Oregon daily emerald. (Eugene, Or.) 1920-2012, February 08, 1955, Page Six, Image 6

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    View Unity Confirmed
By Red China, USSR
LONDON (AP)—Red China
and the Soviet Union Monday
confirmed their “complete unity
of views” on international ques
tions and stressed the far-reach
ing accord reached by the two
Communist nations in the Peip
ing pact of October. 1954.
Red China's new envoy to
Moscow. Liu Hsiao, and Soviet
President Klementi Voroshilov
exchanged formal speeches on
the presentation by Liu of his
credentials. Moscow radio re
ported.
The statements by both offi
cials took on added significance
in the present tense situation
over Formosa and the China
Use Son's Right
Name,Mom Asks
SEATTLE (APt — A mother
called a city desk Sunday to ask
that in writing up the shooting
of two MIGs in the Far East,
would the newspaper be sure to
use “my boy's right name.’’
Thus, in an unexpected call.
Mrs. Charles Brehm disclosed
that it was her son. Airman l.C.
Noel H. Carrigan. who was the
Far East Air Force tail gunner
credited with first sighting and
then returning fire and damaging
a Russ-built MIG 15 over the Yel
low Sea Saturday.
“He went by my name, Brehm.
in school here, and I'd like his
friends to know it was him.”
Mrs. Brehm continued. “And it's
Carrigan. not Corrigarr.”
The Far Eastern incident, in'
which two MIGs were shot down
by T7.S. Sabrejet pilots over in
ternational waters off North Ko- j
rea. made Mrs. Brehm reminisce
about her son.
“He had always wanted to be a
gunner since he was a little fel
low." she said. “The idea cap
tured him while he was a little
shaver during World War II. He
finally made it.”
coastal islands. The Peiping pact,
in addition to economic and po
litical agreements, contained a
denunciation of America's sup
port of Chiang Kai-Shek on For
mosa.
Referring to the Peiping agree
ment, Voroshilov said: “With
new force they confirmed the
complete units of views of the
governments of the USSR and
the Chinese Peoples Republic,
both in the sphere of multilateral
cooperation between the two
states and in questions on the
international situation.”
Voroshilov said the “inviolable
brotherly friendships, becoming
stronger every year, and coop
eration between the Soviet Union
and the Chinese Peoples Repub
lic were a powerful force assist
ing in the economic progress of
both countries and forming a
mighty bulwark of peace in the
Far East and all over the world."
Lien's words were similar. He
said that the Peiping pact “dem
onstrated to a still higher de
gree the monolithic unity of the
people of China and the Soviet
Union, numbering 800 million.
“These documents became not
only the embodiment of the sup
port and attention of the Soviet
people toward the Chines*' peo
ple. permeated with the noble
spirit of internationalism, but
are also of great significance for
the building of socialism in China
and for defense of peace in the
Far East and all over the world."
Man to Attempt
Blindfold Stunt
TACOMA, (API If a blind
folded driver can negotiate High
way 99 without an accident, then
why can't a driver do it with his
eyes wide open ?
That's the question Chief James
Pryde is asking as the State Pa
trol prepared for a 30-mile drive
of John Jay of Tacoma who Wed
nesday will attempt to drive from
here to Olympia with a black
cloth bandaged over his eyes. The
youthful magician has a record of
five miles of faultless driving
with his eyes covered, after Chief
of Police Hoy Kerr supervised the
blindfolding.
“In the past I’ve limited my
self to little trips around town
during the Chnstmas rush,” says
Jay. “Nothing very difficult."
Jay will leave Tacoma at 10
a.m. Wednesday, under the spon
sorship of the Young Men's Busi
ness club. A patrol motorcycle
will escort him and a motorcade
of safety experts and club mem
bers will follow.
Mrs. Jay. riding in a car behind
her husband, will honk a warn
ing to him if real danger is near.
“Blind people walk down the
streets every day, carefully avoid
ing obstacles, waiting for stop
lights," Jay remarked. "I just do
it in a car that’s all.”
