Defense Treaty Urged by Dulles WASHINGTON (AP) Secre-1 tary of State Dulles said Monday 1 that US ratification of a defense treaty with Nationalist China might cool off the tough-talking Chinese Reds. I “I doubt that the Chinese Com munists really intend to wage war against the United States unless the United States aban dons this treaty with all that abandonment would imply,” he told the Senate Foreign Rela tions committee. ... Warlike Maud Dulles said it was possible that Senate approval of the treaty and the already accomplished adoption of a defend-Formosa policy "will together create a situation in which the present warlike mood of the Chinese | Communists may subside.” The secretary made his ap-1 praisals in a statement he car ried to a closed-door meeting j of the committee. It is considering the mutual de- j fense treaty signed by the Unit ed States and Nationalist China Dec. 2 under which the United States pledged its aid “in accord ance with its constitutional pro cedures” if Communist forces should attack Formosa or the j Pescadores Islands. Doubts They Want War Dulles, in saying he doubted the Chinese Reds want war with the United States added: ‘T do not doubt that the Chi nese Communists are probing our l-esolution. They no doubt hope that we want peace so ardently i that we will retreat in the face ■ of their threats. “It is true that we want peace. and that we do want it ardent ly. However, we do not want it at the price of our security or of our honor," he said. “Indeed experience show’s that those who try in that* way to i buy peace in fact only increase j the ultimate danger of war. They j encourage the aggressors to i make ever-mounting demands, so that in the end there is no al- j tentative but to fight.” Xo Bargaining Dulles emphasized that the treaty would not open the way for any bargaining away of off shore islands now held by the Nationalists in return for some guarantee that the Reds would not attack Formosa. The treaty would provide firm reassurance to the Republic of China and to the world that Taiwan Formosa and the Pesca dores are not a subject for world barter as part of some Far- East ern ‘deal’ with the Chinese Com munists," he declared. Morse Says ... Sen. Morse (Ind-Ore) said that on the basis of Dulles’ testi mony in the closed meeting “I shall vote against the treaty.” Morse was one of three senators who voted against the resolu tion to defend Formosa and other islands. „ “This treaty further increases the possibility of war in the Pa cific,” the Oregon senator de clared. “I don't think it is in the interest of the United States to enter into a treaty with the Chiang Kai-Shek dictatorship. “In effect, it places us in a position where we may have to sacrifice American boys to keep Chiang in power. He isn't worth it.” Pendleton Wares Will Be Discussed Mrs. Emma Rogness, home economist from the Pendleton | Woolen mills, will speak Thurs day at 10 a.m. in 202 Chapman. She will discuss clothing ma terials and model Pendleton gar ments. Mrs. Rogness will also speak at 1 p.m. Thursday in 207 Chup man on clothing selection and suitability. All students ure In vited to attend, although seat ing space is limited. Mrs. Rogness. who is presi dent-elect of the Oregon State Home Economics association, will also meet with the local Home Economics group Thurs day night. Egypt to Pull Out Of Security Pact CAIRO, Egypt. (APj—A gov ernment spokesman said Monday that Egypt, defeated in a bitter fight to enforce Arab neutrality in Middle Eastern defeuae maneu verings, will pull out of the Arab League security pact the day Iraq and Turkey sign their mutual aid treaty. Maj. Salah Salem, national guiding minister, told visiting Lebonese newsmen that immedi ately on withdrawing from this alignment Egypt would sign a new military treaty with other Arab states. He emphasized that the new treaty would bind all parties not to enter foreign alliances with j other countries, including Turkey. There was no indication what commitments if any Cairo has re- i ceived from other Arab govern ments for a new alignment, which apparently would exclude Iraq. Iraq To Sign Treaty When members of the eight-na tion Arab League ended a 16-day conference here Sunday night without persuading Iraq to call; off her projected alliance with Turkey, some of the others seem ed inclined to join up with Turkey. Since Turkey is a NATO mem ber, Arabs allying themselves with that country would indirect ly be forming ties with the west. Their apparent willingness to make such commitments is at tributed to growing fears among them of possible Soviet aggres sion in the Middle East. Meeting Ends In Failure Salem, referring to the incon clusive Cairo meeting, said: “We failed to learn the view points of the other Arab states. We did not learn whether the other states were backing Iraq or Egypt and that is why we failed to announce any statement after the conference.’’ Salem had said Sunday night that the delegates failed either to end their conference by formal THOUGHTLESS DRIVING IS KID STUFF! a'faAid vote or to postpone further meet- ] ings. They simply “all walked out without saying goodby to each other,” he said. Egyptian newspapers jibed at the Arab conference for not tak ing any decisive action. Egyptian officials admitted privately that | the meeting was a defeat for Egypt and a hard blow at Cairo's leadership in the league. Lebanon Man Elected President of Executives PORTLAND. (AP) -- Charles DeFoe, manager of the Lebanon Chamber of Commerce, was elect 0(1 president of the Oregon Cham* her of Commerce executive* to day. ■ ftAonccttettC 6a