in Primaries Today Oppenheimer Speaks To Overflow Crowd By Kathleen Morrison tnwiald Reporter There are about two dozen ob jects about aa elementary aa elec tron* ami protons, J. Robert Op penheimer said Tuesday night in hla first Condon lecture, "The Suhnuclear Zoo." Explaining the material of which atoms are built, he added that there is not one of these particles which cannot be changed into another. A crowd of approximately 2500 people filled both the Stu dent Union ballroom and fish bowl. The ballroom has a seat ing capacity of 1100, according Judge East to Give Freedom Lecture "Free Trial versus One Free Press ’ will be the topic of the weekly browsing room lecture held tonight in the browsing room of the Student Union. Cir cuit Judge William G. Hast will be fhe speaker. East was recently recommend ed by the United States Justice department for a Judgeship in the Portland federal distinct court. This was the second time that Hint had been recommended for the post. Long an out-spoken advocate of the lawyer'* viewpoint on the battle b«-tween the “robe and the reporter.” East has spoken on the subject several times, one of the most recent being at the Ore gon Broadcasters association convention here the first of April. Discussion leader for the 7:30 p.m. talk will be Dr. Charles G. Howard, professor of law. i *o St Rlllngson, Union director. The speech was heard via the public-address system in the fish bowl and downstairs area. Rule* Never Change Some of the rules governing the action of subnuclear particles never change, or change only partially, he said. These rules are called invariants. The most common example of this is the concept of electric charge. The two most elementary parts of the nucleus are protons and neutrons, Oppenheimer said. The neutron will inevitably change (Into a proton and an electron, and a proton can be changed into a neutron and a positive electron ; or positron. Before 1932, nuclear phyaics was not complicated, he said. This was because the scientists didn't know enough. Atomic theories were generally of New ton's theories and laws of elec tromagnetics. Two Theories Discovered Two new theories brought about the development of nuclear physics as it is today, Oppen heimer said. One of these was the theory of relativity, which ex plained the relationship of mass and energy in respect to relative time and motion. The second was Plank's con stant, which tells the relation of energy content and wave fre quency. "This theory explains 1 most of physics and all of chem istry," he said. Both of these concepts must be used to understand any atomic theory, he said. Since many atomic particles exist for only a small fraction of a second, their discovery was not (Continued on puuc fiuht) Essay Deadline Today at 5 P.M. Today at 5 p.m. has been set as the deadline for submission of entries in the ASUO-Senate sponsored essay contest on stu dent government. Entries may be turned in to the ASUO office SU Board to Meet ASUO Candidates The .Student Union hoard will meet today at 4 p.m. Items on the agenda include: 0 Discussion of the policy on solicitation in the Student Union. ^ Interview of Lucia Knep per and I)lck Gray for posi tions as junior members at large. 0 Interview of Lolly Quack enbush for sophomore member at large. 0 Discussion of University Singers home concert. 0 Reports on directorate petitioning. 0 Discussion of Student Un ion passes. on the third floor of the Student Union. The winning entry in the con test will be awarded $20, with prizes of $10 and $5 to be given the second and third place win ners. A part of the Senate's public relations program to create an interest in student government, the contest subject is "The Role of Student Government on the University of Oregon Campus.” The winning entries will be selected by three faculty mera ' bers of the Senate: Donald L» - Shane, director of student af fairs: R. D. Horn, professor of English, and Victor P. Morris, dean of the school of business ad ministration. All students regularly en rolled in the University are elig ible to enter the contest. The entries should be from 1000 to 5000 words in length, typewrit ten, double spaced, and on one side of the papers. The first place entry will be printed in the Emerald, accord ing to John Whitty, contest chairman. TryoutTimes, Finalists Told The five women * houses whose skits will appear in the WUS vodvil show Friday night will be Kappa Kappa Gamma, Kappa Alpha Theta, Chi Omega, Pi Beta Phi and Delta Delta Delta, ac cording to Darlene Deland, pub licity chairman. Themes for the winning houses were, in the same order, "Alex ander's Ragtime Band," "Slaugh ter on Tenth Avenue,” ‘Tf 1 Were A. Millionaire,” “Oregon's Way With Women" and “1 Wish." Tryout times for men's houses, as announced by co chairmen Helen Johnson and Chuck Wingard, will be tonight in the Student Union at the fol lowing times: Alpha Tau Omega, Sigma Phi Epsilon, Sigma Nu and Sigma Chi. 6:30; Beta Theta Pi, 6i40; Chi Psi, 6:50; Delta Tau Delta, 7; Phi Delta Theta, 7:10. Phi Gamma Delta, 7:20; Sigma Alpha Epsilon, 7:30; Phi Sigma Kappa, 7:40; Phi Kappa Sigma. 7:50; Campbell club, 8; French hall, 8:10; Delta Upsilon, 8:20; Damvbda Chi Alpha, 8:30: Theta Cbi, 8:40, and Phi Kappa Psi, 8:50. OSC Barometer Attacks Election Campus elections have pro duced more than a few new of ficers at Oregon State this spring. The Barometer, student news paper at OSC, has taken a stand against the student body elec tions committee because of the committee’s unwillingness to re veal the numerical returns in the student primary elections. The campus primaries were held last Wednesday and when the Barometer asked the com mittee for the numerical re sults they were refused by the committee on the grounds that the numerical results would "publicly embarrass the losing candidates.’’ The Barometer staff, not ap proving of this policy, compiled some unofficial returns by con tacting the individual candidates who were informed of the numer ical returns. The paper printed its findings in its April 16 edition and also attacked the committee editorially. In its editorial the Barometer said, "Is Oregon State college such an incubator that wc have to protect student politicians from getting hurt even though in real life elections they know very well that their votes will reach the public eye along with those of other candidates.” The editorial went on to say that, "We think it would make a better election if these people were publicly embarrassed, and thought twice about running for office.” Fifty-Five Candidates Compete in Election By Bob Robinson Fmerald At«i«t*nt N«w> Editor The hours of waiting are al most over for 55 candidates in the ASUO primary elections. The reason today is election day! By late tonight or early Wed nesday all candidates will know ; whether or not they have been I eliminated from the running or will remain in contention in the all-campus general election. May 4. The voting booths officially opened at 8 this morning and will remain in operation until 6 tonight. There are eight booths, all located at convenient places on campus to facilitate case in i voting. Kight Booths The booth locations are Fen ton hall, Friendly hall, the Men's pool Commonwealth hall, the Student Union, the library quad, the Co-op and the area between Straub and Gerlinger halls. All students can vote for ASUO officers, marking their* ballots according to preference (X. 2, 3, 4, 5, etc.). Freshmen, sophomores and juniors then can vote for 'class officers next year in the section indicated by a number circled with red pencil. After finishing wnth the ballot i marking, voters should fold both the ballot they have marked and the blank one and turn them in Skull and Dagger Calls for Petitions Skull and Dagger petitions for next year's members are due to ■■ day at 5 p.m., according to Presi dent Doug Basham. Pictures are needed with the petitions. Any freshmen may pe tition. __ Petitions may be turned in to i Skull and Dagger members or put in the petition box on the third floor of the Student Union. to the poll clerk, being sure to specify to the clerk just which ballot is the marked one. 1 IS Candidates in the UIS primary arc: ASUO president- Sam Vahey. Senator-at-large Mary Claire Allen, Bob Biggs, Dick Frear, Dorothy Her, Susan Lamb, David Lobb, Richard McDaniel, Chuck Mitehelmore, Kathy Morrison and Roger Sommer. Senior class president — Kip Wharton. Senior class representative—■ Sam Frear. Junior class president — Carl Groth. Junior class representative— Beverly Bellarts, Charlsie Park er and Joanne Reed. Sophomore class president — Dale Bajema. Sophomore class representa tive- Doris Allen and Samuel Whitney. AGS On the AGS ticket the follow ing arc candidates: ASUO president—Bud Hink son. Senator-at-large—Louie Blue, Brian Booth, Darrel Brittsan, Travis Cavena, Walt Ching, Ann Enckson, Nan Hagedom, Bill Hardin, Bob Kubes, Linda Lundy, Marcia Mauney. Bill Moore, Jer ry Pool, Anne Ritchey and Rob Roy. Senior class president— Martin Branaenfels, Bob McCracken and Ev Stiles. Senior class representative — Patty Fagan ami Bob Maier. Junior class president Doug Basham and Barkey Herman. Junior class representative — Molly Carr and Sally Jo Greig. Sophomore class president — Jim Lynch, Jim Perry, John Ra ventos and Gordon Summers. Sophomore class representa tive— Dick Allen, Elliot Carlson, Betty Herrman, Jim Hilands, Shirley Pamienter and Richard Urie. All-Campus Vote Will Decide Court Five junior girls will be elected j to the Junior Weekend Court ; tomorrow. Voting will be done throughout the day at the Stu dent Union and the Co-op. The Court will be announced during the intermission at the Vodvil Friday night. Students must present student body cards to vote. The final voting for queen will take place later. The final six candidates for Junior Weekend Queen are: Phyllis Pearson Phyllis Pearson, sponsored by Alpha Chi Omega, Beta Theta Pi, Carson 3 and Lambda Chi Alpha, is from Portland. Miss Pearson is majoring in element ary education, and is a member of Phi Theta Upsilon. secretary of the Student Union Board, and : president of her sorority. Jackie Robertson Jackie Robertson, put tip by Phi Kappa Sigma and Pi Beta Phi j is from Portland, also. Miss Rob | ertson is majoring in elementary | education, and has served on the Bon Marche college board. She . was also co-chairman of housing of Dad's Weekend and pledge ad viser for her sorority. Jean Singleton Jean Singleton, sponsored by I Alpha Omicron Pi, is from Bak ersfield, Calif. Miss Singleton is majoring in business administra tion. She transferred from San Jose State this year, and has been active in Amphibians and the Student Union dance com mittee. Sue Smyth Sue Smyth, Delta Gamma, claims Portland as her home town. Miss Smyth is a history major, and has been active in the YWCA, serving as Junior Ad viser and on the cabinet. She is also secretary of her sorority. Gail West Gail West, nominated by Al pha Delta Pi, is also from Port land. Miss West ia majoring in elementary education. She is vice-president of Phi Theta Up silon, president of heads of houses, and chairman of the WUS drive. Barbara Wilcox Barbara Wilcox, sponsored by Sigma Kappa, Susan Campbell and Theta Chi, is from Riddle, Oregon. Miss Wilcox is an ad vertising major and is chairman of the Bon Marche college board. She is also a member of Phi Theta Upsilon, and co-chairman of promotion for Junior Week end.