Jay’s 22-month-old daughter
will accompany him.
If successful in getting to
Olympia. Jay will drive to the
capitol building where he will be
presented a safety award by
Pryde or Gov. Langhe.
AFL Seeks German
Labor Union Support
MIAMI BEACH, Fla. (APj —
The AFL Monday appealed to
Germany’s influential labor un
ions to switch their opposition to
support for pi oposed German re
armament.
The appeal, voted unanimously
by the AFL. executive council,
was directed at all of Western
Europe’s 20-million member free
trade unions, and to Germany’s
in particular, asking their help in
welding military strength as a
bulwark against Russia.
Britain Requests Full
Evacuation of Troops
LONDON. (AP) — Responsible
informants report that Britain i
urged the United States Monday1
night to evacuate Chiang Kai
Shek’s Nationalist forces from
all China coastal islands—Matsu
and Quemoy included—as a first
step toward an unwritten cease
fire.
Angry Laborites in the House
of Commons pressed Foreign
Secretary Anthony Eden to pub
licly call for immediate evacua
tion. Eden would only repeat that
delicate negotiations are under
way and Britain feels that Red
China has legal right to the off
shore isles.
Even while Eden sidestepped i
Laborite questions, informants
said Britain already was urging
full evacuation of the National
ists in diplomatic exchanges with
the United States.
Prime Minister Churchill's gov
ernment was pictured as feeling
that the explosive Formosa situ
ation could be eased only by put
ting 75 miles or more of sea
water between the Chinese Reds
and Chiangs main bastions on
Formosa and the Pescadores.
Advantages Reported
British Ambassador Sir Roger
Makins was reported to have told
the United States that prompt
Nationalist evacuation of Que
moy and the Matsu chain would
briug these advantages.
1. Chiang's troops would be re
moved from exposed and unten
able positions. Their withdrawal
to Formosa and the Pescadores
would eliminate the danger of the
U.S. 7th Fleet becoming involved
in clashes with Red China forces.
2. Chiang and his U.S. protec
tors would be put in a stronger
legal position in the eyes of world
opinion.
Ministers Want Ceasefire
The informants said Churchill.
India’s Prime Minister Nehru and
other commonwealth prime min
isters meeting here are concen
trating their efforts now on an
early unwritten ceasefire.
Replying to Laborite demands
for government action to head
off the danger of a Far East war,
Eden replied: “We did, in an ef
fort to bring about a cessation of
the fighting, invite the Chinese
communist government in the
most conciliatory terms that
could be worded, to a meeting of
the UN Security Council.
New Means Now Needed
“I deplore the fact that this in
vitation was flatly turned down.
It will now be the task of govern
ments to try to wor k out other
means and methods to bring
about a cease-fire in this area.
“It is only when cease-fire con
ditions have been established that
we can hope to proceed to other
methods of pacification.”
The AFL, which has maintained
close ties with German labor un
ions. said it could understand "the
strong opposition to a revival of
militarism now being manifested
in Germany,” but added that only
military strength would deter So
viet aggression.
“Readiness and capacity to de
fend one's own country and to co
operate with other peoples in the
preservation of peace and free
dom." the AFL said, “must never
be confused with aggressionist
militarism."
AFL President George Meany
said that having been involved in
two disastrous and losing wars
should not deter Germany from
taking on its international re
sponsibilities to help defend the
free world against any new Red
territorial garb.
Meanwhile, CIO leaders began
arriving at this winter resort for
talks with AFL leaders Tuesday
and Wednesday on the proposed
AFL-CIO merger.
Meany indicated that the talks
may settle once and for all
whether there is to be a merger.
The general atmosphere among
the union leaders was that a
great many problems lemain to
be solved.
The CIO demands for concrete
assurances that under a merger
the CIO unions would be protect
ed against raids on their member
ship from AFL unions appeared
to be the major problem. The
AFL apparently was not pre
pared to make any such guaran
tee.
6:00 Sign On
6:03 Dinner Hour Serenade
6:45 News Till Now
7:00 Sport Shots
7:15 Journeys in Jazz
8:15 Navy Band Stand
8:30 Chicago Round Table
9:00 Kwaxworks
11:00 Sign Off
Lack of Military
Men Said Threat
WASHINGTON <APi Secre
tary of Defense Chnrles C. Wil
son said Monday that the In
ability of the armed services to
keep more trained, capable men
in uniform poses a grave and
growing threat to US military
efficiency,
“We have been Impressed for
some time with the seriousness
of the personnel problems in Un
armed forces, but lately we have
seen an ulreudy critical situa
tion get worse.” Wilson told a
House armed services subcom
mittee.
Wilson and other top Pentagon
officials appeared before the sub
I committee, headed by Rep. Kll
day (D-Texi, to support the ad
ministration's proposal for high
er pay and allowances for ca
reer service personnel.
Adm. Arthur W. Radford,
chairman of the Joint Chiefs of
Staff, said the services will need
a corps of highly skilled young
officers as long as the present
"uneasy tensions" In the world
exist, which could be 10 years
or it could be 50, Radford said,
adding:
“Since we would never be the
one to initiate war, we have no
alternative but to remain ade
quately prepared to defend our
vital interests for an indefinite
period.”
Wilson submitted to the com
mittee, but did not read aloud,
a two-year-old memorandum
from the joint chiefs which list
ed "habitual slurring of the of
Ike Changes Stand
On Flight Decision
WASHINGTON (APi Presi
dent Eisenhower, reversing his
previAus position. announced
Monday night he will authorize
both Northwest An lines and Pan
American .yVorld Airways to
operate the Seattle-Portland to
Hawaii route "for a temporary
period of three years.”
The President last week had
instructed the Civil Aeronautics
board to deny Northwest Airlines
authority to continue flying that
route.
The action touched off a storm
of protests. Congressional dele
gations from Minnesota, Mon
tant, Washington and Oregon
protested that the decision would
leave Pan American as the sole
operator between the Northwest
and Hawaii.
i—. ' ' 1
fleer corps by some members of
the OongresH and some elements
of the press" among factors re
ducing the attractiveness of mili
tary service ati a career.
This memorandum, was dated
Feb. 20, 19r>3. and signed by a
former chairman of the Joint
chiefs, Gen. Omar N. Bradley,
In his own testimony Wilson
said a failure to keep "reason
able stability" or personnel in the
armed forces over the years has
been "most wasteful ami ex
pensive."
"Approximately one million
men one-third of our planned
size for the active forces will
become eligible for discharge
during the next year," the de
fense secretary said.
'This high turnover rate Is
extremely costly in dollars, but
it Is even more costly In terms
of loss of experience and opera
tion efficiency."
Trowbridge Holds
Recorder Position
Hoyt Trowbridge. professor of
English, will serve recorder
for a meeting on, "How Can Con*
Dieting Points of View on Teach
er Education be Resolved?" at
the Tenth National Conference
on Higher Education.
The conference, sponsored by
the Association for Higher Edu
cation. is scheduled to be held in
Chicago, Feb. 28-Mar. 2.
Professor Trowbridge has been
on sabbatical leave this year
from the University of Oregon.
He is participating in the Arkan
sas Experiment in Teacher Edu
cation in Little Rock, Ark. He
will return to the faculty of the
University next fall.
Fire Damage High
In Weekend Blazes
EUGENE (AP) Separate fires
destroyed a resort lodge nnd
damaged a chemical plant in Eu
gene over the weekend.
Damage was estimated be
tween $5000 and $10,000 by E. A.
Kinney, plant superintendent,
after a fire at the Borden Chem
ical Co. at Springfield. The plant
makes formaldehyde and resins
for adhesives and glue.
The other fire destroyed an old
resort lodge on the McKenzie
river. The lodge was insured for
$30,000.
VUoJ!
HE WAS IN
A HURRY!
SURE, HE'S GOING TO
PICK UP THE
EIGHT PAGE EMERALD
PiEGOLD